K182602 · MicroVention, Inc. · DQY · May 15, 2019 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
Record ID
K182602
Device Name
SOFIA EX Intracranial Support Catheter
Applicant
MicroVention, Inc.
Product Code
DQY · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
May 15, 2019
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 870.1250
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The SOFIA® EX Catheter is indicated for general intravascular use, including the neuro and peripheral vasculature. The SOFIA® EX Catheter can be used to facilitate introduction of diagnostic agents or therapeutic devices. The SOFIA® EX Catheter is not intended for use in coronary arteries.
Device Story
Single-lumen, flexible intracranial support catheter; used to navigate neuro/peripheral vasculature; facilitates delivery of diagnostic/therapeutic devices. Input: manual manipulation by physician under fluoroscopic guidance. Transformation: catheter tracks over guidewire/microcatheter through tortuous anatomy; radiopaque marker provides visualization. Output: delivery of interventional devices to target site. Used in clinical settings (e.g., neuro-interventional suites) by physicians. Benefits: provides stable support for delivery of braided devices/stent-retrievers; enables access to distal vasculature; improves procedural efficiency through enhanced torque response and tip stability.
Clinical Evidence
No human clinical data. Evidence includes extensive bench testing (dimensional, tip stability, burst, leakage, tensile, torque, lubricity, particulate, kink, corrosion) and biocompatibility testing (ISO 10993). Acute animal study (porcine model, n=3) compared SOFIA® EX to Navien; demonstrated equivalent tracking, no dissection/perforation, no thrombus, and no safety issues.
Indicated for general intravascular use in neuro and peripheral vasculature to facilitate introduction of diagnostic or therapeutic devices. Not for use in coronary arteries.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo includes the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG" in blue, and the word "ADMINISTRATION" in a smaller font size below.
May 15, 2019
MicroVention, Inc. Tina Ariaee Sr. Manager, Regulatory Affairs 1311 Valencia Avenue Tustin, California 92780
Re: K182602
Trade/Device Name: SOFIA® EX Intracranial Support Catheter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1250 Regulation Name: Percutaneous Catheter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DOY Dated: April 15, 2019 Received: April 16, 2019
Dear Tina Ariaee:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.htm); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
for Carlos L. Peña, PhD, MS Director OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K182602
Device Name SOFIA® EX Intracranial Support Catheter
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The SOFIA® EX Catheter is indicated for general intravascular use, including the neuro and peripheral vasculature. The SOFIA® EX Catheter can be used to facilitate introduction of diagnostic agents or therapeutic devices. The SOFIA® EX Catheter is not intended for use in coronary arteries.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <div> <span style="font-size: 20px;">☑</span> </div> |
|----------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------|
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | <div> <span style="font-size: 20px;">☐</span> </div> |
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention TERUMO. The logo features a stylized graphic to the left of the text. The text "MicroVention" is in a blue sans-serif font, with the word "TERUMO" in a smaller, bolder, blue sans-serif font directly underneath.
# 510(k) Summary
K182602
### l. Submitter
MicroVention, Inc. 1311 Valencia Avenue Tustin, CA 92780 Establishment Registration No: 2032493
Contact Person: Tina Ariaee Senior Manager, Regulatory Affairs Telephone: (714) 247-8000 Ext. 8366 Email: tina.ariaee@microvention.com
#### Date Prepared: May 12, 2019
#### II. Device
| Name of Device | SOFIA® EX Intracranial Support Catheter |
|------------------------|-----------------------------------------|
| Common Name | Intracranial Support Catheter |
| Classification<br>Name | Percutaneous Catheter (21 CFR 870.1250) |
| Regulatory Class | Class II |
| Product Code | DQY |
## III. Predicate Device
| Predicate Device | SOFIA® Distal Access Catheter (K131482) |
|------------------|------------------------------------------------|
| Reference Device | Navien Intracranial Support Catheter (K161152) |
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention TERUMO. The logo features a stylized, abstract graphic to the left of the text. The text "MicroVention" is in a combination of blue and gray, with "Micro" in blue and "Vention" in gray. Below "MicroVention" is the word "TERUMO" in blue, presented in a bold, sans-serif font.
