The NorthStar OCT System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion for the following acute and chronic instabilities of the craniocervical junction, cervical spine (C1-C7) and upper thoracic spine (T1-T3): - · Traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations; - Instability or deformity; - · Failed previous fusion (e.g. pseudoarthrosis); - · Tumors involving the cervical/thoracic spine; • Degenerative disease, including intractable radiculopathy, neck and/or arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by radiographic studies, and · Degenerative disease of the facets with instability. The NorthStar OCT System is also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion. The NorthStar OCT System can also be linked to other SeaSpine Screw Systems including Mariner, NewPort, Sierra, Atoll, Daytona, Malibu, Mariner Outrigger, and Mariner Midline Systems with the use of transitional rods and/or transitional rod connectors.
Device Story
NorthStar OCT Spinal System is a posterior spinal fixation system; provides immobilization and stabilization of craniocervical, cervical, and upper thoracic spinal segments. Components include screws, hooks, rods, offset connectors, set screws, cross connectors, transition implants, and occipital plates. Used by surgeons in clinical settings to construct patient-specific configurations based on anatomy and pathology. System can link to other SeaSpine screw systems via transitional rods/connectors. Provides mechanical stabilization to facilitate fusion or restore spinal integrity in palliative tumor cases. Benefits include spinal segment immobilization and structural support.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Substantial equivalence is based on non-clinical bench testing, including static and dynamic axial compression and torsion testing performed in accordance with ASTM F2706.
Technological Characteristics
System components (screws, hooks, rods, plates) manufactured from medical grade titanium alloy and cobalt chrome. Operates as a posterior spinal fixation system. Mechanical performance validated via static/dynamic axial compression and torsion testing per ASTM F2706. Modular design allows for various configurations. Connectivity provided via transitional rods/connectors to other SeaSpine systems.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients with acute/chronic instabilities of the craniocervical junction, cervical spine (C1-C7), and upper thoracic spine (T1-T3) requiring immobilization/stabilization as an adjunct to fusion. Conditions include traumatic fractures/dislocations, instability/deformity, pseudoarthrosis, tumors, and degenerative disease (radiculopathy, discogenic pain, facet instability). Also indicated for spinal column integrity restoration in patients with advanced cervical tumors where fusion is not feasible due to limited life expectancy.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Posterior cervical screw systems are comprised of multiple, interconnecting components, made from a variety of materials that allow an implant system to be built from the occiput to the upper thoracic spine to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements, as determined by preoperative cross-sectional imaging. Such a spinal assembly consists of a combination of bone anchors via screws (i.e., occipital screws, cervical lateral mass screws, cervical pedicle screws, C2 pars screws, C2 translaminar screws, C2 transarticular screws), longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods, including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors), and closure mechanisms (e.g., set screws, nuts). Posterior cervical screw systems are rigidly fixed devices that do not contain dynamic features, including but not limited to: non-uniform longitudinal elements or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.Posterior cervical screw systems are intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in patients as an adjunct to fusion for acute and chronic instabilities of the cervical spine and/or craniocervical junction and/or cervicothoracic junction such as: (1) Traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations; (2) deformities; (3) instabilities; (4) failed previous fusions (e.g., pseudarthrosis); (5) tumors; (6) inflammatory disorders; (7) spinal degeneration, including neck and/or arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by imaging studies (radiographs, CT, MRI); (8) degeneration of the facets with instability; and (9) reconstruction following decompression to treat radiculopathy and/or myelopathy. These systems are also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special controls for posterior cervical screw systems are:(1) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(2) Nonclinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(3) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(4) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(5) Labeling must include the following:
(i) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(ii) Intended use and indications for use including levels of fixation;
(iii) Device specific warnings, precautions, and contraindications that include the following statements:
(A) “Precaution: Preoperative planning prior to implantation of posterior cervical screw systems should include review of cross-sectional imaging studies (
*e.g.,* CT and/or MRI) to evaluate the patient's cervical anatomy including the transverse foramen, neurologic structures, and the course of the vertebral arteries. If any findings would compromise the placement of these screws, other surgical methods should be considered. In addition, use of intraoperative imaging should be considered to guide and/or verify device placement, as necessary.”(B) “Precaution: Use of posterior cervical pedicle screw fixation at the C3 through C6 spinal levels requires careful consideration and planning beyond that required for lateral mass screws placed at these spinal levels, given the proximity of the vertebral arteries and neurologic structures in relation to the cervical pedicles at these levels.”
