K102226 · Atom Medical Corporation · FMZ · Jan 4, 2011 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K102226
Device Name
DUAL INCU I
Applicant
Atom Medical Corporation
Product Code
FMZ · General Hospital
Decision Date
Jan 4, 2011
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5400
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic, Pediatric
Indications for Use
The Dual Incu i is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The device can transition from one mode to the other on user's demand. The Dual Incu i is an incubator for newborns and premature neonates. It is mainly intended for temperature control in neonatal hypothermia, observation and examination in newborn nurseries, prevention of body temperature drop shortly after delivery, and pre-operative and post-operative intensive care in neonatal surgery. This incubator is provided with a function to control the infant's skin temperature. Optional functions include pulse oximetry and oxygen density controlling.
Device Story
Dual Incu i combines infant incubator and radiant warmer; transitions between modes via user-controlled canopy elevation. Incubator mode (canopy closed) uses air temperature control; warmer mode (canopy open) uses infrared radiant heater. Inputs include skin temperature (via sensor on infant), air temperature (via sensor module), oxygen levels, and SpO2. Control system operates in 'servo control' (adjusts output based on skin temperature) or 'manual control' (adjusts output based on air temperature or heater percentage). Used in newborn nurseries/NICU by clinicians. Provides thermal regulation, pulse oximetry, oxygen density control, and weight monitoring. Benefits include stable thermal environment for neonates, reducing hypothermia risk and facilitating surgical/post-operative care. Includes tiltable mattress platform and X-ray cassette tray.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Compliance with IEC 60601-1 (general safety), IEC 60601-1-2 (EMC), IEC 60601-2-19 (incubators), and IEC 60601-2-21 (infant radiant warmers) verified. Biocompatibility evaluated per ISO 10993-1 using materials identical to predicate devices. Software validation conducted.
Technological Characteristics
Combination incubator/radiant warmer. Features: canopy, main body, control panel, radiant heater, mattress platform, humidity chamber. Sensors: skin temperature, oxygen, humidity. Connectivity: optional SpO2 module, oxygen controller, weight monitor. Standards: IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-19, IEC 60601-2-21, ISO 10993-1. Energy: electrical. Form factor: stand with casters, tiltable mattress, X-ray tray.
Indications for Use
Indicated for newborns and premature neonates requiring temperature control, observation, examination, or intensive care (pre/post-operative). Used for neonatal hypothermia and prevention of body temperature drop post-delivery.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A neonatal incubator is a device consisting of a rigid boxlike enclosure in which an infant may be kept in a controlled environment for medical care. The device may include an AC-powered heater, a fan to circulate the warmed air, a container for water to add humidity, a control valve through which oxygen may be added, and access ports for nursing care.
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# K102226
JAN - 4 2011
# Section 5 - 510(k) Summary
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This document is provided in the following pages.
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# 510(k) SUMMARY
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR §807.92.
#### Sponsor Information:
Atom Medical Corporation 3-18-15, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku 113-0033 Tokyo Japan
#### Date Summary Prepared: July 30, 2010
# Contact Person:
Mr. Tsuyoshi Sugino Atom Medical Corporation Regulatory Affairs Department Manager TEL +81-3-3815-3632 FAX +81-3-3812-3199 E-mail t-sugino@atomed.co.jp
#### Device Name:
Trade Name(s): Dual Incu i (Atom Infant Incubator Model 100) Classification Name: Neonatal Incubator Classification Regulation: 880.5400 Panel: General Hospital Product Code: FMZ
### Predicate Device Information:
Device Name: V-2200 Infant Incubator 510(k) Reference: K061856 Manufacturer: Atom Medical Corporation
Device Name: Ohmeda Medical Giraffe Omnibed 510(k) Reference: K071175 Manufacturer: GE HEALTHCARE
#### Device Description:
Dual Incu i (Atom Infant Incubator Model 100) is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. This device consists of hood, a main body, a control panel and a warming heater (radiant warmer) and a stand with casters. A hood consists of a canopy and access doors (snapopen access port). An Oxygen sensor, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor which monitor the air conditions inside the hood, are connected to the sensor module. A main body consists of a mattress, a mattress platform, a conditioning chamber, a humidity chamber. A control panel and skin temperature sensors are connected to the main body.
This device has a function that elevates the canopy. The device operates as an incubator when the canopy is closed, and the device operates as a radiant warmer when the canopy is opened. This product has 2 types of function modes; one is "servo control mode" (called as "skin temperature control mode" also) and another is "manual control mode".
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When the device is operated as an incubator, skin temperature can be set from 34° to 38° (including override) in "servo control mode", and air temperature inside the hood can be set from 23 ° to 39 ° (including override) in "manual control mode".
