The Pantheris System is intended to remove plaque (atherectomy) from partially occluded vessels in the peripheral vasculature with a reference diameter of 3.0mm to 7.0 mm, using OCT-assisted orientation as an adjunct to fluoroscopy. The Pantheris System is NOT intended for use in the iliac, coronary, cerebral, renal or carotid vasculature.
Device Story
The Pantheris System is a peripheral atherectomy catheter used by physicians in clinical settings to remove plaque from partially occluded peripheral vessels. The system integrates Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging to provide real-time, high-resolution visualization of the vessel wall, allowing the physician to orient the cutting element precisely toward the plaque under fluoroscopic guidance. The system consists of the Pantheris Catheter, a Lightbox Sled, and the Lightbox HS Imaging Console. The physician operates the catheter to excise plaque; the OCT imaging assists in distinguishing plaque from healthy vessel wall, potentially reducing the risk of vessel wall injury. The output is a visual display of the vessel interior, which informs the physician's decision-making during the atherectomy procedure. The device is designed for use in peripheral vasculature, excluding iliac, coronary, cerebral, renal, or carotid arteries.
Clinical Evidence
No human clinical data provided. Evidence consists of bench-top design verification (mechanical testing, life cycle, tensile strength, OCT image generation) and preclinical animal testing. A porcine study was conducted to assess acute and chronic histopathological outcomes, in vivo performance, OCT marker visibility, and thrombogenicity compared to the predicate device. All testing confirmed the device meets established specifications.
Technological Characteristics
Peripheral atherectomy catheter system utilizing OCT-assisted orientation. Components include a catheter with an apposition balloon, torque shaft, and handle assembly. Imaging is provided via the Lightbox HS Imaging Console. Connectivity involves a Sled interface for OCT data. Sterilization and packaging validation were performed. Technical specifications include 7Fr catheter option, 110cm working length, and integrated flush/venting systems.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring atherectomy to remove plaque from partially occluded peripheral vessels (3.0mm to 7.0mm diameter). Contraindicated for use in iliac, coronary, cerebral, renal, or carotid vasculature.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intraluminal artery stripper is a device used to perform an endarterectomy (removal of plaque deposits from arterisclerotic arteries.)
K212047 — Pantheris System · Avinger, Inc. · Nov 16, 2021
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle or bird-like figure with three overlapping profiles facing to the right. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the bird-like figure.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
March 1, 2016
Avinger, Inc. Ms. Patty Hevey Vice President, Clinical and Regulatory Affairs 400 Chesapeake Drive Redwood City, CA 94063
Re: K153460
Trade/Device Name: Pantheris System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.4875 Regulation Name: Intraluminal Artery Stripper Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MCW Dated: January 27, 2016 Received: January 28, 2016
Dear Ms. Hevey:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices. good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Kenneth J. Cavanaugh -S
for
Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K153460
Device Name Pantheris System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Pantheris System is intended to remove plaque (atherectomy) from partially occluded vessels in the peripheral vasculature with a reference diameter of 3.0mm to 7.0 mm, using OCT-assisted orientation as an adjunct to fluoroscopy. The Pantheris System is NOT intended for use in the iliac, coronary, cerebral, renal or carotid vasculature.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <div> <span> <input checked="" type="checkbox"/> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> </div> | <div> <span> <input type="checkbox"/> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> </div> |
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# 510(k) Summary
510(k) Notification K_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GENERAL INFORMATION
Applicant:
Avinger, Inc. 400 Chesapeake Drive Redwood City, CA 94063 U.S.A. Phone: 650-241-7900 Fax: 650-241-7901
#### Contact Person:
Patty Hevey VP, Clinical and Regulatory Affairs Avinger, Inc. Phone: 650-222-3666 Email: phevey@avinger.com
Date Prepared:
November 30th, 2015
#### DEVICE INFORMATION
Trade Name:
Pantheris System
Generic/Common Name:
Peripheral Atherectomy Catheter
Classification:
21 CFR§870.4875, Intraluminal Artery Stripper, Class II
Product Codes: MCW
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#### PREDICATE DEVICES
The modified Pantheris Catheter is substantially equivalent to the original Pantheris Catheter cleared under K152275.
### DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The Pantheris System recently received clearance under K152275 to remove plaque (atherectomy) from partially occluded vessels in the peripheral vasculature using OCTassisted orientation. The Pantheris Catheter reviewed as part of K152275 has since been modified to help improve manufacturability and usability of the catheter. The Pantheris System consists of the Pantheris Catheter, Lightbox Sled (referred to as Sled), the Lightbox HS Imaging Console and the Sterile Drape (accessory).
