Intended for use in defibrillation procedures, cardioversion and pacing. This device is intended for use on adults and pediatric patients weighing over 10kg.
Device Story
Medi-Trace 1310P is a self-adhesive, pre-gelled electrode for defibrillation, monitoring, and pacing. Construction includes a vinyl substrate, metal foil layer, conductive adhesive hydrogel, pressure-sensitive adhesive ring, and pre-attached leadwire. Packaged in pairs in heat-sealed pouches. Used in clinical settings by healthcare professionals to deliver electrical therapy and monitor ECG signals. Device functions as a passive interface between a defibrillator/pacer unit and the patient. Benefits include reliable electrical contact for life-saving therapy and continuous monitoring.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Device met AAMI DF-39 specifications for electrical performance, energy throughput, and simulated use (multiple defibrillation shocks, maximum current pacing, ECG monitoring). Biocompatibility testing per ISO-10993 confirmed the device is non-irritating, non-cytotoxic, and non-sensitizing. Accelerated shelf-life studies support claimed shelf life.
Technological Characteristics
Materials: vinyl substrate, metal foil, conductive adhesive hydrogel, pressure-sensitive adhesive ring. Connectivity: pre-attached leadwire for connection to defibrillator/pacer. Standards: AAMI DF-39 (electrical/energy testing), ISO-10993 (biocompatibility). Form factor: self-adhesive electrode pair.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use in defibrillation, cardioversion, and pacing procedures for adult and pediatric patients weighing over 10kg.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An automated external defibrillator (AED) system consists of an AED and those accessories necessary for the AED to detect and interpret an electrocardiogram and deliver an electrical shock (e.g., battery, pad electrode, adapter, and hardware key for pediatric use). An AED system analyzes the patient's electrocardiogram, interprets the cardiac rhythm, and automatically delivers an electrical shock (fully automated AED), or advises the user to deliver the shock (semi-automated or shock advisory AED) to treat ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
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MAY 1 2 1998
Date:
189 Van Rensselaer Street PO Box 1271 Buffalo, New York 14240-1271 USA 716853-7500 Fax: 716 849-6499
K980857
# 510(k) SUMMARY
March 4, 1998
Graphic Controls Graphic Controls Corporation Manufacturing Facility: 189 Van Rensselaer Street P.O. Box 1271 Buffalo, NY 14240 Registration Number 1317188 Telephone: (716) 853-7500 Contact Person: Kathleen Selover Regulatory Affairs Specialist (716) 853-7500, extension 7630 Fax: (716) 847-7531 Medi-Trace® 1310P Combination Defibrillation, Device Trade Name: Monitoring and Pacing Electrode Device Common Name: Self Adhesive Defibrillation and Monitoring Electrode Classification Name: Electrode, Electrocardiograph, Multifunction Regulatory Reference: 74 MLN Physio Controls® Quik-Combo™ Predicate Device: Pacing/Defibrillation/ECG Electrode Description: A pre-gelled conductive electrode consisting of a pre-attached leadwire, an insulating layer of a vinyl substrate, a layer of metal foil, a conductive adhesive hydrogel, a pressure sensitive adhesive ring and a release liner. Device is packaged in pairs in a heat sealed pouch; 10 pouches are packaged into one shelf box shipper.
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510(k) Summary Page 2
### Intended/Indications for Use:
Intended for use in defibrillation procedures, cardioversion and pacing. This device is intended for use on adults and pediatric patients weighing over 10kg.
## Physical/Technical Comparison:
Medi-Trace® 1310P Electrode is replaceable with the Physio-Controls® Quick Combo™ Pacing/ Defibrillation/ECG Electrodes. Physical and technical characteristics, including materials used in construction, size, intended use and conductive gel type of these electrodes are comparable. Since the formulation of conductive gel is considered to be proprietary, exact chemical comparison could not be made.
## Performance Summary:
The device and the predicate were subject to AAMI electrical tests as described in DF-39, 3.3.19 and energy through put testing. Test results for both the device and the predicate meet the specifications as established in DF-39 for self adhesive electrodes for monitoring, defibrillation and pacing.
In addition, the device was subjected to simulated use testing consisting of multiple defibrillation shocks, maxium current pacing and ECG monitoring. Test results for the device met the specifications as established in DF-39 for self adhesive electrodes for monitoring, defibrillation and pacing.
# Biocompatibility Testing:
The device was subjected to biocompatibility testing as recommended in ISO-10993, Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part I: Evaluation and Testing." The device was found to be non-irritating, non-cytotoxic and non-sensitizing.
#### Shelf Life: Data obtained in accelerated shelf life studies were reviewed and found to substantiate our claimed shelf life.
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Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
MAY 1 2 1998
Ms. Kathleen Selover Graphic Controls Corporation 189 Van Rensselaer Street P.O. Box 1271 Buffalo, NY 14240
Re: K980857 Medi Trace® 1310P Combination Defibrillation, Monitoring and Pacing Electrode Requlatory Class: III (three) Product Code: 74 MLN Dated: March 4, 1998 Received: March 5, 1998
Dear Ms. Selover:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Druq, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major requlations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions,
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### Page 2 - Ms. Kathleen Selover
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4648. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.qov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".
Area P
Sincerely yours,
Thomas J. Callahan
Thomas J. Callahan, Ph.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Page of low of of a love
510(k) Number, if known:
# Device Name: Medi-Trace® 1310P Combination Defibrillation, Monitoring and Pacing Electrode
Indications for Use:
Medi-Trace® 1310P Combination Defibrillation, Monitoring and Pacing Electrode is intended for use on adults and pediatric patients weighing over 10kg.
# (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
| Ship Shows (superior de Property) - All Printers (and Articles of the States of Street Articles (and Articles Station | | Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) | |
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Presecription Use
OR
Over-the-Counter
Use (Per 21CFR801.109)
M. Pyzik
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices
510(k) Number_ K980957
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.