When the device is operated as an infant warmer, skin temperature can be set from 34° to 38° (including override) also in "servo control mode", and heater output of the warming heater can be set from 0 to 100%(in 5% increments) in "manual control mode".
In "servo control mode", baby's skin temperature is monitored by temperature sensor attached on baby's body, and baby's skin temperature is controlled according to difference between monitored baby's skin temperature and set skin temperature.
In "manual control mode", air temperature inside the hood is monitored by temperature sensor of sensor module, and air temperature inside the hood is controlled according to difference between monitored air temperature inside the hood and set air temperature, when the device is operated as an incubator.
The mattress platform can be tilted. X-ray cassette tray is installed under the mattress platform. The device has 6 kinds of accessories: "Skin temperature sensor", "Oxygen sensor", "Piping hose for oxygen", "Electrostatics air filter", "Access port cover" and "Oxygen calibration tool", and these 6 accessories are available separately as replacements.
"SpO2 Module", "Oxygen Controller", "Weight Monitor" and "Humidifier Chamber" are components of this device, and it is optional whether they are initial attached initially or not.
If they are not attached initially, they can be attached later, and then SpO2/pulse monitoring, oxygen density controlling, weight monitoring and humidifying function can be available. The 4 kinds of components can be supplied individually. The stand can go up and down.
#### Intended Use:
The Dual Incu i is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The device can transition from one mode to the other on user's demand.
The Dual Incu i is an incubator for newborns and premature neonates. It is mainly intended for temperature control in neonatal hypothermia, observation and examination in newborn nurseries, prevention of body temperature drop shortly after delivery, and pre-operative and post-operative intensive care in neonatal surgery. This incubator is provided with a function to control the infant's skin temperature. Optional functions include pulse oximetry and oxygen density controlling.
#### Comparison to Predicate Device:
Dual Incu i is a device that added the functions and specifications of the 510(k)-cleared Giraffe Omnibed to the 510(k)-cleared existing device Atom V-2200.
Main differences between Dual Incu i and Atom V-2200 are as follows.
1. The canopy of Dual Incu i can be electrically elevated. This function has been installed in the Giraffe Omnibed but has not been installed in the Atom V-2200.
2. At the time of opening of canopy (Opening mode), infrared light of Atom 100 is radiated and infant is warmed. This function has been installed in the Giraffe Omnibed but has not been installed in the Atom V-2200.
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Dual Incu i is same combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer as the Giraffe OmniBed. The technological characteristics of the Dual incu i as compared to the predicate products, the Atom V-2200 and the Giraffe OmniBed, are equivalent in the following areas and do not compromise the safety or efficacy of the device,
-Intended use
- Feature
- Appearance
- Temperature Modes
- Components and those function
# Testing and Conclusions:
Dual Incu i is electrical medical device. Therefore, tests based on IEC60601-1, IEC60601-1-2, IEC60601-2-19 and IEC60601-2-21 standards were carried out for Dual Incu i, and it was verified that Dual Incu i is met to requirements of IEC60601-1, IEC60601-1-2, IEC60601-2-19 and IEC60601-2-21.
Biocompatibility was evaluated based on ISO10993-1. Infants-contacting parts of the Dual Incu i are not unprecedented and are generally used for various type of medical devices. And also, the materials are identical to those used for the 510(k)-cleared predicate device. Thus the biological safety can be evaluated to have been assured.
Validation has been conducted on the device software.
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo for the Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized human figure with three overlapping bodies, representing the department's focus on people and well-being. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES" is vertically oriented and placed to the left of the logo.
# DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MI) 20993-0002
Mr. Tsuyoshi Sugino Regulatory Affairs Manager Atom Medical Corporation 3-18-15, Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo Japan 113-0033
Re: K102226
Trade/Device Name: Dual Incu i (ATOM Infant Incubator 100) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5400 Regulation Name: Intravascular Administration Set Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FMZ Dated: December 21, 2010 Received: December 22, 2010
Dear Mr. Sugino:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2- Mr. Sugino
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers. International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital,
Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): ≤ / 022226
JAN - 4 2011
Device Name: Dual Incu i (ATOM Infant Incubator 100)
# Indications for Use:
The Dual Incu i is a combination of an infant incubator and an infant warmer. The device can transition from one mode to the other on user's demand.
The Dual Incu i is an incubator for newborns and premature neonates. It is mainly intended for temperature control in neonatal hypothermia, observation and examination in newborn nurseries, prevention of body temperature drop shortly after delivery, and pre-operative and post-operative intensive care in neonatal surgery. This incubator is provided with a function to control the infant's skin temperature. Optional functions include pulse oximetry and oxygen density controlling.
Prescription Use XX (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
s 1822
(Division Sign-Off) (Division Sign-On)
Division of Anesthesiology. General Hospital Division of Amori, Dental Devices
Infection Control, Et
510(k) Number: K102226
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.