AP-1010 AND AP-1020 BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORING SYSTEM, MAJOR GLUCOSE CONTROL SOLUTION

K103044 · Bestgen Biotech Corp. · NBW · Feb 10, 2012 · Clinical Chemistry

Device Facts

• Record ID: K103044
• Device Name: AP-1010 AND AP-1020 BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORING SYSTEM, MAJOR GLUCOSE CONTROL SOLUTION
• Applicant: Bestgen Biotech Corp.
• Product Code: NBW · Clinical Chemistry
• Decision Date: Feb 10, 2012
• Decision: SESE
• Submission Type: Traditional
• Regulation: 21 CFR 862.1345
• Device Class: Class 2
• Attributes: Pediatric

Indications for Use

The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used by a single person and should not be shared. The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for self testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multi - patient use in professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control program. This system should only be used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). This system should only be used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used by a single person and should not be shared. The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems is intended for self testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multi - patient use in professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control program. This system should only be used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates. The AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). This system is only used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

Device Story

System measures capillary whole blood glucose via electrochemical amperometric method; uses dry reagent biosensor test strips containing glucose oxidase (Aspergillus niger). Input: 0.6–1.0 uL blood sample applied to strip. Meter detects current proportional to glucose concentration; converts signal to quantitative readout. Used in home (single-patient) or professional healthcare settings (multi-patient). Multi-patient versions require single-use, auto-disabling lancing devices and validated disinfection protocols (Caviwipes). Provides glucose concentration (20-600 mg/dL) to aid diabetes management. No data transmission capabilities. User interface includes function buttons and memory for 960 measurements.

Clinical Evidence

No clinical data required. Substantial equivalence supported by bench testing and performance characteristics established in k090389. Disinfection validation performed for multi-patient use models using Caviwipes over 18,250 cycles to simulate 5-year use.

Technological Characteristics

Electrochemical biosensor; glucose oxidase enzyme; meter-based system; capillary blood input; standalone operation.

Indications for Use

Indicated for quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from fingertips to monitor diabetes control effectiveness. Intended for single-patient home use or multi-patient professional healthcare settings. Contraindicated for neonates, critically ill patients, patients in shock, dehydrated, hypotensive, or hyperosmolar patients.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A glucose test system is a device intended to measure glucose quantitatively in blood and other body fluids. Glucose measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of carbohydrate metabolism disorders including diabetes mellitus, neonatal hypoglycemia, and idiopathic hypoglycemia, and of pancreatic islet cell carcinoma.

Special Controls

*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The device, when it is solely intended for use as a drink to test glucose tolerance, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9.

Predicate Devices

• AP-1000 Blood Glucose Monitoring System (k090389)

Submission Summary (Full Text)

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# 510(k) SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION DECISION SUMMARY ASSAY AND INSTRUMENT COMBINATION TEMPLATE

A. 510(k) Number:
k103044

B. Purpose for Submission:
Appearance and name change of a previously cleared device (k090389)

C. Measurand:
Capillary whole blood glucose from the finger

D. Type of Test:
Quantitative, amperometric, glucose oxidase

E. Applicant:
Bestgen Biotech Corp.

F. Proprietary and Established Names:
AP-1010/AP-1010multi and AP-1020/AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems

G. Regulatory Information:
1. Regulation section:
21 CFR 862.1345 Glucose Test System
2. Classification:
Class II
3. Product code:
NBW - system, test, blood glucose, over the counter
CGA - glucose oxidase, glucose
4. Panel:
Chemistry (75)

H. Intended Use:
1. Intended use(s):
See indication(s) for use below
2. Indication(s) for use:
AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Monitoring System

The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used by a single person and should not be shared. The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose

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Monitoring System is intended for self testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

The AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1010 Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

## AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System

The AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multi - patient use in professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control program. This system should only be used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

The AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1010multi Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). This system should only be used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

## AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring System

The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used by a single person and should not be shared. The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems is intended for self testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

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The AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1020 Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

## AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System

The AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for use in the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood from the finger. The AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multi - patient use in professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control program. This system should only be used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

The AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Test Strips are intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood sample drawn from the fingertips. AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Test Strips must be used with the AP - 1020multi Blood Glucose Meter. Testing is done outside the body (In Vitro diagnostic use). This system is only used with single - use lancing devices. It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.

## 3. Special conditions for use statement(s):

Prescription and OTC

- It is not intended for the diagnosis of or screening for diabetes mellitus, and is not intended for use on neonates.
- Not for use on critically ill patients, patients in shock, dehydrated patients, hypotensive patients or hyperosmolar patients.
- Multiple patient use device should only use single use, auto disabling lancing devices.
- Single-patient use device is for use on single-patient use only and should not be shared

## 4. Special instrument requirements:

AP-1010/AP-1010multi and AP-1020/AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Meters

## I. Device Description:

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The AP-1010/AP-1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems consist of three main products: the meter, test strip, and control solutions. Only AP-1010 and AP-1010multi test strips and MAJOR control solutions are to be used with the AP-1010 and AP-1010multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems.

The AP-1020/AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems consist of three main products: the meter, test strip, and control solutions. Only AP-1020 and AP-1020multi test strips and MAJOR control solution are to be used with the AP-1020 and AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems.

All systems utilize an electrochemical method-based meter and dry reagent biosensor (test strips) for blood glucose testing. The size of the current is proportional to the amount of glucose present in the sample, providing a quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh whole blood and control solutions. The MAJOR Level I/Level II Control Solutions were previously cleared under k090389.

