K122550 · Gn Otometrics · GWN · Feb 1, 2013 · Neurology
Device Facts
Record ID
K122550
Device Name
ICS IMPULSE
Applicant
Gn Otometrics
Product Code
GWN · Neurology
Decision Date
Feb 1, 2013
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 882.1460
Device Class
Class 2
Intended Use
The ICS Impulse System is used in the assessment of the vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR) by measuring, recording, displaying, and analyzing eye and head movements.
Device Story
ICS Impulse is a vestibular testing device consisting of lightweight goggles with an integrated high-speed FireWire video camera, infrared LED for eye illumination, and a gyroscope sensor for head movement tracking. During a 'head impulse test,' a clinician rotates the patient's head in brief, unpredictable, horizontal movements while the patient fixates on a target. The system captures head velocity (stimulus) and eye movement (response) data. OTOsuite Vestibular software processes these inputs to display synchronized head and eye movement data. Clinicians use these displays to assess VOR function and determine if responses are within normal limits. The device aids in diagnosing vestibular disorders by quantifying eye-head coordination, providing objective data to support clinical decision-making regarding balance and dizziness.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical validation testing compared ICS Impulse test results to Scleral Search Coils test results. The device met design requirements and acceptance criteria. No specific sensitivity/specificity metrics provided.
Technological Characteristics
Goggles with integrated high-speed FireWire camera, infrared LED, and gyroscope. Calibration via two built-in Class II lasers at +/- 7.5 degrees. Connectivity: FireWire (camera), USB 2.0 (data). Electrical safety: UL 60601-1, IEC 62471, IEC 60825-1. EMC: IEC 60601-1-2: 2007. Software: OTOsuite Vestibular.
Indications for Use
Indicated for assessment of the vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR) in patients requiring evaluation of eye and head movements for dizziness or balance problems. Prescription use only.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A nystagmograph is a device used to measure, record, or visually display the involuntary movements (nystagmus) of the eyeball.
K070729 — BALANCEBACK MOBILE INTUITIVE VNG SYSTEM · Fall Prevention Technologies, LLC · Mar 30, 2007
K991642 — EYE TRAK TM, COMPUTERIZED ELECTRONYSTAGMOGRAPH (ENG), MODEL ETV-XXXX · Bertec Corp. · Aug 3, 1999
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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510(K) Summary, 510(k) K122550 Submitter: GN Otometrics A/S Hoerskaetten 9 Taastrup, DENMARK DK-2630 Registration number: 9612197 C/O GN Otometrics North America 50 Commerce Dr Ste 180 Schaumburg. IL 60173 (US) Phone: 847-534-2150 (US) Fax: 847-534-2153 Contact: Dan Sansonetti, Manager of Research and Development Date Prepared: January 13, 2012
FEB 0 1 2013
Identification of the Device: 1. Proprietary-Trade Name: ICS Impulse Classification Name: Class II, Product Codes: GWN and LXV, Device: Nystagmograph Common/Usual Name: Vestibular testing device
- Equivalent legally marketed devices: Micromedical Technologies Inc. Vorteq, K891008 and 2. Micromedical Technologies Inc. VisualEyes K964325.
- 3. Description of the Device: The device is a combination of hardware and software. The patient wears a pair of lightweight, tightly-fitting goggles on which is mounted a very small, very light, very fast, fire-wire video camera and a half silvered mirror. This transparent mirror reflects the image of the patient's eye into the camera. The eye is illuminated by a low-level infra-red light emitting diode which is not visible to the patients. A small sensor on the goggles measures the head movement. The whole goggle system is lightweight but it must be secured tightly to the head to minimize goggle slippage. The software records and displays the information obtained during what is known as a "head impulse test" The basic head impulse test starts with the tester standing behind the patient who is wearing the goggles. While the patient is asked to stare at the fixation dot placed on a projection surface in front of them, the tester rotates the patient's head horizontally through a small angle (about 10-20 degrees) in a brief, abrupt and unpredictable manner, varying the direction and the velocity. The goggles collect both head and eye data. The gyroscope measures the velocity of the head movement (the stimulus). The high-speed camera captures the image of the eve. The OTOsuite Vestibular software processes the head velocity data and velocity data for eye movement (the response). Simultaneous displays of the data for head movement and for eye movement allow the clinician to determine if the response is within normal limits or not.
