Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use With Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color)
K261793 · Maxter Healthcare, Inc. · LZA · Sep 9, 2026 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K261793
Device Name
Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use With Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color)
Applicant
Maxter Healthcare, Inc.
Product Code
LZA · General Hospital
Decision Date
Sep 9, 2026
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.6250
Device Class
Class 1
Indications for Use
The Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue Color), are intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile glove. In addition, these gloves were tested Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate in accordance with ASTM D6978-05(Re-approved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs. The Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Black Color), are intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile glove. In addition, these gloves were tested Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate in accordance with ASTM D6978-05(Re-approved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs
Device Story
Single-use, non-sterile, powder-free nitrile rubber latex (NBR) examination gloves; available in blue and black colors. Manufactured via continuous dipping process. Designed to provide a barrier between patient and examiner to prevent contamination. Tested for permeation resistance against chemotherapy drugs and fentanyl citrate per ASTM D6978-05. Used in clinical settings by healthcare examiners. Provides protection against chemical exposure during handling of hazardous drugs. Performance verified through bench testing for physical properties, freedom from holes, and biocompatibility.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical studies were conducted. Substantial equivalence is supported by bench performance testing, including physical properties (tensile strength, elongation), freedom from holes (ASTM D5151), residual powder content, and chemical permeation testing (ASTM D6978). Biocompatibility testing (ISO 10993-5, -10, -11, -23) confirms the device is non-irritant, non-sensitizing, and lacks acute systemic toxicity.
Technological Characteristics
Material: Nitrile Rubber Latex (NBR). Form factor: Examination glove, six sizes (XS-XXL), blue and black. Standards: ASTM D6319-19 (physical properties), ASTM D6978-05 (chemotherapy permeation), ASTM D3767-03 (dimensions), ASTM D5151-19 (holes), ASTM D6124-06 (powder). Non-sterile. Single-use. No software or electronic components.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use as a single-use, non-sterile, powder-free nitrile examination glove worn by examiners to prevent cross-contamination between patient and examiner. Tested for permeation resistance against specific chemotherapy drugs and fentanyl citrate per ASTM D6978-05 (2023). Contraindicated for use with Carmustine and Thiotepa due to low permeation breakthrough times.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A non-powdered patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand or finger to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. A non-powdered patient examination glove does not incorporate powder for purposes other than manufacturing. The final finished glove includes only residual powder from manufacturing.
Predicate Devices
Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs, Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Violet Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs, Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Black Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs (K213040)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
{0}

September 9, 2026
Maxter Healthcare, Inc.
Sajeev Joseph
Senior Director- QA, RA, OSHA
14559 County Rd. 48
Rosharon, Texas 77583
Re: K261793
Trade/Device Name: Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use With Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color)
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6250
Regulation Name: Non-Powdered Patient Examination Glove
Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved
Product Code: LZA, LZC, OPJ, QDO
Dated: August 10, 2026
Received: August 10, 2026
Dear Sajeev Joseph:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
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K261793 - Sajeev Joseph
Page 2
(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13485 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), ISO 13485 clause 8.5.2 (Corrective action), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5.3 (Preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and ISO 13485 clause 7.5) and document changes and approvals in the Medical Device File (ISO 13485 clause 4.2.3).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
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K261793 - Sajeev Joseph
Page 3
Sincerely,
# ALLAN GUAN -S
For Bifeng Qian, M.D., Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT4C: Division of Infection
Control Devices
OHT4: Office of Surgical and
Infection Control Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{3}
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
# Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known)
K261793
Device Name
Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue Color)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue Color), are intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile glove. In addition, these gloves were tested Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate in accordance with ASTM D6978-05(Re-approved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs
| Chemotherapy Drugs | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (Minutes) |
| --- | --- |
| Carmustine, 3.3 mg/mL (3,300 ppm) | 20.0 min. |
| Cisplatin, 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cyclophosphamide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cytarabine HCl, 100 mg/mL (100,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Dacarbazine (DTIC), 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Doxorubicin HCl, 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Etoposide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fluorouracil, 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Ifosfamide, 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Methotrexate, 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitomycin C, 0.5 mg/mL (500 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitoxantrone HCl, 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Paclitaxel, 6 mg/mL (6,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Thiotepa, 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | 18.7 min. |
| Vincristine Sulfate, 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
Fentanyl Citrate Breakthrough Detection Time
Fentanyl Citrate Injection, 100mcg/2 mL >240 min.
