K251101 · Cro, LLC · BTA · Apr 26, 2025 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K251101
Device Name
AIRO Suction Unit (AIRO-01)
Applicant
Cro, LLC
Product Code
BTA · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Apr 26, 2025
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4780
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic, 3rd-Party Reviewed
Indications for Use
The AIRO Suction Unit, Model AIRO-01, is a portable, battery-powered medical suction device intended for use in emergency airway management procedures by professional medical providers. It is intended for intermittent operation to remove secretions, such as blood or vomit, during airway management procedures and other procedures for which an intermittent suction medical device may be applicable. The device is indicated for the suctioning of adult patients.
Device Story
Portable, battery-powered suction device for emergency airway management; operated by professional medical providers (EMTs, paramedics, hospital staff). Device generates negative pressure via 12V DC motor-driven pump to aspirate fluids into 500mL disposable collection bag. User manually selects suction levels (20-550 mmHg) based on clinical need. Device is handheld; powered by four 3.7V rechargeable lithium batteries. Compatible with standard third-party suction tubing and catheters. Output is intermittent suction; used to clear airway obstructions, improving patient ventilation and respiratory status in emergency settings.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Device validated against ISO 10079-1:2015 and ISO 10079-4 standards for vacuum levels (20-550 mmHg) and flow rates. Usability study conducted with target professional users confirmed adequate performance. Distribution study performed per ISTA standards.
Technological Characteristics
Powered suction pump; 12V DC motor; 500mL disposable collection bag (plastic polybag/Nylon-40). Vacuum range 20-550 mmHg; flow rate <20 LPM. Powered by 4x 3.7V/680mAh Li-ion batteries. Dimensions L 7.58" x W 3.25" x H 2.5". IP33 water protection. Complies with ISO 10079-1:2015 and ISO 10079-4.
Indications for Use
Indicated for adult patients requiring suctioning of secretions (e.g., blood, vomit) during emergency airway management or other procedures by professional medical providers.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A powered suction pump is a portable, AC-powered or compressed air-powered device intended to be used to remove infectious materials from wounds or fluids from a patient's airway or respiratory support system. The device may be used during surgery in the operating room or at the patient's bedside. The device may include a microbial filter.
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FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION
April 26, 2025
Cro, LLC
% Dave Yungvirt
CEO
Third Party Review Group, LLC
25 Independence Blvd
Warren, New Jersey 07059
Re: K251101
Trade/Device Name: AIRO Suction Unit (AIRO-01)
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4780
Regulation Name: Powered suction pump
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: BTA
Dated: April 11, 2025
Received: April 11, 2025
Dear Dave Yungvirt:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-
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K251101 - Dave Yungvirt
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assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
James H. Jang -S
Digitally signed by
James H. Jang -S
Date: 2025.04.26
11:24:41 -04'00'
James Jang, Ph.D.
Acting Assistant Director
DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices
OHT4: Office of Surgical and
Infection Control Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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FORM FDA 3881 (6/20)
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PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740
EF
| DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use | Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2023 See PRA Statement below. |
| --- | --- |
| 510(k) Number (if known) K251101 | |
| Device Name AIRO Suction Unit (AIRO-01) | |
| Indications for Use (Describe) The AIRO Suction Unit, Model AIRO-01, is a portable, battery-powered medical suction device intended for use in emergency airway management procedures by professional medical providers. It is intended for intermittent operation to remove secretions, such as blood or vomit, during airway management procedures and other procedures for which an intermittent suction medical device may be applicable. The device is indicated for the suctioning of adult patients. | |
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | |
| CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. | |
| This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.* | |
| The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov | |
| "An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number." | |
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AIRO
SUCTION
# 510(k) Summary
510(k) #: K251101
Prepared on: 2025-04-23
## Contact Details 21 CFR 807.92(a)(1)
Applicant Name: CRO, LLC
Applicant Address: 516 E Spruce St. Missoula MT 59802 United States
Applicant Contact Telephone: 14065404089
Applicant Contact: Mr. Jeffrey Boardman
Applicant Contact Email: jboardman@cromedical.com
## Device Name 21 CFR 807.92(a)(2)
Device Trade Name: AIRO Suction Unit (AIRO-01)
Common Name: Powered suction pump
Classification Name: Pump, Portable, Aspiration (Manual Or Powered)
Regulation Number: 878.4780
Product Code(s): BTA
## Legally Marketed Predicate Devices 21 CFR 807.92(a)(3)
| Predicate # | Predicate Trade Name | Product Code |
| --- | --- | --- |
| K041154 | S-SCORT...JR QUICKDRAW, MODEL 2400 | BTA |
| Reference # | Reference Trade Name | Product Code |
| --- | --- | --- |
| K153459 | TACVAC | BTA |
## Device Description Summary 21 CFR 807.92(a)(4)
The AIRO Suction Unit, Model AIRO-01, is a compact, handheld, portable battery-powered medical suction device intended for use in emergency airway management procedures by professional medical providers such as emergency medical technicians, paramedics, and hospital personnel. The device is not intended for contact with patient tissue during procedures. It is intended for intermittent operation to remove secretions, such as blood or vomit, during airway management procedures and other procedures for which an intermittent suction medical device may be applicable. The device is indicated for the suctioning of adult patients.