#### IV. Device Description
The SOFIA® EX Catheter is a single-lumen, flexible catheter equipped with the coil and the braid reinforcement. The distal segment is designed to facilitate vessel selection with 55-65cm of distal shaft hydrophilic coating for navigation through the vasculatures. The radiopaque marker is located at the distal end of the catheter for visualization under fluoroscopy. The device is provided sterile and for single use. The catheter is placed in a dispenser tube (HDPE) and is placed on a packaging card (polyethylene) that is provided in a sterile barrier tyvek pouch and placed in a carton box.
#### V. Indications for Use
The SOFIA® EX Catheter is indicated for general intravascular use, including the neuro and peripheral vasculature. The SOFIA® EX Catheter can be used to facilitate introduction of diagnostic agents or therapeutic devices. The SOFIA® EX Catheter is not intended for use in coronary arteries.
## VI. Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device
| | Medtronic Navien<br>Intracranial Support<br>Catheter (K161152) | SOFIA® Distal Access<br>Catheter (K131482) | SOFIA® EX Catheter |
|------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Reference Device | Predicate Device | Subject Device |
| Intended Use | The Navien<br>Intracranial Support<br>Catheter is indicated<br>for the introduction of<br>interventional<br>devices into the<br>peripheral and neuro<br>vasculature. | The SOFIA® Distal Access<br>Catheter is indicated for<br>general intravascular use,<br>including the neuro and<br>peripheral vasculature. It<br>can be used to facilitate<br>introduction of diagnostic<br>and therapeutic agents. It is<br>not intended for use in<br>coronary arteries. | The SOFIA® EX Catheter<br>is indicated for general<br>intravascular use,<br>including the neuro and<br>peripheral vasculature.<br>The SOFIA® EX Catheter<br>can be used to facilitate<br>introduction of diagnostic<br>agents or therapeutic<br>devices. The SOFIA® EX<br>Catheter is not intended<br>for use in coronary<br>arteries. |
| Device<br>Classification | Class II<br>DQY<br>21 CFR 870.1250 | Class II<br>DQY, DQO<br>21 CFR 870.1250<br>21 CFR 870.1200 | Class II<br>DQY<br>21 CFR 870.1250 |
| | Medtronic Navien<br>Intracranial Support<br>Catheter (K161152) | SOFIA® Distal Access<br>Catheter (K131482) | SOFIA® EX Catheter |
| | Reference Device | Predicate Device | Subject Device |
| Catheter Body | PTFE lined<br>polymeric catheter,<br>with hydrophilic<br>coating and Nitinol<br>Support. | Outer layer of polyurethane<br>elastomer (Polyblend and<br>Pellethane), polyether block<br>amide (Pebax) and<br>polyamide (Grilamid); inner<br>layer of stainless steel<br>braid/coil, PTFE and<br>polyolefin elastomer. | Outer layer of polyolefin<br>elastomer, polyurethane<br>elastomer (Pellethane),<br>polyether block amide<br>(Pebax) and polyamide<br>(Grilamid); inner layer of<br>stainless steel braid,<br>Nitinol coil, and PTFE. |
| Marker | Platinum | Platinum/Iridium | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Hub | | Nylon | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Strain Relief | | Polyurethane | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Introducer | | Pebax | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Shaping Mandrel | none | Stainless steel | None |
| Catheter size | 5F | 5F | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) and Navien<br>(K161152) |
| ID | 0.058 inch (1.5 mm) | 0.055 inch (1.4 mm) | Same as Navien<br>(K161152) |
| OD | 0.070" Max. | 0.068 inch (1.7 mm) | 0.071 inch (1.8 mm) |
| Effective Length | 105,115,125,130cm | 115, 125 cm | 105, 115 cm |
| Coating | Hydrophilic coating | Hydrophilic coating | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Tip Construction<br>and Material | | Outer layer of polyurethane<br>elastomer, inner layer of<br>stainless steel braid (entire<br>shaft)/stainless steel coil<br>(except for distal 2cm), and<br>polyolefin elastomer. | Outer layer of polyolefin<br>elastomer, inner layer of<br>stainless steel braid<br>(except for distal 2cm)/<br>Nitinol coil (entire shaft),<br>and PTFE. |
| Average Tip<br>Stiffness (2cm<br>length) | 44 gf | 16 gf | 31gf |
| | | | |
| | Medtronic Navien<br>Intracranial Support<br>Catheter (K161152) | SOFIA® Distal Access<br>Catheter (K131482) | SOFIA® EX Catheter |
| | Reference Device | Predicate Device | Subject Device |
| Guidewire<br>Compatibility | 0.038 inch | 0.035 or 0.038 inch | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Accessories | Introducer Sheath | Introducer sheath and<br>shaping mandrel | Introducer sheath |