Warning: Please note that the following drugs have low permeation time. Carmustine: 20 minutes and Thiotepa: 18.7 minutes. Do not use with Carmustine or Thiotepa
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☐
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☑
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FORM FDA 3881 (8/23)
Page 1 of 4
PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740
EF
{4}
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
FORM FDA 3881 (8/23)
Page 2 of 4
{5}
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
# Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known)
K261793
Device Name
Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Black Color)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Black Color), are intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile glove. In addition, these gloves were tested Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate in accordance with ASTM D6978-05(Re-approved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs
| Chemotherapy Drugs | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (Minutes) |
| --- | --- |
| Carmustine,3.3 mg/mL (3,300 ppm) | 40 min. |
| Cisplatin,1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cyclophosphamide,20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cytarabine HCl,100 mg/mL (100,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Dacarbazine (DTIC), 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Doxorubicin HCl,2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Etoposide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fluorouracil,50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Ifosfamide,50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Methotrexate,25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitomycin C,0.5 mg/mL (500 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitoxantrone HCl,2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Paclitaxel, 6 mg/mL (6,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Thiotepa, 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | 60 min. |
| Vincristine Sulfate,1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
Fentanyl Citrate Breakthrough Detection Time
Fentanyl Citrate Injection, 100mcg/2 mL
>240 min.
Warning: Please note that the following drugs have low permeation time. Carmustine: 40 minutes and Thiotepa: 60 minutes. Do not use with Carmustine or Thiotepa
These gloves were tested for use with Fentanyl Citrate as per ASTM D6978 with a minimum breakthrough detection time of >240 minutes
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☐
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☑
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FORM FDA 3881 (8/23)
Page 3 of 4
PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740
EF
{6}
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
FORM FDA 3881 (8/23)
Page 4 of 4
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## 510(k) Summary
**510(k) Number:** K261793
**Date Prepared:** 09/09/2026
**1.0 Submitter Information:** Maxter Healthcare Inc.
14559 County Road 48
Rosharon, Texas 77583, USA
**2.0 Contact Information:** Sajeev Joseph
Senior Director-QA, RA & OSHA
Cell: +1 (713) 282-1136
Tel: +1 (832) 598-3858
Toll-free: +1 (888) 287-5868
Fax: +1 (888) 859-7891
Email: sajeev.joseph@maxtergloves.com
Website: www.maxtergloves.com
**3.0 Correspondent Information:** Sajeev Joseph
Maxter Healthcare Inc.
14559, County Rd 48
Rosharon, Texas 77583
Phone: +1 (713) 282-1136
Email: sajeev.joseph@maxtergloves.com
### 4.0 Device Information
| **Trade Name:** | Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color) |
| --- | --- |
| **Common Name:** | Powder-free Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves |
| **Classification Regulation:** | 21 CFR 880.6250 |
| **Classification Name:** | Powder-free patient examination gloves |
| **Classification Panel:** | General Hospital |
---Page 1 of 14
{8}

**Device Classification:** Class I **Product Code:** LZA, LZC, OPJ, QDO
## 5.0 Predicate Device
**510(k) Number:** K213040
**Trade name:** Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs, Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Violet Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs, Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Black Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs
**Common name:** Patient Examination Glove
**Classification:** Class I
**Product Code:** LZA, LZC, OPJ, QDO
## 6.0 Description
The proposed device, Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color), is made from Nitrile Rubber Latex (NBR Latex). The gloves are made by continuous dipping and are stripped and packed into boxes through an automated manufacturing process.
The gloves are offered in six sizes, X-Small, S-Small, M-Medium, L-Large, XL- Extra Large, XXL- Extra Extra Large. The colors included for all the sizes are Blue and Black.
The gloves are designed and manufactured in accordance with the ASTM D6319-19 standard and are tested for use with Chemotherapy drugs and Fentanyl Citrate per ASTM D6978-05 (Reapproved 2023).