(iv) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(v) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user, and;
(vi) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
Predicate Devices
ELLIPSE™ Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic Spinal System (K090565)
K151224 — Lineum OCT Spine System · Biomet Spine · Jun 30, 2015
K161498 — Streamline OCT Occipito-Cervico-Thoracic System · Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. (Dba Rti Surgical, Inc.) · Aug 22, 2016
K180198 — NuVasive® VuePoint® II OCT System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · Mar 15, 2018
K213654 — NuVasive Reline Cervical System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · Feb 23, 2022
K173047 — The Solstice OCT System · Life Spine, Inc. · Feb 1, 2018
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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March 25, 2020
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
SeaSpine Orthopedics Corporation Alicia McArthur Specialist, Regulatory Affairs 5770 Armada Drive Carlsbad, California 92008
Re: K193615
Trade/Device Name: NorthStar™ OCT Spinal System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3075 Regulation Name: Posterior Cervical Screw System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NKG, KWP Dated: December 23, 2019 Received: December 26, 2019
Dear Alicia McArthur:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
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devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
Colin O'Neill, M.B.E. Acting Assistant Director DHT6B: Division of Spinal Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
#### K193615
Device Name NorthStar™ OCT Spinal System
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The NorthStar OCT System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion for the following acute and chronic instabilities of the craniocervical junction, cervical spine (C1-C7) and upper thoracic spine (T1-T3):
- · Traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations;
- Instability or deformity;
- · Failed previous fusion (e.g. pseudoarthrosis);
- · Tumors involving the cervical/thoracic spine;
• Degenerative disease, including intractable radiculopathy, neck and/or arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by radiographic studies, and
· Degenerative disease of the facets with instability.
The NorthStar OCT System is also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.
The NorthStar OCT System can also be linked to other SeaSpine Screw Systems including Mariner, NewPort, Sierra, Atoll, Daytona, Malibu, Mariner Outrigger, and Mariner Midline Systems with the use of transitional rods and/or transitional rod connectors.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <span style="font-family: DejaVu Sans, sans-serif">✖</span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <span style="font-family: DejaVu Sans, sans-serif">☐</span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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### 510(k) Summary
### Contact Details
| Applicant Name: | SeaSpine® Orthopedics Corporation | |
|------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Address:<br>Phone number:<br>Fax number: | 5770 Armada Drive, Carlsbad CA<br>(760) 216-5117<br>(760) 683-6874 | |
| Contact person: | Alicia McArthur, Regulatory Affairs Specialist | |
| Date Prepared: | December 23, 2019 | |
| <b>Device Name</b> | | |
| Trade Name: | NorthStar™ OCT Spinal System | |
| Common Name: | Posterior Occipital-Cervical-Thoracic System | |
| Classification Name: | Posterior Cervical Screw System (21 CFR 888.3075) | |
| Class: | II | |
| Product Code: | NKG, KWP | |
## Legally Marketed Predicate Devices
| 510(k) Number | Product Code | Trade Name | Manufacturer |
|-------------------------------------|------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <b>PRIMARY PREDICATE Device</b> | | | |
| K090565 | KWP | ELLIPSE™ Occipito-<br>Cervico-Thoracic<br>Spinal System | Globus Medical Inc. |
| <b>Additional Predicate Devices</b> | | | |
| K083863 | KWP, MNI,<br>MNH | Atoll™ OCT Spinal<br>System | SeaSpine Orthopedics<br>Corporation (formerly<br>Theken Spine, LLC) |
| K080526 | KWP | Sierra™ Spinal System | SeaSpine Orthopedics<br>Corporation |
## Device Description
The NorthStar™ OCT System is a spinal fixation system intended to improve the stability of the occipital, cervical, and thoracolumbar areas of the spine.
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The NorthStar™ OCT System consists of screws, hooks, rods, offset connectors, set screws, cross connectors, transition implants, occipital plates and associated instruments. Implant components are available in a variety of sizes and can be constructed into a variety of configurations to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient. The scope of this submission includes indication for the use of bone screws in the occipital, cervical spine (C1-C7), and upper thoracic spine (T1-T3).
The implants are manufactured from medical grade titanium alloy and cobalt chrome.
# Indications for Use
The NorthStar™ OCT System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion for the following acute and chronic instabilities of the craniocervical junction, cervical spine (C1-C7) and upper thoracic spine (T1-T3):
- Traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations; ●
- Instability or deformity; ●
- Failed previous fusion (e.g. pseudoarthrosis); ●
- Tumors involving the cervical/thoracic spine; ●
- Degenerative disease, including intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy, neck and/or ● arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by radiographic studies, and
- Degenerative disease of the facets with instability.
The NorthStar™ OCT System is also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.
The NorthStar" OCT System can also be linked to other SeaSpine® Screw Systems including Mariner", NewPort™, Sierra", Atoll™, Daytona™, Malibu™, Mariner™ MIS, Mariner Outrigger™, and Mariner Midline™ Systems with the use of transitional rods and/or transitional rod connectors.
#### Summary of Technological Characteristics
The NorthStar" OCT System was shown to be substantially equivalent and have equivalent technological characteristics to the cited predicate and reference devices in regard to components, device description, intended use/indications for use, technological characteristics (operating principle, design, materials, sterility, manufacturing, etc.) and performance (mechanical).
#### Non-Clinical Testing
The NorthStar" OCT System demonstrated similar performance to the predicate systems through static and dynamic axial compression, and static and dynamic torsion testing with reference to ASTM F2706.
#### Clinical Testing
Not applicable; determination of substantial equivalence is not based on an assessment of clinical performance data.
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# Conclusions
The submitted data demonstrates that the NorthStar™ OCT System has been shown to be substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices for its intended use.
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