K012145 · MicroVention, Inc. · HCG · Oct 29, 2001 · Neurology
Device Facts
Record ID
K012145
Device Name
MICROPLEX COIL SYSTEM
Applicant
MicroVention, Inc.
Product Code
HCG · Neurology
Decision Date
Oct 29, 2001
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 882.5950
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) is intended for endovascular embolization of intracranial aneurysms that are considered by the treating neurosurgical team to be at very high risk for management by traditional operative techniques because of their morphology, their location or the patient's general medical condition, or are inoperable.
Device Story
MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) consists of platinum alloy embolization coils (complex or helical shapes) attached to a delivery pusher. Used by neurosurgeons in clinical settings for endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms. Operation involves navigating the coil to the aneurysm site via microcatheter; detachment is triggered by applying pressure force using radiographic contrast media at the proximal end of the delivery pusher. Once detached, the pusher is removed and discarded. The device provides a minimally invasive alternative to traditional operative techniques for high-risk or inoperable patients.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing and animal clinical simulation were performed. Testing included tensile strength, coil detachment, and biocompatibility. No human clinical trial data was required or presented for this 510(k) submission.
Technological Characteristics
Platinum alloy wire wound into primary coils, then formed into secondary complex or helical shapes. Detachment mechanism: hydraulic pressure via delivery pusher. Connectivity: none. Sterilization: not specified. Software: none.
Indications for Use
Indicated for endovascular embolization of intracranial aneurysms in patients considered high-risk for traditional surgery due to aneurysm morphology, location, or general medical condition, or who are deemed inoperable.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A neurovascular embolization device is an intravascular implant intended to permanently occlude blood flow to cerebral aneurysms and cerebral ateriovenous malformations. This does not include cyanoacrylates and other embolic agents, which act by polymerization or precipitation. Embolization devices used in other vascular applications are also not included in this classification, see § 870.3300.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls.) The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Vascular and Neurovascular Embolization Devices.” For availability of this guidance document, see § 882.1(e).
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MicroVention, Inc. MicroPlex Coil System
# OCT 2 9 2001
KO12145
Premarket Notification Confidential
## SECTION 11
## SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS
This 510(k) summary of safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.
- 1. Submitter's name, address, telephone number, contact person, and date summary prepared;
- a. Submitter's Name: Robert Rosenbluth President and CEO MicroVention, Inc. 72 Argonaut Aliso Viejo, CA 92656
- Jay Lenker, Ph.D. b. Contact Person: Vice President, Scientific Affairs MicroVention, Inc. 72 Argonaut Aliso Viejo, CA 92656
- July 2, 2001 Date Summary Prepared: C.
- 2. Name of device, including trade name and classification name:
- Trade/Proprietary Name: MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) a.
- b. Classification Name: Device, Artificial Embolization Regulation Number: 882.5950 Product Code HCG Device Class: III
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### 3. Identification of the predicate device or legally marketed device or devices to which substantial equivalence is being claimed:
| Predicate<br>Devices | Company | Description | Clearance<br>Date |
|----------------------|---------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|
| K002056 | Micrus Corporation | Micrus Microcoil Delivery System | 1/11/2001 |
| K993417 | Target Therapeutics | GDC-10 and GDC-18 Guglielmi<br>Detachable Coil (3D Shape GDC) | 1/21/2000 |
| K991139 | Target Therapeutics | Guglielmi Detachable Coil (GDC) | 12/22/1999 |
| K951256 | Target Therapeutics | Detachable Platinum Coil (Guglielmi<br>Detachable Coil) | 9/8/1995 |
## 4. A description of the device that is the subject of the 510(k), including explanation of how the device functions, basic scientific concepts, significant physical and performance characteristics (design, material, physical properties):
The MicroVention MicroPlex Coils are available in two versions: (1) Complex-shaped configurations, and (2) helically-shaped coil configurations of various diameters and dimensions. These embolization coils are fabricated from a platinum alloy wire, which is first wound into a primary coil, and then formed into the secondary complex or helical shape.
The MicroPlex Coils are provided attached to a Delivery Pusher. The MicroPlex Coil is detached from the Delivery Pusher by applying pressure force, with radiographic contrast media, at the proximal end of the Delivery Pusher. Once the embolization coil is detached, the Delivery Pusher is then removed from the microcatheter and discarded.
#### 5. Statement of intended use:
The MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) is intended for endovascular embolization of intracranial aneurysms that are considered by the treating neurosurgical team to be at very high risk for management by traditional operative techniques because of their morphology, their location or the patient's general medical condition, or are inoperable.
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MicroVention, Inc. MicroPlex Coil System
### Statement of how the technological characteristics of the device compare to 6. those of the predicate or legally marketed device.
The MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) has the same technological characteristics as the predicate Micrus Corporation and BSC Target Therapeutics GDC coils. Both the materials of fabrication and the configuration of the coils are the same or very similar, with both the MicroVention and the predicate devices available in a variety of diameters and lengths to allow treatment of a variety of aneurysm sizes. Coil delivery is also similarly accomplished for the MicroVention MCS and for the predicate devices. The MicroVention MCS differs from the predicate devices with regard to the method used for coil detachment. Detachment of the MCS is effected by means of a detachment control syringe, which creates pressure at the proximal end of the Delivery Pusher. In contrast, the Micrus embolization coil is detached by heat-initiated shearing of a polyethylene fiber, and the Target Therapeutics GDC coils are released by means of electrolytic corrosion of a positioning wire near the junction of the coil.
#### Brief summary of nonclinical tests and results: 7.
The non-clinical tests performed on the MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) were based upon the intended use of the device, the performance of the predicate devices (GDC and Micrus) and an analysis of the failures of the predicate device (as based upon a review of applicable MDR reports). This testing included tensile strength, coil detachment, biocompatibility, and clinical simulation testing in animals.
This extensive body of testing has demonstrated that the MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System has performance substantially equivalent to that of the predicate devices, the Micrus Microcoil Delivery System and the Boston Scientific Target Therapeutics GDC system.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo is circular and contains the words "HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or bird-like figure with three curved lines representing its wings or body.
OCT 2 9 2001
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Mr. Vin Cutarelli Vice President Regulatory Affairs and Quality Assurance MicroVention, Inc. 72 Argonaut Aliso Viejo, California 92656
Re: K012145
Trade/Device Name: MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) Regulation Number: 882.5950 Regulation Name: Artificial Embolization Device Regulatory Class: III Product Code: HCG Dated: September 4, 2001 Received: September 26, 2001
Dear Mr. Cutarelli:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device wo nave ro rowed your we determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate for are based or to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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## Page 2 - Mr. Vin Cutarelli
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html
Sincerely yours,
Lus-Wall, M
Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Page 1 of 1
# 510(k) Number (if known): K012 145
Device Name: MicroPlex™ Coil System (MCS)
Indications for Use:
The MicroVention MicroPlex Coil System (MCS) is intended for endovascular embolization of those intracranial aneurysms that, because of their morphology, their location or the patient's general medical condition, are considered by the treating neurosurgical team to be very high risk for management by traditional operative techniques, or inoperable.
## (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use
OR
Over-The-Counter Use (Optional Format 1-2-96)
SL
(Division Sign-Off)
(Division Sigm-OII)
Division of General, Restorative
Division of General Devices Division of General, Devices
and Neurological Devices 510(k) Numb
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Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.