## 7.0 Indication for Use
### 7.1 For Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue Color)
The Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue Color), are intended **to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile glove.** In addition, these gloves were tested Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate in accordance with ASTM D6978-05(Reapproved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs
---Page 2 of 14
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MAXTER
HEALTHCARE INC
# Chemotherapy Drug Breakthrough Detection Time (Blue Colored Gloves)
| Chemotherapy Drugs | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (Minutes) |
| --- | --- |
| Carmustine, 3.3 mg/mL (3,300 ppm) | 20.0 |
| Cisplatin, 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cyclophosphamide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cytarabine HCl, 100 mg/mL (100,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Dacarbazine (DTIC), 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Doxorubicin HCl, 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Etoposide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fluorouracil, 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Ifosfamide, 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Methotrexate, 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitomycin C, 0.5 mg/mL (500 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitoxantrone HCl, 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Paclitaxel, 6 mg/mL (6,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Thiotepa, 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | 18.7 |
| Vincristine Sulfate, 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
Page 3 of 14
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MAXTER
HEALTHCARE INC
### Fentanyl Citrate Breakthrough Detection Time
Fentanyl Citrate Injection, 100mcg/2 mL >240 min.
Warning: Please note that the following drugs have low permeation time. Carmustine: 20 minutes and Thiotepa: 18.7 minutes. Do not use with Carmustine or Thiotepa
These gloves were tested for use with Fentanyl Citrate as per ASTM D6978 with a minimum breakthrough detection time of >240 minutes
### 7.2 For Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Black Color)
The Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Black Color), are intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile glove. In addition, these gloves were tested Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate in accordance with ASTM D6978-05(Re-approved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs
Chemotherapy Drug Breakthrough Detection Time (Black Colored Gloves)
| Chemotherapy Drugs | Minimum Breakthrough Detection Time (Minutes) |
| --- | --- |
| Carmustine, 3.3 mg/mL (3,300 ppm) | 40.0 |
| Cisplatin, 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cyclophosphamide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Cytarabine HCl, 100 mg/mL (100,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Dacarbazine (DTIC), 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Doxorubicin HCl, 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Etoposide, 20 mg/mL (20,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Fluorouracil, 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Ifosfamide, 50 mg/mL (50,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
Page 4 of 14
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MAXTER
HEALTHCARE INC
| Methotrexate, 25 mg/mL (25,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| --- | --- |
| Mitomycin C, 0.5 mg/mL (500 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Mitoxantrone HCl, 2 mg/mL (2,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Paclitaxel, 6 mg/mL (6,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
| Thiotepa, 10 mg/mL (10,000 ppm) | 60 |
| Vincristine Sulfate, 1 mg/mL (1,000 ppm) | >240 min. |
### Fentanyl Citrate Breakthrough Detection Time
Fentanyl Citrate Injection, 100mcg/2 mL >240 min.
Warning: Please note that the following drugs have low permeation time. Carmustine: 40 minutes and Thiotepa: 60 minutes. Do not use with Carmustine or Thiotepa
These gloves were tested for use with Fentanyl Citrate as per ASTM D6978 with a minimum breakthrough detection time of >240 minutes
### 8.0 Comparison to Predicate Device
A technological comparison of the proposed device Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color) with the predicate device under 510(k) K213040 is outlined in Table 1.
