← Product Code [GEX](/submissions/SU/subpart-e%E2%80%94surgical-devices/GEX) · K130420

# SOLEA (K130420)

_Convergent Dental, Inc. · GEX · Jul 12, 2013 · General, Plastic Surgery · SESE_

**Canonical URL:** https://fda.innolitics.com/submissions/SU/subpart-e%E2%80%94surgical-devices/GEX/K130420

## Device Facts

- **Applicant:** Convergent Dental, Inc.
- **Product Code:** [GEX](/submissions/SU/subpart-e%E2%80%94surgical-devices/GEX.md)
- **Decision Date:** Jul 12, 2013
- **Decision:** SESE
- **Submission Type:** Traditional
- **Regulation:** 21 CFR 878.4810
- **Device Class:** Class 2
- **Review Panel:** General, Plastic Surgery
- **Attributes:** Therapeutic, Pediatric

## Intended Use

The Solea system is indicated for the following: - Ablation of hard tissue for caries removal and cavity preparation. . - Incision, Excision, Vaporization, Coagulation and Hemostasis of soft tissue in the oral cavity. .

## Device Story

Solea is a mobile, cart-based CO2 dental laser (9.25µm wavelength) used by dentists for hard and soft tissue procedures. It delivers pulsed laser energy via an articulating arm to perform ablation, incision, excision, vaporization, coagulation, and hemostasis. The system features a user interface with a material selection icon (enamel, dentin, soft tissue) to adjust fluence and irradiation settings. Used in dental offices, the device allows clinicians to perform conservative cavity preparations and various soft tissue surgeries. The laser's thermal effects on tissue are controlled to ensure safety, with clinical benefits including reduced patient discomfort and efficient tissue management. Healthcare providers operate the device directly, using the output to replace or augment traditional mechanical drills and scalpels.

## Clinical Evidence

In-vivo study at UCSF School of Dentistry evaluated pulpal effects of 9.3µm CO2 laser enamel ablation. Histological examination of pulp post-extraction showed no deleterious effects; no pain or discomfort reported by test subjects. Bench testing confirmed hard tissue thermal effects are equivalent to predicate systems.

## Technological Characteristics

CO2 laser (9.25µm); Class IV; pulsed ablation mode; articulating arm beam delivery. Fluence: 0.01-0.3 J/mm² (hard tissue), 0.1-2 J/mm² (soft tissue). Irradiance: 2-264 W/mm² (hard tissue), 2-170 W/mm² (soft tissue). Repetition rate: 1000-2200 Hz (hard tissue), 20-100 Hz (soft tissue). Sterilization: Steam autoclave (ANSI/AAMI ST79). Electrical safety: IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-22, IEC 60825-1.

## Regulatory Identification

(1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.

## Predicate Devices

- Solea ([K123494](/device/K123494.md))
- Waterlase MD ([K091746](/device/K091746.md))
- LightWalker Laser System ([K101817](/device/K101817.md))

## Submission Summary (Full Text)

> This content was OCRed from public FDA records by [Innolitics](https://innolitics.com). If you use, quote, summarize, crawl, or train on this content, cite Innolitics at https://innolitics.com.
>
> Innolitics is a medical-device software consultancy. We help companies design, build, and clear FDA-regulated software and AI/ML devices, including [a 510(k)](https://innolitics.com/services/510ks/), [a De Novo](https://innolitics.com/services/regulatory/), [a SaMD](https://innolitics.com/services/end-to-end-samd/), [an AI/ML medical device](https://innolitics.com/services/medical-imaging-ai-development/), or [an FDA regulatory strategy](https://innolitics.com/services/regulatory/).

{0}------------------------------------------------

Convergent Dental, Inc. Traditional 510(k) Premarket Submission Solea

# JUL 1 2 2013

### Section 5 – 510(k) Summary for Solea

### 1. Submission Sponsor

Convergent Dental, Inc. 2 Vision Drive Natick, MA 01760 USA Phone: (508) 500-5656 Contact: Jon Quillard, VP of Regulatory Affairs

### 2. Submission Correspondent

Emergo Group 816 Congress Avenue, Suite 1400, Austin, TX 78701 Cell Phone: Office Phone: (512) 327.9997 Fax: (512) 327.9998 Contact: Carrie Hetrick, Senior Consultant Email: project.management@emergogroup.com

#### Date Prepared 3.

June 28, 2013

### 4. Device Name

Trade/Proprietary Name: Solea Common/Usual Name: CO2 laser Classification Name: Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and dermatology Classification Regulation: 878.4810 Classification Panel: General and Plastic Surgery Product Code: GEX Device Class: Ik