| Method of Supply | Sterile and single<br>use | Sterile and single use | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Sterilization Method | Ethylene Oxide | Ethylene Oxide | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482) |
| Packaging<br>Configuration | Catheter in<br>polyethylene hoop<br>attached to<br>packaging card<br>inside PET/PE/Tyvek<br>pouch inside SBS<br>carton. | Catheter placed into a<br>HDPE dispenser tube.<br>Dispenser tube, introducer<br>and shaping mandrel<br>placed on a polyethylene<br>packaging card that is<br>inserted into a Tyvek®<br>pouch. Pouch and IFU<br>placed in bleached sulfate<br>carton box. | Same as SOFIA® DAC<br>(K131482). No shaping<br>mandrel. |
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logos for MicroVention and Terumo. The MicroVention logo is on the top line and is in blue. The Terumo logo is on the second line and is also in blue.
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image features the logo for MicroVention, a company owned by Terumo. The MicroVention logo is in a blue sans-serif font, with the "®" symbol next to it. Below MicroVention is the word "TERUMO" in a larger, bold, blue sans-serif font. To the left of the text is a circular graphic with three curved lines in shades of gray and blue.
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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention TERUMO. The logo features a stylized, abstract graphic on the left, resembling a series of curved lines in shades of gray and blue. To the right of the graphic, the word "MicroVention" is written in a blue, sans-serif font, with the word "TERUMO" in a bolder, blue font below it.
# VII. Performance Data
The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
# Bench Study
| Test | Test Method Summary | Results | |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Dimensional Inspection | The usable length, proximal and<br>distal outer diameters, distal<br>length and inner diameters were<br>measured and recorded. | Device met acceptance criteria for<br>length, inner and outer diameters.<br>The device size (5F) comparable to<br>the 5F predicate and reference<br>devices. The inner diameter is larger<br>than the predicate device, while the<br>outer diameter is larger, but still<br>compatible with tested 6F guiding<br>sheaths. | |
| Catheter Tip Stability | Simulated use of the delivery of<br>a braided device is performed in<br>a tortuous anatomical benchtop<br>model and the movement of the<br>subject device is measured and<br>recorded. | Device met acceptance criteria for tip<br>stability. The device is able to<br>support the delivery of braided<br>devices and stent-retrievers without<br>losing distal tip position. The stability<br>of the distal tip was better (less<br>movement) than the predicate<br>device. | |
| Simulated Use and<br>Physician Simulated<br>Use | The device is put through<br>simulated use. The device is<br>navigated through a tortuous<br>benchtop model to assess<br>preparation, introduction,<br>tracking, and support of the<br>device. | Device met acceptance criteria | |
| Dynamic Burst Testing | Device hub is connected to a<br>pressure control machine and<br>was tested under pressures<br>experienced during worst-case<br>dynamic injections. | Device met acceptance criteria and<br>was able to withstand pressures<br>experienced during worst-case<br>dynamic injections. | |
| Liquid Leakage | Device was tested per ISO<br>10555-1, Annex C liquid leakage<br>testing. Device is connected at<br>hub and is pressurized with fluid<br>and maintains the pressure for a<br>specified duration of time. | Device met acceptance criteria | |
| Liquid Leakage at Rated<br>Burst Pressure | Device was tested per ISO<br>10555-2 Annex A, liquid leakage<br>testing. Device is connected at<br>hub and is pressurized with fluid | Device met acceptance criteria and<br>does not leak fluids at rated burst<br>pressure. | |
| | and maintains rated burst<br>pressure for a specified duration<br>of time. | | |
| Air Leakage | Device was tested per ISO 594-<br>2. Device is connected at hub<br>and subjected to negative<br>pressure and any air leaking into<br>the device is recorded. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Device does not allow air to leak into<br>the device when subjected to<br>negative pressure. | |