**Principles of Operation:**
The AIRO Suction Unit operates by generating negative pressure to aspirate fluids through a disposable suction tubing and a single-use collection bag made of flexible, durable plastic
AIRO Suction Unit
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K251101
AIRO
SUCTION
rather than a rigid plastic canister. It functions as an intermittent suction device, meaning the user activates suction as needed rather than providing constant suction.
## Key Principles of Operation:
- A 12V DC motor-driven pump generates negative pressure.
- Fluids are directed into a 500mL disposable collection bag to prevent contamination and overflow.
- The user selects suction levels appropriate for the procedure.
- The device is powered by a lithium battery pack (four 3.7 V / 680 mAh CR123 rechargeable batteries), allowing full portability in emergency scenarios. Batteries are included but not installed and are recharged through an external charger that is not included in this submission.
- The disposable collection bag (AIRO-DSP) has dimensions of L 6.00" x W 4.119" x D 2.255" and is made of a 4 mm thick plastic polybag attached to a Nylon-40 disposable body (depth of 2.255" including disposable body), which attached into the main body of the AIRO Suction Unit.
- The AIRO Suction Unit is compatible with standard third party disposable airway suction tubing and catheters, including:
- Standard Disposable Suction Tubing (9/32" ID x 36" L)
- Standard Disposable Suction Catheters (e.g. Yankauer, DuCanto, others)
- Tubing and catheters are third party items purchased by the end user and are not included in this submission.
## Modes of Operation:
The AIRO Suction Unit is capable of achieving a continuous range of vacuum pressures from 20 mmHg to 550 mmHg, allowing the user to adjust suction based on clinical need. The device has been validated to meet ISO 10079-1:2015 standards, which define three vacuum levels for testing:
- Low Vacuum: ≤ 150 mmHg (≤ 20 kPa).
- Medium Vacuum: 150 - 450 mmHg (20 - 60 kPa).
- High Vacuum: ≥ 450 mmHg (≥ 60 kPa).
The AIRO Suction Unit provides precise control across this vacuum range, ensuring safe and effective operation in emergency and clinical settings. ISO 10079-1:2015 defines Low Flowrate devices as a free air flowrate of less than 20 LPM; AIRO achieves all of these vacuum levels while maintaining a low flowrate of less than 20 LPM.
## Intended Use/Indications for Use 21 CFR 807.92(a)(5)
The AIRO Suction Unit, Model AIRO-01, is a portable, battery-powered medical suction device intended for use in emergency airway management procedures by professional medical providers. It is intended for intermittent operation to remove secretions, such as blood or vomit, during airway management procedures and other procedures for which an intermittent suction medical device may be applicable. The device is indicated for the suctioning of adult patients.
## Indications for Use Comparison 21 CFR 807.92(a)(5)
The subject device and predicate / reference device have the same indications for use.
AIRO Suction Unit
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AIRO SUCTION
# Technological Comparison 21 CFR 807.92(a)(6)
There are technological differences between the subject and the predicate devices. Overall, these differences increase the portability and usability of the device in the intended use settings but do not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness as the differences have been evaluated through safety and performance testing (ES/EMC, biocompatibility, Use-Life, reprocessing, software V&V, etc.). Therefore, AIRO can be considered substantially equivalent to the SSCOR Quickdraw and the Athena GTX TACVAC.
| Device & Predicate Device(s): | Subject Device AIRO Suction Unit (model AIRO-01) | Predicate Device S-SCORT Jr Quickdraw Model 2400 K0153459 | Reference Device TACVAC K153459 | Significant Difference |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| General Device Characteristics | | | | |
| Dimensions | L 7.58” x W 3.25” x H 2.5” | L 10.5” x W 4.35” x H 4.5” | L 7.25”x W 11.88” x H 3.0” | Similar |
| Weight | 1.3 lbs. without batteries | 2.6 lbs. | 0.575 lbs. | Similar |
| Vacuum pressure | 20-550 mmHg | 80-500 mmHg | 300 mmHg | Similar / Different |
| Nominal airflow rate | 0.75 LPM | >30 LPM | 5 LPM | Different |
| Motor type | 12 VDC | 12 VDC | 6 VDC | Same / Different |
| Power source | 4x CR123 3.7 V / 680 mAh Li-ion battery | 10x AAA Alkaline Battery (15 V) | 2x CR123A (6 V) | Similar / Different |
| Tip dimension | 9/32” ID x 36” L (7.1 mm ID x 91.44 cm) | 9/32” ID x 36” L (7.1 mm ID x 91.44 cm) | 9/32” ID x 36” L (7.1 mm ID x 91.44 cm) | Same |
| Canister capacity | 500 mL | 300 mL | 500 mL | Different / Same |
| Water protection | IP33 | IPX4 | IPX4 | Same |
# Non-Clinical and/or Clinical Tests Summary & Conclusions 21 CFR 807.92(b)
AIRO Suction Unit was tested to ISO 10079-1 [1-157] and ISO 10079-4 demonstrating safety and performance. All applicable clauses were successfully executed, meeting the established criteria.
A distribution study was performed to a recognized international standard (ISTA) yielding packaging is sufficient to maintain device functionality.
A usability study was performed employing users expected to operate the device. Results indicate the device performs adequately for the target user group.
The subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
AIRO Suction Unit
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.