K111551 · Ge Oec Medical Systems, Inc. · OWB · Oct 4, 2011 · Radiology
Device Facts
Record ID
K111551
Device Name
OEC(R) 9800, OEC(R) 9800 PLUS
Applicant
Ge Oec Medical Systems, Inc.
Product Code
OWB · Radiology
Decision Date
Oct 4, 2011
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 892.1650
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The OEC 9800 Plus is designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot-film imaging of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Clinical applications may include cholangiography, endoscopic, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac, critical care and emergency room procedures.
Device Story
Mobile fluoroscopic imaging system; consists of C-arm gantry and workstation. Uses X-ray generator to emit X-rays directed at patient; X-rays captured by image intensifier; camera converts to digital images displayed on workstation monitor. Operated by trained physicians/technicians in clinical environments (OR, ER, etc.). Physician directs operator to adjust C-arm position, X-ray technique, image size, and orientation based on anatomy. Provides real-time visualization and records of pre-surgical, in-vivo, and post-surgical anatomy to assist in localization of surgical regions and pathology. Benefits include improved visualization for procedures like hip replacements, fracture reconstruction, blood flow studies, and cardiac artery blockage assessment.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data provided.
Technological Characteristics
Mobile fluoroscopic X-ray system. Components: C-arm gantry, workstation, X-ray generator, X-ray tube, image intensifier, camera, and display monitors. Imaging technology: X-ray. Connectivity: Workstation-based image storage and display. Sterilization: Not applicable (device is capital equipment).
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring fluoroscopic and spot-film imaging during diagnostic, surgical, and interventional procedures, including cholangiography, endoscopic, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac, critical care, and emergency room applications.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system is a device intended to visualize anatomical structures by converting a pattern of x-radiation into a visible image through electronic amplification. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). An anthrogram tray or radiology dental tray intended for use with an image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9. In addition, when intended as an accessory to the device described in paragraph (a) of this section, the fluoroscopic compression device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
{0}------------------------------------------------
OCT - 4 2011
KIIISS
P. I of
## Section 5 510(k) Summary
The following information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92.
| Company Name: | GE Healthcare Surgery |
|-----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | 384 Wright Brothers Drive |
| Address: | Salt Lake City, UT 84116 |
| Contact Person: | Gerald Buss |
| | Director Regulatory Affairs |
| | GE Healthcare Surgery |
| | Phone: (801) 517.6591 Fax: (801) 517.6566 |
| Preparation Date: | November 9, 2010 |
| Device (Trade Name): | OEC® 9800 / OEC® 9800 Plus |
| Common/Usual Name: | Mobile Fluoroscopic Imaging System |
| Classification Names: | 21 CFR 892.1650 and 892.1720 (either) Image-intensified fluoroscopic X-<br>Ray system and Mobile X-Ray system. Product Code: 90JAA and 90IZL. |
| Predicate Device: | K082781 OEC® 9900 Elite |
| Device Description: | The Series OEC® 9800 is a System used to assist trained Physicians. The<br>system is used to provide X-Ray images while the Physician performs<br>medical procedure. Images from the system help the Physician to visualize |
the patients' anatomy. This visualization helps to localize surgical regions of interest and pathology. The images provide real-time visualization and records of pre-surgical anatomy, in vivo-surgical activity and post surgical outcomes.
The system is composed of two primary physical elements. The first is referred to as the "C-Arm" because of its "C" shaped image gantry; the second referred to as the "Workstation" because this is the primary user interface to the system.
The system is used in different surgical procedures. Orthopedic Physicians may use the system to help perform hip replacements and reconstructions of badly fractured bones. Vascular Physicians may use the system to perform blood flow studies. Cardiologists may use the system to help see if there are blockages in some of the key arteries supplying blood to the heart. The procedures that these physicians perform are broadly referred to as "Clinical Applications". The system is controlled and run in a clinical environment.
The system employs X-Rays as its imaging tcchnology. An X-Ray Generator located in the base of the C-Arm creates high voltage. High voltage is carried to the X-Ray tube across a set of cables. The X-Ray tube emits X-Rays that are directed toward the patient under the control of the operator. The Physician defines the desired view for the specific clinical procedure and directs the operator. The X-Rays pass through the patient and are captured by the image intensifier (II). Image intensifier images are
{1}------------------------------------------------
K111551
P. 2 of 2
captured by a camera and displayed on the image monitor located on the Workstation. The system operator and/or Physician view the images as they are displayed and they may choose to store the images for later review.
In order to perform these procedures different views of the human anatomy are required, so the system is designed with the ability to rotate and translate the C-Arm's image gantry to obtain different viewing angles. In addition since there is variation in thickness and density of the anatomy the operator has the ability to adjust the X-Ray Generator technique, image size and orientation to account for the anatomical differences.
- Intended Use: The OEC 9800 Plus is designed to provide fluoroscopic and spot-film imaging of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Clinical applications may include cholangiography, endoscopic, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac, critical care and emergency room procedures.
The OEC® 9800 / OEC® 9800 Plus employs the same fundamental Technology: scientific technology as the predicate device.
Determination of Substantial Equivalence:
The demonstration of substantial equivalence is based on a comparison of features to the predicate device and an assessment of non-clinical performance data. Information is included with this 510(k) submission that supports this determination.
Performance testing included in Section 18 Performance Testing - Bench of Conclusion: this 510(k) demonstrates that the OEC® 9800 / OEC® 9800 Plus is safe. effective and performs in an equivalent manner to the predicate device and in accordance with its labeling.
{2}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features the department's emblem, which consists of a stylized caduceus-like symbol with three figures representing health, services, and human aspects. The emblem is encircled by the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" in a circular arrangement.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993
MAY - 7 2012 Mr. Gerald Buss Director, Regulatory Affairs GE Healthcare Surgery (GE OEC Medical Systems, Inc.) 384 Wright Brothers Drive SALT LAKE CITY UT 84116
Re: K111551
Trade/Device Name: OEC® 9800 / OEC® 9800 Plus Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1650 Regulation Name: Image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: OWB, JAA and OXO Dated: August 26, 2011 Received: August 29, 2011
Dear Mr. Buss:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of October 4, 2011.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into class II (Special Controls), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements. including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807): labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of
{3}------------------------------------------------
medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (301) 796-5450. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers. International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely Yours,
Janine M. Morris
Acting Director Division of Radiological Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{4}------------------------------------------------
KIIISSI
P. I al
Section 4 Indications For Use
510(k) Number (if known):
OEC® 9800 / OEC® 9800 Plus Device Name:
Indications for Use: The OEC 9800 Plus is designed to provide fluoroscopic and spotfilm imaging of the patient during diagnostic, surgical and interventional procedures. Clinical applications may include cholangiography, endoscopic, urologic, orthopedic, neurologic, vascular, cardiac, critical care and emergency room procedures.
Prescription Use __ V __ V __ AND/OR Over-The-Counter Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (Per 21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device (OIVD)
Mary S Patil
Division Sign-Off Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety
510(k) K////55/
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.