| Static Burst | Device was connected at hub<br>and tested under full-length<br>static conditions to burst. | Device met acceptance criteria. All<br>devices burst above the rated burst<br>pressure and had better results than<br>the predicate device. | |
| Tensile Strength | Device was tested per ISO<br>11070. The device is tensile<br>tested to failure and the force at<br>break is measured and<br>recorded. | Device met acceptance criteria. | |
| Tip Buckling | Distal tip buckling force under<br>compressive load was evaluated<br>for stiffness. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Device has a softer distal tip than the<br>reference device. | |
| Torque Response | Device was tested for full-length<br>torque response. The device is<br>tracked through a tortuous<br>benchtop model and the<br>proximal hub is turned, the distal<br>tip torque response is measured<br>and recorded. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Device has better torque response<br>than the reference device. | |
| Radio-detectability | Device is put under fluoroscope<br>to assess visibility. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Device is visible under fluoroscopy. | |
| Coating Lubricity and<br>Durability | Device coating was evaluated<br>for frictional force and durability. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Average friction is comparable to<br>predicate device. | |
| Particulate Testing | Device was evaluated for<br>particulate generation under<br>simulated use in a<br>representative tortuous<br>anatomical model per<br>USP<788>. | Number of particulates generated<br>met acceptance criteria and is within<br>the limits per USP<788> and is<br>comparable to the predicate and<br>reference devices. | |
| Kink Resistance | Device is evaluated for kink<br>resistance by subjecting the<br>device to bending experienced<br>in tortuous anatomy. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Results matched results of the<br>predicate device. | |
| Corrosion Resistance | Device is tested per ISO 10555-<br>1, Annex A and ISO 11070,<br>Annex B to evaluate corrosion<br>resistance. | Device met acceptance criteria.<br>Device is resistant to corrosion. | |
| Test | Test Method Summary | | Results |
| | Extract(s) & Test<br>Systems | Extract Conditions | |
| Cytotoxicity<br>(ISO Medium Eluate<br>Method (MEM) Elution<br>Test) | 1x CMEM Cell Growth<br>Medium (MEM<br>supplemented with 10%<br>fetal bovine serum<br>extract)<br>L929 Mouse Fibroblast<br>Cell Line | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio),<br>extracted at 37°C/24<br>hrs. | Non-cytotoxic<br>The test article is<br>considered non-cytotoxic<br>to cells. |
| Sensitization<br>(ISO Kligman<br>Maximization Test in<br>Guinea Pigs<br>Sensitization Test) | Normal Saline and<br>Vegetable (Cottonseed)<br>Oil Extracts<br>Hartley Guinea Pigs | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio),<br>extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-sensitizing<br>The test article did not<br>elicit a sensitization<br>response. |
| Irritation/<br>Intracutaneous Toxicity<br>(ISO Intracutaneous<br>Injection Test in<br>Rabbits) | Normal Saline and<br>Vegetable (Cottonseed)<br>Oil Extracts | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio),<br>extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-irritant<br>No evidence of irritation. |
| Systemic Toxicity<br>(ISO Systemic Injection<br>Test in Mice) | Normal Saline and<br>Vegetable (Cottonseed)<br>Oil Extracts<br>Albino Swiss Mice | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio),<br>extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-cytotoxic<br>No weight loss, mortality,<br>or evidence of systemic<br>toxicity from the extract<br>exposure to the mice. |
| Systemic Toxicity<br>(ISO Rabbit Pyrogen<br>(Material-Mediated)<br>Test) | Normal Saline<br>New Zealand White<br>Rabbits (2 Male and 2<br>Female - non-pregnant<br>and nulliparous) | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio),<br>extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-pyrogenic<br>All individual rabbits for<br>both the test article and<br>negative control showed<br>a total rise in temperature<br>of < 0.5°C and were<br>determined to be non-<br>pyrogenic. |
| Hemocompatibility<br>(ASTM Hemolysis Test<br>- Rabbit Blood - Direct<br>and Indirect Contact<br>Methods) | Direct Contact Solid<br>Sample Exposure to<br>Rabbit Blood Substrate<br>and Indirect Contact<br>Extracted in Phosphate<br>Buffered Saline (PBS)<br>New Zealand White<br>Rabbits | Both Direct and<br>Indirect Contact<br>Methods<br>Direct Contact: 6.0<br>cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio),<br>exposure to Blood<br>Substrate then | Non-hemolytic<br>There were no significant<br>differences between the<br>test article extract/solid<br>and negative control<br>article results. |
