SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System, CAPRI Corpectomy Cage System
Applicant
K2m, LLC
Product Code
MQP · Orthopedic
Decision Date
Nov 28, 2018
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 888.3060
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
SANTORINI Corpectomy Cages are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the cervical and thoracolumbar spine. When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), SANTORINI cages are intended for use in skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following corpectomy performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues in cervical degenerative disorders. These cages are intended to restore integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion. When used in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5), SANTORINI cages are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor and trauma (i.e. fracture). These cages are designed to provide anterior spinal column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period. The interior of the cages can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion. When used in the thoracolumbar spine, the Santorini Corpectomy cages are intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level, including K2M Pedicle Screw and Hook Systems, and K2M Spinal Plate Systems. When used in the cervical spine at one or two levels, the SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental fixation cleared by the FDA for use in the cervical spine. When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation which is cleared by the FDA
Device Story
Vertebral body replacement devices; designed for cervical and thoracolumbar spine; available in solid and adjustable configurations; implanted via posterior, anterior, or lateral approaches. Provides structural stability and anterior spinal column support; can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft to aid fusion. Used by surgeons in clinical settings; requires supplemental internal fixation (pedicle screws, hooks, or plates) depending on the level of implantation. Benefits patients by restoring spinal column integrity following corpectomy or vertebrectomy due to tumor, trauma, or degenerative conditions.
Clinical Evidence
Supported by clinical literature review. Safety profile of subject devices in cervical spine determined to be equivalent to predicate devices. Risks identified and mitigated through design and surgical technique.
Indicated for skeletally mature patients requiring vertebral body replacement in the cervical (C2-T1) or thoracolumbar (T1-L5) spine. Cervical indications: tumor, fracture, osteomyelitis, or reconstruction post-corpectomy for decompression of spinal cord/neural tissues in degenerative disorders. Thoracolumbar indications: collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor or trauma (fracture).
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A spinal intervertebral body fixation orthosis is a device intended to be implanted made of titanium. It consists of various vertebral plates that are punched into each of a series of vertebral bodies. An eye-type screw is inserted in a hole in the center of each of the plates. A braided cable is threaded through each eye-type screw. The cable is tightened with a tension device and it is fastened or crimped at each eye-type screw. The device is used to apply force to a series of vertebrae to correct “sway back,” scoliosis (lateral curvature of the spine), or other conditions.
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November 28, 2018
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: on the left, there is the Department of Health & Human Services logo, which features an abstract image of a bird. On the right, there is the text "FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue. The FDA logo is a symbol of the agency's mission to protect and promote public health.
K2M, LLC. Nancy Giezen Manager Regulatory Affairs 600 Hope Parkway SE Leesburg, Virginia 20175
Re: K180665
Trade/Device Name: SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System, CAPRI Corpectomy Cage System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3060 Regulation Name: Spinal Intervertebral Body Fixation Orthosis Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PLR, MQP Dated: November 5, 2018 Received: November 6, 2018
Dear Ms. Giezen:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.htm); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
# Melissa Hall -S
For Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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| Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 | DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES |
|----------------------------------|-----------------------------------------|
| Expiration Date: 06/30/2020 | Food and Drug Administration |
| See PRA Statement below. | <b>Indications for Use</b> |
| 510(k) Number ( <i>if known</i> ) | K180665 |
|-----------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Device Name | SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System |
| Indications for Use (Describe) | SANTORINI Corpectomy Cages are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the cervical and thoracolumbar spine. |
When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), SANTORINI cages are intended for use in skeletally mature patients to replace
a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following
corpectomy performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues in cervical degenerative disorders.
These cages are intended to restore integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in
patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to
permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion.
When used in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5), SANTORINI cages are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged,
or unstable vertebral body due to tumor and trauma (i.e. fracture). These cages are designed to provide anterior spinal
column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.
The interior of the cages can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or
corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion.
When used in the thoracolumbar spine, the Santorini Corpectomy cages are intended to be used with supplemental
internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level, including K2M Pedicle Screw and Hook Systems, and K2M Spinal
Plate Systems.