- 4. Indications for Use (intended use): The ICS Impulse System is used in the assessment of the vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR) by measuring, recording, displaying, and analyzing eve and head movements. (Prescription use).
- 5. Safety and Effectiveness, comparison to predicate device. This device has the same indications for use as the predicate device but employs different technology to accomplish the same tasks.
- 6. Description of Testing: The device passed UL Electrical Safety testing and EMC testing. Software validation and risk analysis was performed. Clinical testing compared test results to Scleral Search Coils test results. ICS Impulse adequately meets the design requirements and acceptance criteria.
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## 7. Substantial Equivalence Chart
| Characteristic | Micromedical Technologies<br>Inc. Vorteq, K891008 and<br>VisualEyes K964325. | ICS Impulse |
|----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use: | VORTEQ® is designed to<br>provide information about the<br>Vestibular Ocular Reflex<br>(VOR) in patients with<br>dizziness or balance problems. | The ICS Impulse System is used in the assessment of<br>the vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR) by measuring,<br>recording, displaying, and analyzing eye and head<br>movements. |
| Configuration | VORTEQ® utilizes an angular<br>velocity sensor mounted<br>directly to the VisualEyes™<br>FireWire Binocular Goggles.<br>With the VisualEyes™<br>Monocular Goggles, the<br>angular velocity sensor is<br>attached to the back of the<br>goggles headband for<br>VORTEQ® testing | The patient wears a pair of lightweight, tightly-fitting<br>goggles on which is mounted a very small, very light,<br>very fast, fire-wire video camera and a half silvered<br>mirror. This transparent mirror reflects the image of<br>the patient's eye into the camera. The eye is<br>illuminated by a low-level infra-red light emitting<br>diode which is not visible to the patients. A small<br>sensor on the goggles measures the head movement.<br>The whole goggle system is lightweight (only about<br>60g) but it must be secured tightly to the head to<br>minimize goggle slippage |
| Photo | Image: Person wearing goggles with camera attached | Image: Goggles with camera attached |
| Interfaces | Firewire for Camera<br>Data: Not specified | Firewire for Camera<br>USB 2 for Data |
| Electrical<br>safety | Electrical Safety per UL2601 -<br>IEC-60601. | Complies with UL 60601-1, IEC 62471, 1st.ed., IEC<br>60825-1, 2.ed. UL Listed |
| EMC | Not specified | IEC 60601-1-2: 2007 |
| Calibration | Performed using a Digital<br>Lightbar, LCD projector or<br>Secondary monitor. Stimulus +/-<br>15 degrees for horizontal and +/-<br>10 degrees for vertical | Performed using 2 Built-In Laser (2) Class II @ +/-7.5<br>degrees. |
- 8. Conclusion: After analyzing bench testing, safety, EMC, software, and clinical validation testing we conclude that the ICS Impulse is as safe and effective as the predicate device, and has essentially the same indications for use, thus rendering it substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
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## DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) of the United States. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with its wings spread, symbolizing the department's mission to protect the health of all Americans.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-002
February 1, 2013
GN Otometrics A/S % Mr. Daniel Kamm, P.E. Principal Engineer Kamm & Associates 8870 Ravello Court Naples, FL 34114
Re: K122550
Trade/Device Name: ICS Impulse Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.1460 Regulation Name: Nystagmograph Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GWN, LXV Dated: January 21, 2013 Received: January 23, 2013
Dear Mr. Daniel Kamm:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
1f your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean r hat FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
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Page 2 - Mr. Daniel Kamm, P.E.
forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Joyce M. Whang
for Victor Krauthamer, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K122550
Device Name: ICS Impulse
Indications For Use:
The ICS Impulse System is used in the assessment of the vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR) by measuring, recording, displaying, and analyzing eye and head movements.
Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
## Joyce M. Whanq
(Division Sign Off) Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices (DNPMD)
510(k) Number K122550
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