| | | Incubated at 37°C for<br>3 hours.<br>Indirect Contact: 6.0<br>cm2/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio) in PBS.<br>Extracted at 50°C for<br>72 hours then Extract<br>Exposed to Blood<br>Substrate and<br>Incubated at 37°C for<br>3 hours. | |
| Hemocompatibility<br>(ISO Unactivated<br>Partial Thrombinplastin<br>Time (UPTT) Test –<br>Direct Contact Method) | Solid Sample Exposure<br>to Human Plasma | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio).<br>Incubated with<br>human plasma at<br>37°C for 15 minutes. | No adverse effect on<br>Unactivated Partial<br>Thrombinplastin Time of<br>human plasma<br>The solid test article was<br>determined to be<br>compatible with blood<br>and not affect<br>coagulation. |
| Hemocompatibility<br>(ISO Complement<br>Activation (C3 and<br>SC5b-9) Test - Direct<br>Contact) | Solid Sample and<br>Normal Saline Extract<br>then Exposure to<br>Human Plasma | Direct Contact:<br>6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio).<br>Exposure to Human<br>Plasma then<br>Incubated at 37°C for<br>90 Minutes. | C3a and SC5b-9<br>complement proteins<br>were considered to be<br>non-activated as<br>compared to the negative<br>control |
| Hemo-compatibility<br>(ISO In Vitro<br>Hemocompatibility Test<br>– Direct Contact<br>Method) | Solid Sample Exposure<br>to Human Plasma | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio).<br>Incubated with<br>human plasma at<br>37°C for 60 minutes. | Hemocompatible<br>The test article was<br>determined to be<br>hemocompatible with<br>direct exposure to human<br>blood for the blood<br>parameters (WBC, RBC,<br>HgB, Hct, MCV, MCH,<br>MCHC, and Plt). |
| Hemo-compatibility<br>(Large Animal<br>Thrombogenicity Test) | Final Devices Used in a<br>Simulated Clinical<br>Application tested on<br>Female Yorkshire pigs | Direct Exposure | Non-thrombogenic. No<br>significant thrombus was<br>observed on any of the<br>SOFIA® EX Catheter<br>devices and the device<br>was determined to not<br>show thrombogenic<br>potential. |
| Genotoxicity - Gene<br>Mutation<br>(ISO In Vitro Ames<br>Test - Salmonella<br>typhimurium and<br>Escherichia coli<br>Reverse Mutation<br>Genotoxicity Test) | Normal Saline and<br>Vegetable (Cottonseed)<br>Oil Extracts<br>Salmonella. typhimurium<br>TA98, TA100, TA1535,<br>TA1537, and E. coli<br>WP2 uvr A under both<br>Non-Activated and<br>Activated Systems | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio).<br>Extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-mutagenic<br>Based on the acceptance<br>criteria under the<br>experimental conditions<br>utilized, the test article<br>extracts were both<br>deemed non-mutagenic<br>in all strains under both<br>non-activated and<br>activated conditions. |
| Genotoxicity -<br>Chromosomal<br>Aberration<br>(In Vitro Chromosomal<br>Aberration Genotoxicity<br>Test) | Ham's F12 Cell Growth<br>Medium and PEG 400<br>Chinese Hamster Ovary<br>(CHO) Cells<br>under both Non-<br>Activated and Activated<br>Systems | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio).<br>Extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-mutagenic<br>Based on the criteria of<br>the study protocol, the<br>test article was<br>considered to be non-<br>mutagenic. |
| Genotoxicity -<br>Chromosomal<br>Aberration<br>(In Vivo Rodent Blood<br>Micronucleus<br>Genotoxicity Test) | Normal Saline and<br>Vegetable (Cottonseed)<br>Oil<br>Albino Swiss Mice | 6.0 cm²/mL (exposed<br>surface area to<br>extraction medium<br>volume ratio).<br>Extracted at 50°C/72<br>hrs. | Non-mutagenic<br>Based on the criteria of<br>the study protocol, the<br>test article was<br>considered to be non-<br>mutagenic. |
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Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention, a company specializing in neurovascular products. The logo features a stylized graphic to the left of the company name, "MicroVention," which is written in a blue sans-serif font. Below "MicroVention" is the word "TERUMO," also in blue, indicating that MicroVention is associated with Terumo Corporation, a medical device company. The overall design is clean and professional, reflecting the medical and technological nature of the company.