When used in the cervical spine at one or two levels, the SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System is intended to be used
with supplemental fixation cleared by the FDA for use in the cervical spine. When used at more than two levels,
supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation which is cleared by the FDA
| Type of Use ( <i>Select one or both, as applicable</i> ) | |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
| <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)</span> | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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# 510(k) SUMMARY SANTORINI and CAPRI Corpectomy Cage Systems
### Submitter
K2M. Inc. 600 Hope Pkwy SE Leesburg, VA 20175 Contact Person: Nancy Giezen Telephone: (571) 919-2000 Date Prepared: 11/27/2018
# Classification
Trade Name: SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System, CAPRI Corpectomy Cage System Common Name: Vertebral Body Replacement Device Regulatory Class: Class II
Classification Name(s): Spinal Intervertebral Body Fixation Orthosis (21 CFR 888.3060, Product Code PLR, MOP)
# Predicate Device(s)
Primary Predicate:
- Globus Fortfy (K162315) ●
Additional Predicates:
- K2M CAPRI Corpectomy Cage System (K170055)
- Santorini Corpectomy Cage System (K171704)
- Aesculap Modulift (K172032)
- . Nuvasive X Core Mini (K151651)
# Device Description
The SANTORINI and CAPRI Corpectomy System implants are vertebral body replacement devices that are designed in a variety of lengths, widths and heights to match the patient's anatomy. Solid and adjustable cages are available and can be implanted via posterior, anterior or lateral approaches. The implants of the CAPRI Corpectomy Cage Systems are manufactured from Titanium (per ASTM F3001) and Cobalt Chrome (per ASTM F1537). The SANTORINI implants are made from PEEK OPTIMA LT1 (ASTM F2026) and tantalum (ASTM 560), with some components containing CP titanium (ASTM F67). The purpose of this submission is to expand the indications to include the cervical spine.
Function: The system is used to provide structural stability in skeletally mature individuals following a corpectomy or vertebrectomy.
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# Intended Use
### SANTORINI
SANTORINI Corpectomy Cages are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the cervical and thoracolumbar spine.
When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), SANTORINI cages are intended for use in skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following corpectomy performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues in cervical degenerative disorders. These cages are intended to restore integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion.
When used in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5), SANTORINI cages are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor and trauma (i.e. fracture). These cages are designed to provide anterior spinal column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.
The interior of the cages can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion.
When used in the thoracolumbar spine, the Santorini Corpectomy cages are intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level, including K2M Pedicle Screw and Hook Systems, and K2M Spinal Plate Systems.
When used in the cervical spine at one or two levels. the SANTORINI Corpectomy Cage System is intended to be used with supplemental fixation cleared by the FDA for use in the cervical spine. When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation which is cleared by the FDA
# CAPRI
CAPRI Corpectomy Cages are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the cervical and thoracolumbar spine.
When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1). CAPRI Static cages are intended for use in skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following corpectomy performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues in cervical degenerative disorders. These cages are intended to restore integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon's discretion.
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When used in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5), CAPRI Static and Expandable cages are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor and trauma (i.e. fracture). These cages are designed to provide anterior spinal column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.
The interior of the cages can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion.
When used in the thoracolumbar spine, the CAPRI Static and Expandable Corpectomy cages are intended to be used with supplemental internal fixation appropriate for the implanted level, including K2M Pedicle Screw and Hook Systems, and K2M Spinal Plate Systems.
When used in the cervical spine at one or two levels, the CAPRI Static cages are intended to be used with supplemental fixation cleared by the FDA for use in the cervical spine. When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation which is cleared by the FDA
# Technological Comparison to Predicate(s)
The SANTORINI and CAPRI Corpectomy Cage Systems were compared to predicate systems and the design features, materials and sizes were found to be substantially the same as these systems.
# Non-clinical Performance Evaluation
The SANTORINI and CAPRI Corpectomy Cage Systems were previously found equivalent to predicate devices when tested in static compression, static torsion, dynamic compression and dynamic torsion (per ASTM F2077) and subsidence per ASTM F2267.
# Clinical Evaluation
Clinical data and a clinical literature review were used to support the use of the subject devices in the cervical spine. The risks of cervical use were identified and mitigated through design and surgical technique. Based on clinical literature, it was determined that the safety profile of the subject devices is equivalent to that of the predicate devices.
# Conclusion
There are no significant differences between the SANTORINI and CAPRI Corpectomy Cage Systems and other systems currently being marketed which would adversely affect the use of the product. It is substantially equivalent to these other devices in design, function, material and intended use.
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1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
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Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.