# INDICATIONS FOR USE
The Pantheris System is intended to remove plaque (atherectomy) from partially occluded vessels in the peripheral vasculature with a reference diameter of 3.0mm to 7.0 mm, using OCT-assisted orientation as an adjunct to fluoroscopy. The Pantheris System is NOT intended for use in the iliac, coronary, cerebral, renal or carotid vasculature.
# SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE
The modified Pantheris Catheter is essentially the same device as the original Pantheris Catheter cleared under K152275; both share the same basic design, principles of operations, mechanism of action and indications for use. Any differences between the modified Pantheris Catheter and the original Pantheris Catheter do not alter the intended use of the Pantheris System. The modifications made to the original Pantheris Catheter (K152275) to create the proposed device are provided in Table 1 below. The information included in this submission will establish the substantial equivalency of the modified Pantheris Catheter to the original Pantheris Catheter cleared under K152275.
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| Catheter Section | Design Modifications |
|-----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Distal Assembly | Offering a 7Fr catheter option Modifying the shape of the Apposition Balloon Including additional viewing windows and increasing the length of the Nosecone Housing Replacing the flush channel with vent holes |
| Torque Shaft Assembly | Reducing the working length from 130cm to 110cm Relocating the Occlusion Balloon to the Torque Shaft (thereby obsoleting the optional accessory, Occlusion Sheath) Increasing the Torque Shaft stiffness |
| Handle Assembly | Improving the ergonomics of the handle design Extending the blue color coding across the entire Flush Lumen length |
| Packaged Accessories | Replacing 1mL Syringe with 6mL and 10mL Syringes |
# Table 1: Modified Pantheris Catheter Changes
# NON-CLINICAL TESTING IN SUPPORT OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION
To demonstrate the substantial equivalences of the Pantheris Catheter to the selected predicate device, the performance and technological characteristics were evaluated by completion of the following testing:
- o Design Verification
- Working Length O
- Catheter Flush O
- OCT Image Generation and Sled Interface O
- O Catheter Field of View
- Distal Tip Rotation O
- Guidewire compatibility O
- Distal Tip Max OD O
- Insertion Force O
- Force to Overcome User Slide Lock O
- Force to Remove Sled Bag o
- Force to Remove Sled Bag ring O
- Full 360° Image O
- O Inflation Cycles
- Cut/Pack Cycles O
- Packed Position Life Cycle O
- Active position Life Cycle O
- Balloon Burst O
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- o Torque Shaft Torque Proof loading
- Drive Shaft Torque Proof loading o
- Inflation Luer Tensile Strength O
- Flush lumen Tensile Strength O
- Distal Catheter Joints Tensile Strength O
- Proximal Catheter Joints Tensile Strength O
- Simulated Use (Design Validation) 0
- Setup (Ease of Use & Sterility) O
- Functionality (Visualization, Flushing, Device Tracking, Target Sites, o Treatment, Markings, Safety)
- Insertion/Retraction force o
- Number of Insertions O
- Post-Retraction (Visualization, Device Tracking, Treatment, Markings, o Safety)
- Sterilization Validation ●
- Packaging Validation ●
- Product Shelf Life ●
- Biocompatibility ●
- O Cytotoxicity
- Sensitization O
- Intracutaneous Reactivity O
- o Systemic Toxicity
- Hemolysis extract O
- Hemolysis direct O
- Complement Activation o
- Material Mediated (Rabbit) Pyrogenicity о
- Preclinical Animal Testing ●
- O Porcine Study with acute and chronic histopathological assessments and in vivo performance comparison to a predicate device, with 8F Pantheris catheter
- Functionality o
- Radiopacity
- OCT marker visibility ■
- 트 Insertion/Retraction
- Advance to target location ■
- Ability to orient device to a landmark ■
- Minimum Effective Flow Rate (MEFR) for clear OCT imaging o
- Thrombogenicity O
- Safety Assessment O
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The collective results of the non-clinical testing demonstrate that the modified Pantheris Catheter meets the established specifications necessary for consistent performance for its intended use.
#### CONCLUSION
The modified Pantheris Catheter has been carefully compared to the original Pantheris Catheter device with respect to intended use and fundamental technological characteristics. Performance testing was conducted to verify and validate the performance of the devices and ensure the modified Pantheris Catheter functions as intended and meet design specifications. The comparison and performance testing results demonstrate that the modified Pantheris Catheter is substantially equivalent to the original Catheter cleared under K152275 for the stated intended use.
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