| Table 1a: Comparison of Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves tested for use with Chemotherapy Drugs & Fentanyl Citrate | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Item | Proposed Device | Predicate (K213040) | Conclusion |
| Product Name | Powder-free Nitrile Examination Gloves, Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue and Black Color) | Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Colored Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs. Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Violet Colored Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs. | Same |
Page 5 of 14
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**MAXTER**^{}[] HEALTHCARE INC
| | | Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Black Colored Tested For Use with with Fentanyl Citrate. | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Product Code** | LZA, LZC, OPJ, QDO | LZA, LZC, OPJ, QDO | Same |
| **Regulation No.** | 21 CFR 880.6250 | 21 CFR 880.6250 | Same |
| **Class** | I | I | Same |
| **Indication For Use** | Powder-free Nitrile examination glove is intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patients and the examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile device. These gloves were tested for use with chemotherapy drugs per ASTM D6978-05 (Re-approved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs. | The nitrile examination glove is intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between the patient and the examiner. This is a single-use, Powder-free, non-sterile device. These gloves were tested for use with chemotherapy drugs per ASTM D6978-05 (Re-approved 2019) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs. | Same |
| **Main Material** | Nitrile Rubber | Nitrile Rubber | Same |
| **Color** | Blue Black | Blue Blue Violet Black | Similar |
| **Size** | XS-Extra Small S-Small M-Medium L-Large XL- Extra Large XXL-Extra Extra Large | XS-Extra Small S-Small M-Medium L-Large X-Extra Large XXL-Extra Large | Same |
| **Dimensions: Length** | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 XS 230mm min S 230mm min M 230mm min L 230mm min | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 XS 220mm min S 220mm min M 230mm min L 230mm min | Similar |
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MAXTER HEALTHCARE INC
| | XL 230mm min XXL 230mm min | XL 230mm min XXL 230mm min | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Dimensions:** **Width** | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 XS 70±10mm S 80±10mm M 95±10mm L 110±10mm XL 120±10mm XXL ≥120mm | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 XS 70±10mm S 80±10mm M 95±10mm L 110±10mm XL 120±10mm XXL ≥120mm | Same |
| **Dimensions:** **Thickness** | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 **Palm:** 0.05mm min **Finger:** 0.10mm min | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 **Palm:** 0.05mm min **Finger:** 0.11mm min | Similar |
| **Physical Properties** | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 **Minimum Tensile Strength:** **Before Aging** ≥14 MPa, min **After Aging** ≥14 MPa, min | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 **Minimum Tensile Strength:** **Before Aging** ≥14 MPa, min **After Aging** ≥14 MPa, min | Same |
| | **Elongation:** **Before Aging** 500%, min **After Aging** 400%, min | **Elongation:** **Before Aging** 500%, min **After Aging** 400%, min | Same |
| **Residual Powder** | **Follows:** ASTM D6319-19 <2 mg/glove | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 <2 mg/glove | Same |
| **Freedom from Holes** | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 Not exceeding 2.5 AQL | **Complies with:** ASTM D6319-19 Not exceeding 2.5 AQL | Same |
| **Contact Duration** | Limited <24 hours | Limited <24 hours | Same |
| **R_{x} Only or OTC** | OTC | OTC | Same |
| **Sterility** | Non-sterile | Non-sterile | Same |
| **Indications for Use** | | | |
Page 7 of 14
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MAXTER
HEALTHCARE INC
| Item | Proposed device | Predicate device (K213040) | Discussion |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Indication for Use | Powder-free Nitrile examination glove is intended to be worn on the hands of examiners to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile device. These gloves were tested for use with chemotherapy drugs per ASTM D6978-05 (Reapproved 2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs. | A patient examination glove is a disposable device intended for medical purposes that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. This is a single-use, powder-free, non-sterile device. These gloves were tested for use with chemotherapy drugs per ASTM D6978-05 (Reapproved 2019) Standard Practice for Assessment of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs. | Same |
| Biocompatibility | ISO 10993-5 At the neat extraction, the test article is considered cytotoxic. But with the progressive dilutions, the extraction is non-cytotoxic ISO 10993-10: Not a skin irritant ISO 10993-11 No acute systemic toxicity ISO 10993-23 No intracutaneous irritation The acute systemic toxicity, intracutaneous reactivity test and skin sensitization study results demonstrate that the device does not cause systemic toxicity and is non-irritant. | ISO 10993-10: Not a skin irritant Not a skin sensitizer. At the neat extraction, the test article is considered cytotoxic, but the acute systemic toxicity results demonstrate that the device will not cause a systemic effect. | Same |
| Labelling | Complied with: 21 CFR part 801 | Complied with: 21 CFR part 801 | Same |
| Chemotherapy Drugs (for Blue colored gloves) | Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Tested For Use With | Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Violet Colored Tested For Use With | Similar |
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MAXTER HEALTHCARE INC
| | Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate (Blue Color) | Chemotherapy Drugs Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Black Colored Tested with Fentanyl Citrate | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | NA | Bleomycin Sulfate 15 mg/ml >240 min. | Similar |
| | Carmustine, 3.3 mg/ml 20 min | Carmustine (BCNU) 3.3 mg/ml 17.2 min. | |
| | Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Cytarabine HCl 100 mg/ml >240 min. | Cytarabine HCl 100 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Dacarbazine (DTIC)10.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Dacarbazine (DTIC)10.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Daunorubicin 5.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Docetaxel 10.0 mg/ml >240 min | |
| | Doxorubicin HCl 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Doxorubicin HCl 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml >240 min | Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Gemcitabine 38 mg/ml>240 min. | |
| | NA | Idarubicin 1 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Ifosfamide 50.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Ifosfamide 50.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Irinotecan 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Mechlorethamine HCl 1.0 mg/ml>240 min. | |
| | NA | Melphalan 5 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Methotrexate 25 mg/ml >240 min. | Methotrexate 25 mg/ml >240 min. | |
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MAXTER
HEALTHCARE INC
| | Mitomycin C. 0.5 mg/ml >240 | Mitomycin C. 0.5 mg/ml >240 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Mitoxantrone 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Mitoxantrone 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml 18.7 min. | Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml 13.9 min. | |
| | Vincristine Sulfate, 1 mg/ml (1,000 ppm)>240 min | Vincristine Sulfate 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| Fentanyl Citrate | Fentanyl Citrate 100mcg/2ml >240 minutes | Fentanyl Citrate 100mcg/2ml >240 minutes | Same |
| Chemotherapy Drugs (for Black Colored Gloves) | Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Black Colored Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs and Fentanyl Citrate | Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Blue Violet Colored Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs Nitrile Patient Examination Gloves Black Colored Tested with Fentanyl Citrate | Similar |
| | NA | Bleomycin Sulfate 15 mg/ml >240 min. | Similar |
| | Carmustine, 3.3 mg/ml 40 min | Carmustine (BCNU) 3.3 mg/ml 17.2 min. | |
| | Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Cisplatin 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Cytarabine HCl 100 mg/ml >240 min. | Cytarabine HCl 100 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Dacarbazine (DTIC)10.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Dacarbazine (DTIC)10.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Daunorubicin 5.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Docetaxel 10.0 mg/ml >240 min | |
| | Doxorubicin HCl 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Doxorubicin HCl 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Etoposide (Toposar) 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
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**MAXTER**^{}[] HEALTHCARE INC
| | Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml >240 min | Fluorouracil 50.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | NA | Gemcitabine 38 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Idarubicin 1 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Ifosfamide 50.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Ifosfamide 50.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Irinotecan 20.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Mechlorethamine HCl 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | NA | Melphalan 5 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Methotrexate 25 mg/ml >240 min. | Methotrexate 25 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Mitomycin C. 0.5 mg/ml >240 | Mitomycin C. 0.5 mg/ml >240 | |
| | Mitoxantrone 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Mitoxantrone 2.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml >240 min. | Paclitaxel (Taxol) 6.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml 60 min. | Thiotepa 10.0 mg/ml 13.9 min. | |
| | Vincristine Sulfate, 1 mg/ml (1,000 ppm) >240 min | Vincristine Sulfate 1.0 mg/ml >240 min. | |
| | Fentanyl Citrate 100mcg/2ml >240 minutes | Fentanyl Citrate 100mcg/2ml >240 minutes | Same |
| **Shelf Life of the Gloves** | Max 3 years from manufacturing date | Information is not available | Not applicable |
**Table 2b: Discussion on Particulars Where the Proposed and the Predicate device Properties are Similar and not the Same**
| Particulars | Results for the Proposed Device | Results for the Predicate (K213040) | Rationale why the difference does not affect the safety and efficacy of the proposed device |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Color** | The color stated in the submission are Blue Black | Blue Blue Violet Black | Blue violet is an additional color in K213040 and the proposed device covers only blue and black |
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**MAXTER**^{}[] HEALTHCARE INC
| **Dimensions: Length** | The minimum length for size XS and S is 230 mm | The minimum length for size XS and S is 220 mm | Both the proposed and predicate device meets the requirements of ASTM D 6319 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Dimensions: Thickness** | Finger thickness is min 0.10mm | Finger thickness is min 0.11mm | The difference is marginal and both the devices meet the requirements of ASTM D 6319 (0.05 mm minimum) |
| **Chemotherapy Drugs Break Through Time (BTT)** | Tested for 15 chemotherapy drugs | Tested for 23 Chemotherapy drugs | For the tested chemotherapy drugs for the proposed device, the BTT is same for proposed and predicate device |
| **Shelf Life of Gloves** | 3 years from the date of manufacturing | Information is not available from 510k summary | 3-year shelf life is proposed based on the accelerated aging stability studies following ASTM D 7160 guidelines. This will be amended based on the real time stability studies. |
## 9.0 Technological Characteristic Discussion
The proposed device has the same intended use, operating principle, and fundamental scientific technology as the predicate device. Differences between the proposed device and the predicate are limited to color options, certain dimensional specifications, updated ASTM references, and chemotherapy permeation test results. These differences do not alter the mechanism of action, patient-contacting materials, intended use, or performance characteristics and therefore do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.
