K041022 · Syntermed, Inc. · KPS · Jun 17, 2004 · Radiology
Device Facts
Record ID
K041022
Device Name
NEUROQ - PET DP
Applicant
Syntermed, Inc.
Product Code
KPS · Radiology
Decision Date
Jun 17, 2004
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 892.1200
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Software as a Medical Device
Indications for Use
NeuroQ™ - PET DP Program is indicated to: 1) assist with regional assessment of human brain scans, through automated quantification of mean pixel values lying within standardized regions of interest (S-ROI's), and 2) assist with comparisons of the activity in brain regions of individual scans relative to normal activity values found for brain regions in FDG-PET scans, through quantitative and statistical comparisons of S-ROI's.
Device Story
NeuroQ™-PET DP is a software program for nuclear medicine computer systems; processes human brain FDG-PET scans. Inputs: patient PET scan data. Operation: automated quantification of mean pixel values within standardized regions of interest (S-ROI); statistical comparison of regional activity against a reference database of asymptomatic controls. Output: quantified relative activity in brain regions; measures of magnitude and statistical significance of regional differences from normal values. Used in clinical settings by physicians to aid diagnostic interpretation. Physician integrates output with clinical/diagnostic information for final diagnosis. Benefits: provides objective quantitative data to support visual assessment of PET brain scans.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Validation performed in-house through design, coding, debugging, and software testing to establish safety and effectiveness. No clinical trial data provided.
Technological Characteristics
Software-based display and analysis program. Operates within the IDL (Interactive Data Language) operating system environment. Compatible with nuclear medicine computer systems supporting IDL. Performs automated quantification and statistical comparison of PET scan pixel values.
Indications for Use
Indicated for assisting clinicians in the regional assessment and quantitative comparison of human brain FDG-PET scans against a database of asymptomatic controls to aid in diagnostic interpretation.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An emission computed tomography system is a device intended to detect the location and distribution of gamma ray- and positron-emitting radionuclides in the body and produce cross-sectional images through computer reconstruction of the data. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, radionuclide anatomical markers, component parts, and accessories.
Predicate Devices
Mirage/Modification to Mirage (NeuroGam™) (K972886, K010726)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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JUN 1 7 2004
K041022
Page 1 of 2
### ITEM I
# 510(k) SUMMARY
# Safety and Effectiveness
1. Medical Device Establishment:
Syntermed, Inc. Registration No. 1066019 Owner Operator 1.D. 9041128 Voice &FAX: (714) 281-1256 Contact person: Kenneth Van Train Email: vantrain@syntermed.com Date Summary Prepared: April 13, 2004
2. Medical Device:
NeuroQ™ - PET DP Program is indicated to:
- 1) assist with regional assessment of human brain scans, through automated quantification of mean pixel values lying within standardized regions of interest (S-ROI's), and
- 2) assist with comparisons of the activity in brain regions of individual scans relative to normal activity values found for brain regions in FDG-PET scans, through quantitative and statistical comparisons of S-ROI's.
#### 3. Medical Device Equivalence:
Mirage/Modification to Mirage (NeuroGam™) Ref. 510(K) #'s:K972886 and K010726.
### 4. Device Description:
The NeuroQ™ - PET DP Display and Analysis Program has been developed to aid in the assessment of human brain scans through quantification of mean pixel values lying within standardized regions of interest, and to provide quantified comparisons with brain scans derived from FDG-PET studies of defined groups having no identified neuropsychiatric disease or symptoms, i.e., asymptomatic controls (AC). The Program provides automated analysis of brain PET scans, with output that includes quantification of relative activity in and your brain regions, as well as measures of the magnitude and statistical significance with which activity in each region differs from mean activity values of brain regions in the AC database.
This program was developed to run in the IDL operating system environment, which can be rms program any nuclear medicine computer systems which support the IDL software
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platform. The program processes the studies automatically, nowever, user verification plations. The program processing capability is provided.
## 5. Intended Use and Potential Adverse Effect on Health.
The intended use of this program was to provide the physician with a program which would The Intended use of this program was to promos the paya compare the patients study to a
allow him to co-register and display brain PET scans and compare the passess of allow him to co-register and display brun. F = . ov as a display and processing program to reference database. This program of a patient's study. It was not meant to replace of a aid in the diagnosuc interpretation of a patient of the PET brain scan. The physician should integrate all of the patients' clinical and diagnostic information, i.e. patients' newton, scies aries integrate an of the patientis of the PET brain scan, and quantitative results, prior to control interpretation. Interpretation of the comprehensive processing technique (as with alleo making his linal interpretation. diagnosuc imaging) is not pencol, and will be accorded and be found in Item H, Testing & Sho hegative results. The expected doorder of the accuracy when integrating the validation and the physician Should "be "Life" of "Life" of this program has no direct adverse " effect on health since the results represent only a part of the information, which the ellect on Theath's Since The Toodito Top: South of Span Stallity for interpretation of the study lies with the physician.
