MC 1504G-16R, 1.5T, 16-CHANNEL, MC 3004G-16R, 3.0T, 16-CHANNEL HEAD COIL
K110591 · Mr Instruments, Inc. · MOS · Mar 29, 2011 · Radiology
Device Facts
Record ID
K110591
Device Name
MC 1504G-16R, 1.5T, 16-CHANNEL, MC 3004G-16R, 3.0T, 16-CHANNEL HEAD COIL
Applicant
Mr Instruments, Inc.
Product Code
MOS · Radiology
Decision Date
Mar 29, 2011
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 892.1000
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
3rd-Party Reviewed
Indications for Use
This coil is indicated for use in conjunction with 1.5T and 3.0T GE Healthcare Magnetic Resonance Scanner systems to produce images and/or spectra of the head, that when interpreted by a trained physician yield information that may assist in diagnosis.
Device Story
The MC 1504G-16R (1.5T) and MC 3004G-16R (3.0T) are multi-channel receive-only head coils; they utilize 16 RF elements with active/passive blocking networks and integrated preamplifiers. The coils are constructed of rigid plastic with a head support/base. They function as accessories to GE Healthcare MRI scanners; they capture RF signals from the patient's head during standard clinical MRI sequences. The resulting data is processed by the MRI scanner to produce diagnostic images or spectra. These coils are used in clinical settings by MRI technologists; the output is reviewed by physicians to assist in diagnosis. The 16-element phased array design aims to increase sensitivity and reduce data acquisition time compared to 8-element predicate coils.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical trials were conducted. Evidence consists of bench testing (electrical measurements, safety testing per IEC 60601-1, and SNR measurements per NEMA MS-1) and volunteer imaging studies. Volunteer scans were reviewed by registered MRI technologists in a blinded fashion to demonstrate equivalence in image quality compared to predicate devices.
Technological Characteristics
Multi-channel receive-only phased array head coils; 16 RF elements; rigid plastic housing; integrated preamplifiers; tuned to 63.9 MHz (1.5T) or 127.8 MHz (3.0T). Connectivity is via direct interface to GE Healthcare MRI scanners. Safety testing conducted per IEC 60601-1; performance evaluated per NEMA MS-1.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use with 1.5T and 3.0T GE Healthcare MRI scanners to produce head images/spectra for diagnostic assistance by trained physicians.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A magnetic resonance diagnostic device is intended for general diagnostic use to present images which reflect the spatial distribution and/or magnetic resonance spectra which reflect frequency and distribution of nuclei exhibiting nuclear magnetic resonance. Other physical parameters derived from the images and/or spectra may also be produced. The device includes hydrogen-1 (proton) imaging, sodium-23 imaging, hydrogen-1 spectroscopy, phosphorus-31 spectroscopy, and chemical shift imaging (preserving simultaneous frequency and spatial information).
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). A magnetic resonance imaging disposable kit intended for use with a magnetic resonance diagnostic device only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
Predicate Devices
HRH-63-8, 1.5T, 8-Channel Head Array, MRI Devices (K013159)
HRH-127-8, 3.0T, 8-Channel Head Array, MRI Devices (K022372)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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## MAR 2 9 2011
KII0691
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## 510(k) Summary (As required by section 21 CFR 807.92(c))
| Contact: | MR Instruments, Inc.<br>Joshua J. Holwell<br>Chief Operating Officer<br>Telephone: 952-746-1435 x326 / Fax: 952-746-1437<br>Email: jholwell@mrinstruments.com |
|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Date Prepared: | February 7, 2011 |
| Product Trade Name: | MC 1504G-16R, 1.5T, 16-Channel Head Coil<br>MC 3004G-16R, 3.0T, 16-Channel Head Coil |
| Common/Usual Name: | Head Coil / Brain Coil |
| Classification Name: | Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Device, Class II<br>(21 CFR 892.1000, Product Code MOS) |
| Predicate Device: | HRH-63-8, 1.5T, 8-Channel Head Array,<br>MRI Devices (K013159) |
| | HRH-127-8, 3.0T, 8-Channel Head Array,<br>MRI Devices (K022372) |
| Manufacturer: | MR Instruments, Inc.<br>5610 Rowland Road, Suite 145<br>Minnetonka, MN 55343 |
Establishment Registration: 3003852428
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#### Device Description:
The MC 1504G-16R (1.5T) and MC 3004G-16R (3.0T) Head Coils are multi-channel receive only coils consisting of 16 RF elements. Each RF element has active and passive blocking networks, and integrated preamplifiers. The MC 1504G-16R RF elements are tuned to 'H at 1.5T (63.9 MHz), while the MC 3004G-16R RF elements are tuned to 'H at 3.0T (127.8 MHz). The coil housing is constructed out of a rigid plastic with an opening for patient viewing and comfort; the head support/base is included with each coil assembly.