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Image /page/9/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention TERUMO. The logo features a stylized, abstract graphic to the left, resembling a series of curved lines or orbits. To the right of the graphic, the word "MicroVention" is written in a blue, sans-serif font. Below "MicroVention", the word "TERUMO" is written in a similar blue font, but with a slightly bolder typeface.
# Biocompatibility Study
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Image /page/10/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention, a company that is part of Terumo. The logo features a stylized graphic of swirling lines on the left, followed by the company name "MicroVention" in a blue sans-serif font. Below "MicroVention" is the word "TERUMO" in a bolder, blue sans-serif font, indicating the parent company.
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Image /page/11/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention TERUMO. The logo features a stylized, abstract graphic on the left, resembling a series of curved lines in shades of gray and blue. To the right of the graphic, the word "MicroVention" is written in a blue, sans-serif font. Below "MicroVention", the word "TERUMO" is written in a bolder, blue, sans-serif font.
## Animal Study
An acute animal testing was conducted in accordance with FDA GLP Regulation (21 CFR Part 58) comparing the SOFIA® EX Catheter to the Medtronic Navien Intracranial Support Catheter. The testing was intended to demonstrate clinical efficacy for catheter tip stability and safety in a porcine model. Three female Yorkshire pigs were chosen given the vessel sizes of the pig model allow for insertion and navigation of standard-sized devices used in humans and have diameters that are comparable with that of the human peripheral vasculature. The tracking results demonstrated that the SOFIA® EX and Navien devices performed equally in tracking over the microcatheter/quidewire. No dissection/perforation, thrombus formation or distal emboli were noted after the tracking procedures. Similar degrees of vasospasm and luminal narrowing were noted in the vessels instrumented with both devices. During explant there were no remarkable gross findings for any of the vessel samples for both the candidate and reference devices. All vessels appeared intact with no visible wall disruptions, ectasia, or aneurysmal dilation. Overall, the histologic findings were consistent with routine catheterization procedures, which are commonly observed with guide wires alone in the porcine safety models. The results of the present study did not raise any safety issues with either the control Navien or test SOFIA® EX catheter. Both devices are deemed equivalent.
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Image /page/12/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for MicroVention TERUMO. The logo features a stylized graphic on the left, resembling a swirling vortex or a stylized eye, with shades of gray and blue. To the right of the graphic, the text "MicroVention" is written in a combination of blue and gray, with "Micro" in blue and "Vention" in gray. Below "MicroVention", the word "TERUMO" is written in bold, blue letters.
# VIII. Conclusions
MicroVention concludes through a review of the benchtop and non-clinical animal assessments, the comparison of the device classification, indications for use, operating principle, technological characteristics, sterility and biocompatibility that the SOFIA® EX Catheter is substantially equivalent to the predicate SOFIA® Distal Access Catheter and the reference device Navien Intracranial Support Catheter. Any differences between the subject device and the predicate and reference device do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.