#### 6. Marketing History:
There have been other medical device programs marketed in the past which perform similar functions to those performed by the NeuroQ™ - PET DP program. Most Similar luncilishe to those ponentions programs that can co-register SPECT/PET Nuclear Medicine manufacturers nave programs for comparison of the patient's data to a data and some of them have program which executes in the IDL operating system environment and we believe is substantially equivalent to IDL operating system onlines (NeuroGam™) Ref. 510(k) #'s.K972886 and the wiragentiouslion to there have been no safety problems with the co-Rurorzo. To bur knowlouge thereference database for the Mirage NeuroGam™ registration and as been in the marketplace for over two years.
#### 7. Conclusions:
The safety of this program has been determined through the various stages of The Salely of this program nas book a initial design, coding, debugging, testing, sontware development which there of the program has been established in in-house and validation. The clibouroneous one progific details and results concerning the validation of the NeuroQ™ - PET DP program are listed in Item H, Testing & Validation of the Noard that the method employed for the development and the final in-house validation results of this medical display software program, NeuroQ™ - PET In have proven its safety and effectiveness. In our opinion, NeuroQ™ - PET DP Dr., have proven to builty and enote the Mirage NeuroGam™ program which has program is substantially equivalors to the mireg marger is intended for the same purpose and raises no new issues of safety or effectiveness.
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white circular seal. The seal contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" in a circular arrangement around a stylized eagle-like symbol. The symbol is composed of three curved lines that suggest the shape of a bird in flight.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
### JUN 1 7 2004
Mr. Kenneth F. Van Train President Syntermed, Inc. Tower Place Center 3340 Peachtree Road, NE Suite 1800 ATLANTA GA 30326
Re: K041022 Trade/Device Name: NeuroQ-PET DP Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1200 Regulation Name: Emission computed tomography system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: 90 KPS Dated: April 17, 2004 Received: April 20, 2004
Dear Mr. Van Train:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device we nave reviewed your becamed the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications ferenced above and nave determines and marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate for use stated in the encrosure) to tegally manation of the Medical Device American Fig. In to commerce pror to that 20, 1978, the ecordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, devices that have been recure an accorres approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). and Cosmetic Act (11ct) that do not required to the general controls provisions of the Act. The I ou may, therefore, marres the act include requirements for annual registration, listing of general controls provisions of the tice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it If your device is classince (soc aboro) ans eExisting major regulations affecting your device can
may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations a Pr may be subject to satin adated eegulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may be found in the Oouv cements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean Flease oc advised that I Dri shosames over device complies with other requirements of the Act that I DA has made a decommandiality and Jministered by other Federal agencies . You must comply or any I cacar statures and regarationing, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part with an the Ace 3 requirements, measons and acturing practice requirements as set forth in the 807), laboning (21 CFR Part 820), and if applicable, the electronic product quality Systems (QU) regular(Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) I his letter will anow you to begin manceing your antial equivalence of your device to a legally premarket nothcation. The PDA miding of dassification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please If you desire specific advice for your dones on the following numbers, based on the regulation number at the top of the letter:
| 8xx.1xxx | (301) 594-4591 |
|----------------------------------|----------------|
| 876.2xxx, 3xxx, 4xxx, 5xxx | (301) 594-4616 |
| 884.2xxx, 3xxx, 4xxx, 5xxx, 6xxx | (301) 594-4616 |
| 892.2xxx, 3xxx, 4xxx, 5xxx | (301) 594-4654 |
| Other | (301) 594-4692 |
Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Adultionally, 10r questions on the promotion and ... ......................................................................................................................... Other of Comphanes at (301) 97 - on" (21CFR Part 807.97) you may obtain. Other general by reletence to premarket notification (21 cc may be obtained from the Division of Small information on your responsionalists and crisistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or 1901) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html.
Sincerely yours,
Nancy C. Brigden
Nancy C. Brogdon Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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S10(k) NUMBER (if KNOWN): ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
DEVICE NAME: NeuroQ™ - PET DP
INDICATION FOR USE:
NeuroQ™ - PET DP Program is indicated to:
- 1) assist with regional assessment of human brain scans, through automated assist with regional assessment of namaly within standardized regions of interest (S-ROI's), and
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- 2) assist with comparisons of the activity in brain regions of individual scans assist with compansoris of the activity for brain regions in FDG-PET scans, telative to normal astrily fittistical comparisons of S-ROI's.
(Please do not write below this line - Continue on another page if needed)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
| Prescription Use | <div style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:top;">✓</div> | OR | Over-the-Counter Use |
|----------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|----|----------------------|
| (Per 21 CFR 801.109) | | | |
---
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Reproductive, Abdominal,
and Radiological Devices
| 510(k) Number | K041022 |
|---------------|---------|
|---------------|---------|
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.