### Statement of Intended Use:
This coil is indicated for use in conjunction with a Magnetic Resonance Scanner to produce images and/or spectra of the head, that when interpreted by a trained physician vield information that may assist in diagnosis.
### Summary of Technological Characteristics in Comparison to the Predicate Device:
The MC 1504G-16R (1.5T) and MC 3004G-16R (3.0T) Head Coils are substantially equivalent to the MRI Devices HRH-63-8, 1.5T (K013159) and HRH-127-8, 3.0T (K022372) Head Arrays, respectively.
The proposed and predicate devices are both multi-channel RF receive only head coils that utilize phased array technology. Additionally, both the proposed and predicate devices are designed to work in conjunction with a Magnetic Resonance Scanner, and have similar size, shape and construction.
The primary difference between the proposed and predicate devices is that the predicate utilizes an 8 element phased array RF structure as opposed to a 16 element phased array RF structure. The use of additional elements may increase coil sensitivity and reduce data acquisition time.
### Summary of Non-Clinical Testing:
Design verification and validation testing was performed to ensure that the coil design specifications and customer requirements were met.
Electrical bench measurements were performed to ensure proper assembly, function and tuning to established specifications.
Electrical/mechanical device safety and system safety (phantoms) testing were conducted in accordance with IEC 60601-1.
Performance evaluations (phantoms) were completed using the proposed and predicate devices with comparative signal-to-noise (SNR) measurements based on NEMA MS-1.
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Volunteer scans were performed with the proposed and predicate devices to acquire paired images using routine clinical scan sequences. Scan images were then reviewed in blind fashion by registered technologists in magnetic resonance to demonstrate equivalence in resulting image quality.
All system testing was conducted using 1.5T and 3.0T Magnetic Resonance Scanner systems running standard clinical applications.
#### Summary of Clinical Testing:
No additional clinical evaluations of the head coil devices for this use have been conducted.
#### Conclusions:
The MC 1504G-16R (1.5T) and MC 3004G-16R (3.0T) Head Coils are substantially equivalent to the MRI Devices HRH-63-8, 1.5T (K013159) and HRH-127-8, 3.0T (K022372) Head Arrays, respectively.
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services USA. The logo features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, and three wavy lines below it. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
MR Instruments, Inc. % Mr. Mark Job Responsible Third Party Official Regulatory Technology Services LLC 1394 25" Street NW BUFFALO MN 55313
MAR 2 9 2011
Re: K110591
Trade/Device Name: MR Instruments, Inc., MC 1504G-16R, 1.5T, 16 Channel Head Coil; MC 3004G-16R, 3.0T, 16 Channel Head Coil Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1000 Regulation Name: Magnetic resonance diagnostic device Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MOS Dated: March 16, 2011 Received: March 17, 2011
Dear Mr. Job:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28. 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice; labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into class II (Special Controls), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of
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medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (301) 796-5450. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.html for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address . http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely Yours,
Mary Patel
Mary S. Pastel, Sc.D. Director Division of Radiological Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): __
Device Name:
MR Instruments, Inc. MC 1504G-16R, 1.5T, 16-Channel Head Coil MC 3004G-16R, 16-Channel Head Coil
MC 3004G-16R, 3.0T, 16-Channel Head Coil
Indications for Use:
This coil is indicated for use in conjunction with 1.5T and 3.0T GE Healthcare Magnetic
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interpreted by a trained physician yield information that may assist in diagnosis.
Prescription Use _ × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices Evaluation (OIVD)
Mung S. Patil
Division Sign-Off Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety 510(k)_ રી જિલ્લા
Page 1 of 1
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.