## J. Substantial Equivalence Information:

1. Predicate device name(s): AP-1000 Blood Glucose Monitoring System
2. Predicate 510(k) number(s): k090389
3. Comparison with predicate:

| Comparison Table | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Item | Device (k103044) | Predicate (k090389) |
| Indications for Use | For the quantitative measurement of glucose, as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. | same |
| Testing Site | fingertips | same |
| Detection method | Amperometry | same |
| Enzyme | Glucose Oxidase (Aspergillus niger) | same |
| Measurement range | 20-600 mg/dL | same |
| Sample volume | 0.6 – 1.0 uL | same |
| Reaction time | 6 seconds | same |
| Meter dimensions | 54(L) x 93(W) x 16(H) | same |
| Meter weight | 53 g with battery | same |
| Hematocrit | 30-55% | same |
| Operating conditions | 10-40°C, 20-80% R.H. | same |

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| Comparison Table | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Item | Device (k103044) | Predicate (k090389) |
| Coding | Internal coding | same |
| Memory feature | 960 measurements | same |
| User interface | same | same |
| Position of Function buttons | same | same |
| Shape of Function buttons | different | different |

## K. Standard/Guidance Document Referenced (if applicable):

ISO 15197. In vitro diagnostic test systems. Requirements for blood-glucose monitoring systems for self-testing in managing diabetes mellitus.

## L. Test Principle:

The AP-1010/AP-1010multi and AP-1020/AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems use electrochemical methodologies. These systems quantitatively measure blood glucose levels using an amperometric method, which involves detecting the current produced from glucose oxidation. The electrons generated during this reaction are transferred from the blood to the electrodes. The magnitude of the resultant current is proportional to the concentration of glucose in the specimen and the signal is converted into a readout displayed on the meter.

## M. Performance Characteristics (if/when applicable):

Performance data are not required for the appearance and name change of the previously cleared device (k090389). The AP-1010 and AP-1020 systems include the same meter and test strips as the multi versions – the only difference is in the names due to the different indications for use (single vs. multiple-patient use)

### 1. Analytical performance:

a. Precision/Reproducibility:

Refer to the analytical performance characteristics described in k090389.

b. Linearity/assay reportable range:

Refer to the analytical performance characteristics described in k090389.

The reportable range is 20 to 600 mg/dL.

c. Traceability, Stability, Expected values (controls, calibrators, or methods):

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Refer to the analytical performance characteristics described in k090389.

d. Detection limit:
Based on the measuring range is 20 to 600 mg/dL.

e. Analytical specificity:
Refer to the analytical performance characteristics described in k090389.

f. Assay cut-off:
Not applicable

2. Comparison studies:
a. Method comparison with predicate device:
Refer to the analytical performance characteristics described in k090389.
b. Matrix comparison:
Not applicable

3. Clinical studies:
a. Clinical Sensitivity:
Not applicable
b. Clinical specificity:
Not applicable
c. Other clinical supportive data (when a. and b. are not applicable):
No lay user studies were required for the design changes to the device. The user input configurations remain the same. Essentially the input buttons remain the same in size except for minor shape change.

4. Clinical cut-off:
Not applicable

5. Expected values/Reference range:

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Expected blood glucose values for nondiabetic adults are as follows:

Fasting < 100 mg/dL

Two hours after meals < 140 mg/dL

Reference: American Diabetes Association: Diabetes Care, Volume 34, Supplement 1, January 2011, S11-S61.

N. Instrument Name:

AP-1010/AP-1010multi and AP-1020/AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Meters

O. System Descriptions:

1. Modes of Operation:

Each test strip is single use and must be replaced with a new strip for additional readings.

Does the applicant’s device contain the ability to transmit data to a computer, webserver, or mobile device?:

Yes ☐ or No ☑

Does the applicant’s device transmit data to a computer, webserver, or mobile device using wireless transmission?:

Yes ☐ or No ☑

2. Software:

FDA has reviewed applicant’s Hazard Analysis and software development processes for this line of product types:

Yes ☑ or No ☐

3. Specimen Identification:

There is no sample identification function with this device. Samples are applied directly to the test strip as they are collected.

4. Specimen Sampling and Handling:

This device is intended to be used with capillary whole blood from the finger which can be applied directly to the test strip.

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5. Calibration:

The device must be coded with the code found on the current test strip label. No further calibration is required.

6. Quality Control:

The sponsor has two levels of controls supplied with this meter. When a test strip is inserted into the meter, each control can be measured by following the instructions for “Quality Control Testing” provided in the User Manual for the meter. An acceptable range for each control level is printed on the test strip vial label. The user is instructed to contact Customer Service if the control results fall outside these ranges.

P. Other Supportive Instrument Performance Characteristics Data Not Covered In The “Performance Characteristics” Section above:

Refer to the Hematocrit, Altitude, Temperature/Humidity, and Electrical Magnetic Compatibility and Safety studies described in k090389.

Labeling in this submission has been confirmed to be at Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level of 7.4.

The device is intended for single- (AP-1010 and AP-1020 Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems) and multiple-patient use (AP-1010multi and AP-1020multi Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems). Caviwipes disinfecting Towelettes with EPA registration #46781-8 were validated by virucide efficacy testing using Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with the meter and lancing device (for use only with the single-patient use system). The sponsor also demonstrated that there was no change in performance or in the external materials of the meter and lancing device after 18,250 cleaning and disinfection cycles for the meter (5000 cycles for the lancing device) designed to simulate 5 years of device use. Each robustness cycle tested consisted of one pre-clean wipe and one disinfecting wipe. Labeling was reviewed for adequate instructions for the validated cleaning and disinfection procedures.

Q. Proposed Labeling:

The labeling is sufficient and it satisfies the requirements of 21 CFR Part 809.10.

R. Conclusion:

The submitted information in this premarket notification is complete and supports a substantial equivalence decision.

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