## 10.0 Clinical Testing
No clinical studies were conducted.
## 11.0 Non-Clinical Testing
### 11.1 Bench Performance Testing
| Items | Standard | Acceptance Criteria | Results |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Palm width | ASTM D3767-03(2020) | XS (70±10mm) S (80±10mm) M (95±10mm) | Pass |
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MAXTER
HEALTHCARE INC
| | | L (110±10mm) XL (120±10mm) XXL (≥120mm) | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Length | ASTM D3767-03(2020) | XS (220mm min) S (220mm min) M (230mm min) L (230mm min) XL (230mm min) XXL (230mm min) | Pass |
| Thickness | ASTM D3767-03(2020) | Finger: min 0.10mm Palm: min 0.05mm | Pass |
| Freedom from holes | ASTM D5151-19 | Freedom from hole AQL 2.5 | Pass |
| Physical Properties (before aging) | | | |
| Tensile Strength | ASTM D412-16 | ≥14MPa | Pass |
| Ultimate Elongation | ASTM D412-16 | ≥500% | Pass |
| Physical Properties (after aging) | | | |
| Tensile Strength | ASTM D412-16 | ≥14MPa | Pass |
| Ultimate Elongation | ASTM D412-16 | ≥400% | Pass |
| Residual Powder Content | ASTM D6124-06(2017) | ≤2mg per glove | Pass |
| Chemical Permeation Testing, Chemotherapy drugs and Fentanyl Citrate | ASTM D6978-05(2023) | Report the BTT (Breakthrough Time) for the drugs/chemicals tested | >240 minutes for all drugs tested except for Carmustine and Thiotepa |
### 11.2 Biocompatibility Testing
| Items | Standard | Acceptance Criteria | Results |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cytotoxicity | ISO 10993-5 | Cytotoxic at neat and non-cytotoxic from 1:32 dilutions for Blue colored gloves Cytotoxic at neat and non-cytotoxic from 1:8 dilutions for Black colored gloves | Under conditions of the study, the extract from the device at neat is cytotoxic |
| Acute Systemic | ISO 10993-11 | Non-acute systemic | Under |
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| Toxicity | | Toxicity for blue and black colored gloves | conditions of the study, did not show acute systemic toxicity |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Intracutaneous Reactivity | ISO 10993-23:2021 | Non- Irritant for blue and black colored gloves | Under the conditions of the study the gloves were found non-irritant |
| Skin Sensitization | ISO 10993-10:2021 | Non-Sensitizer for blue and black colored gloves | Under the conditions of the study the gloves were found to be not creating skin sensitization |
## 12.0 Shelf- Life Comparison
Shelf-life information for the predicate device is not publicly available in the FDA 510(k) database. The proposed device includes a shelf life supported by accelerated aging studies conducted in accordance with applicable consensus standards and will be validated with real time studies. The inclusion of shelf-life data for the proposed device does not affect the intended use, technological characteristics, or performance of the device relative to the predicate. Rather, it demonstrates that the proposed device maintains its safety and performance throughout the labeled shelf-life period and therefore does not impact the determination of substantial equivalence.
## 13.0 Conclusion
The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device.
Page 14 of 14
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the ? button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only Software as a Medical Device, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (Software as a Medical Device), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.