800 SERIES SURGICAL LASER SYSTEM ORION SERIES SURGICAL LASER SYSTEM ANGLED DELIVERY DEVICES
K972575 · Laserscope · GEX · Jul 17, 1998 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K972575
Device Name
800 SERIES SURGICAL LASER SYSTEM ORION SERIES SURGICAL LASER SYSTEM ANGLED DELIVERY DEVICES
Applicant
Laserscope
Product Code
GEX · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Jul 17, 1998
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4810
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The 800 Series Surgical Laser Systems and Accessories are intended for use in cutting, coagulating and vaporizing prostatic tissues during treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men 50 years of age or older with prostatic volumes of 60cc or less. Ablation and hemostasis are performed with Nd: Y AG wavelength (1064 nm). Vaporization is performed with the KTP wavelength (532 nm). Specific indications include: laser prostatectomy, visual laser ablation of the prostate (VLAP), obstructive voiding symptoms, obstructive prostatic adenoma, prostatic enlargement, prostatic adenoma and bladder outlet obstruction due to BPH. The device is not intended to treat prostate cancer.
Device Story
Surgical laser system utilizing Nd:YAG (1064 nm) and KTP (532 nm) wavelengths for BPH treatment; Nd:YAG used for ablation/hemostasis; KTP used for vaporization. System employs YAG rod doped with neodymium; KTP crystal acts as frequency doubler to convert infrared to green light. Angled delivery devices (ADD) provide side-firing capabilities for contact/non-contact procedures. Operated by physicians in clinical settings. Output delivered via fiberoptic delivery devices with proprietary SmartConnector or standard SMA-905. Clinical benefit includes reduction of obstructive voiding symptoms and prostatic enlargement. Device assists in laser prostatectomy and VLAP procedures.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided; substantial equivalence based on technological characteristics and performance standards (21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11).
Technological Characteristics
Laser system with Nd:YAG (1064 nm) and KTP (532 nm) wavelengths. YAG rod lasing medium; KTP frequency-doubling crystal. Fiberoptic delivery devices with side-firing capability. Connectors: proprietary SmartConnector or SMA-905. Conforms to 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11.
Indications for Use
Indicated for men 50+ years old with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostatic volumes ≤ 60cc. Used for cutting, coagulating, and vaporizing prostatic tissue. Contraindicated for prostate cancer.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.
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K972575
JUL 17 1998
## 510(k) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS LASERSCOPE KTP/Nd: YAG SURGICAL LASER SYSTEM AND ANGLED DELIVERY DEVICES FOR THE TREATMENT OF BPH
#### REGULATORY AUTHORITY
Safe Medical Device Act of 1990, 21 CFR 807.92
## COMPANY NAME/CONTACT:
Lisa McGrath Laserscope 3052 Orchard Drive San Jose, CA 95134 Phone: 408 943-0636 FAX: 408-943-1454
#### DEVICE TRADE NAME:
800 Series Surgical Laser System Orion Series Surgical Laser System Angled Delivery Devices (ADD Family Product Line)
#### DEVICE COMMON NAME:
Laser Instrument, Surgical, Powered Laser Fiberoptic
#### DEVICE DESCRIPTION:
The Laserscope KTP/Nd: YAG Surgical Laser Systems lasing medium is an yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG rod) that has been doped with a small amount of the element neodymium (Nd). In this system, the electrons of the Nd atoms become excited and release photons of a characteristic wavelength. The light energy that is emitted from this source has a wavelength of 1064 nm which is in the infrared portion of the spectrum.
The KTP/532 laser utilizes the same lasing medium as the Nd: YAG laser. In this system, the infrared beam produced by Nd: Y AG source is passed through a second crystal made from potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP), The KTP crystal converts some of the infrared light in the green portion of the spectrum. The wavelength of this light is 532 nm. The process that converts the infrared light to the visible ereen light requires two photons of infrared light to produce one photon of green light. This conversion process halves the wavelength, or doubles the frequency, so the wavelength of the KTP beam is exactly half that of the Nd: YAG beam. Thus, KTP is not a laser crystal, rather it is a frequency doubling crystal.
Laserscope's line of Angled Delivery Devices have side-firing capabilities for use in contact and non-contact procedures. The devices come in a variety of configurations (length, fiber core diameters, coaxial capability, etc.). The devices are available with either a Laserscope proprietary SmartConnector or a standard SMA-905 connector, facilitating use with either Laserscope or SMA-905 compatible lasers. The SmartConnector versions can transmit both the 532 and 1064 wavelengths.
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## SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS, PAGE 2
### DEVICE CLASSIFICATION:
Laserscope KTP/Nd: Y AG Surgical Laser Systems have been specifically classified as Class II medical devices by the OB/GYN, General Plastic Surgery, and ENT Device Advisory Panels. Laser fiberoptics have not been classified.
#### PERFORMANCE STANDARDS:
The Laserscope KTP/Nd: YAG Surgical Laser Systems conform with federal regulations and the performance standards 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 for medical laser systems.
## INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT:
#### KTP/532 with Nd:YAG/1064:
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) - treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia, intended for use in cutting, coagulating and vaporizing prostatic tissues during treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men 50 years of age or older with prostatic yolumes of 60cc or less. Ablation and hemostasis are performed with Nd: YAG wavelength (1064 nm). Vaporization is performed with the KTP wavelength (532 nm). Specific indications include: laser prostatectomy, visual laser ablation of the prostate (VLAP), obstructive voiding symptoms, obstructive prostatic adenoma, prostatic enlargement, prostatic adenoma and bladder outlet obstruction due to BPH. The device is not intended to treat prostate cancer.
#### COMPARISON WITH PREDICATE DEVICE:
The Laserscope KTP/Nd: YAG Surgical Laser Systems and Angled Delivery Devices are substantially equivalent to the devices cleared under K912538, K933880, K920589 and K924644.
The risks and benefits for the Laserscope KTP/Nd: Y AG Surgical Laser Systems and Angled Delivery Devices are comparable to the predicate devices when used for similar clinical applications.
Since the Laserscope KTP/Nd: YAG Surgical Laser Systems and Angled Delivery Devices are substantially equivalent with respect to indications for use, materials, method of operation and physical construction to the predicate device, we believe they clearly meet the requirements for substantial equivalence according to Section 510(k) guidelines. Safety and effectiveness are reasonably assured, therefore justifying 510(k) clearance for commercial sale.
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of an eagle with its wings spread.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JUL 17 1998
Mr. Paul H. Hardiman Manager Regulatory Affairs/Clinical Affairs Laserscope 3052 Orchard Drive San Jose, California 95134-2011
Re: K972575
> Trade Name: 800 Series Surgical Laser System Orion Series Surgical Laser System Angled Delivery Devices (ADD Family Product Line) Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GEX Dated: April 10. 1998 Received: April 14, 1998
Dear Mr. Hardiman:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the devices referenced above and we have determined the devices are substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the devices, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your devices are classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), they may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your devices can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements , as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your devices in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submissions does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542
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Page 2 - Mr. Paul H. Hardiman
of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your devices as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your devices to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your devices and thus, permits your devices to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your devices on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4595. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your devices, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
## 510(k) Number:
None assigned as of this time
### Device Name:
800 Series Surgical Laser Systems and Accessories
## Indications for Use:
The 800 Series Surgical Laser Systems and Accessories are intended for use in cutting, coagulating and vaporizing prostatic tissues during treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men 50 years of age or older with prostatic volumes of 60cc or less. Ablation and hemostasis are performed with Nd: Y AG wavelength (1064 nm). Vaporization is performed with the KTP wavelength (532 nm). Specific indications include: laser prostatectomy, visual laser ablation of the prostate (VLAP), obstructive voiding symptoms, obstructive prostatic adenoma, prostatic enlargement, prostatic adenoma and bladder outlet obstruction due to BPH. The device is not intended to treat prostate cancer.
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Image /page/4/Picture/9 description: The image shows a black and white drawing of a symbol. The symbol is a square with an X inside of it. A line extends from the bottom left corner of the square.
Prescription Use (per 21 CFR 801.109)
0
Over-the-Counter Use
Dioollo
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of General Restorative Devices
510(k) Number K982575
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# INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
## 510(k) Number:
None assigned as of this time
## Device Name:
Orion Series Surgical Laser Systems and Accessories
## Indications for Use:
The Orion Series Surgical Laser Systems and Accessories are intended for use in cutting, coagulating and vaporizing prostatic tissues during treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men 50 years of age or older with prostatic volumes of 60cc or less. Ablation and hemostasis are performed with Nd: YAG wavelength (1064 nm). -Vaporization is performed with the KTP wavelength (532 nm). Specific indications include: laser prostatectomy, visual laser ablation of the prostate (VLAP), obstructive voiding symptoms, obstructive prostatic adenoma, prostatic enlargement, prostatic adenoma and bladder outlet obstruction due to BPH. The device is not intended to treat prostate cancer.
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Image /page/5/Picture/9 description: The image shows a hand-drawn symbol that resembles a star or asterisk. The symbol is composed of a square with an 'x' through it, and a vertical line extending downwards from the square. The lines are thick and black, and the symbol appears to be drawn with a marker or pen. The symbol is simple and abstract.
Prescription Use (per 21 CFR 801.109)
□
Over-the-Counter Use
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Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.