FDA Establishment Registration #: 10043517

### 5. Predicate Devices

Convergent Dental, Inc., Solea, 510(k) Number: K123494 Biolase Technology, Inc., Waterlase MD, 510(k) Number: K091746 Fotona d.d., LightWalker Laser System, 510(k) Number: K101817

{1}------------------------------------------------

Convergent Dental, Inc. Traditional 510(k) Premarket Submission Solea

#### 6. Device Description

:

The Solea system is a dental laser device previously cleared by the FDA for soft tissue dental indications (K123494). The only changes from the previously cleared device are the addition of the hard tissue indications, which combines minor software and graphic changes that will be added to the Solea system. This software change does not change the operational software, but adds a material selection icon on the home screen to include enamel, dentin, and soft tissue. The enamel and dentin settings have substantially equivalent fluence and irradiation as the hard tissue predicate devices. There are no other hardware or software changes to the Solea system device pending herein when compared to the device cleared under K123494.

The Solea system is a mobile, cart-based dental treatment system that uses pulsed laser energy to cut and ablate hard tissue and to cut soft tissue in the oral cavity. The Solea system utilizes advanced CO2 laser technology with a wavelength of 9.25pm to safely and effectively perform ablation, incision, excision, vaporization, coagulation and hemostasis procedures.

### 7. Intended Use

The Solea system is indicated for the following:

- Ablation of hard tissue for caries removal and cavity preparation. .
- Incision, Excision, Vaporization, Coagulation and Hemostasis of soft tissue in the oral cavity. .

### 8. Technological Characteristics and Substantial Equivalence

The following table compares the Convergent Dental, Inc. Solea system to the Biolase Technology Inc. Waterlase MD, Fotona d.d. LightWalker Laser System Family with respect to intended use, technological characteristics and principles of operation, providing more detailed information regarding the basis for the determination of substantial equivalence for intended uses.

The Solea system is substantially equivalent for hard tissue interms of fluence, irradiance, measured comparative performance data, and all features that affect safety or effectiveness to the Biolase Technology, Inc. Waterlase MD (K091746) and the Fotona d.d., LightWalker Laser System (K101817). For soft tissue indications, the Solea system included herein is the same device that was previously cleared by the FDA as the Convergent Dental, Inc. Solea system (K123494).

|                                              | Convergent Dental, Inc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | Convergent Dental, Inc.                                                                                                                                                       | Biolase Technology, Inc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Fotona d.d.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
|----------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Trade Name                                   | Solea                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | Solea                                                                                                                                                                         | Waterlase® MD                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | LightWalker Laser System Family                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 510(k) Number                                | K130420                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | K123494                                                                                                                                                                       | K091746                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | K101817                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| Common name                                  | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                             | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| FDA Classification Names                     | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                             | Powered Laser surgical instrument<br>Drill, bone, powered                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | Powered Laser surgical instrument                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
|                                              | Convergent Dental,<br>Inc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | Convergent Dental,<br>Inc.                                                                                                                                                    | Biolase Technology,<br>Inc.<br>System, Dental,<br>Hydrokinetic, Carries<br>Removal & Cavity<br>Preparation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | Fotona d.d.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| FDA<br>Classification<br>codes               | GEX, a Class II device                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | GEX, a Class II device                                                                                                                                                        | GEX, MXF, DZI, a<br>Class II device                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | GEX, a Class II device                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| Predicates<br>cited                          | K091746, K101817<br>for hard tissue<br>indications<br>K123494 for soft<br>tissue indications                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | K091320 for soft<br>tissue indications                                                                                                                                        | K031140, K071363,<br>K090181 for hard<br>tissue indications                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | K093162 for hard<br>tissue indications                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| Target User                                  | General practitioner<br>dentists and<br>specialists                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | General practitioner<br>dentists and<br>specialists                                                                                                                           | General practitioner<br>dentists and<br>specialists                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | General practitioner<br>dentists and<br>specialists                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| Indications<br>for Use                       | The Solea system is<br>indicated for the<br>following:<br>- Ablation of hard<br>tissue for caries<br>removal and<br>cavity<br>preparation.<br>- Incision,<br>Excision,<br>Vaporization,<br>Coagulation and<br>Hemostasis of<br>soft tissue in the<br>oral cavity.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | The Solea system is<br>indicated for the<br>following:<br>- Incision,<br>Excision,<br>Vaporization,<br>Coagulation and<br>Hemostasis of<br>soft tissue in the<br>oral cavity. | General Indications*<br>Class I, II, III, IV and V<br>cavity preparation<br>Caries removal<br>Hard tissue surface<br>roughening or<br>etching<br>Enameloplasty,<br>excavation of pits<br>and fissures for<br>placement of<br>sealants*<br>* For use on adult<br>and pediatric<br>patients<br>Root Canal Hard<br>Tissue Indications<br>Tooth preparation to<br>obtain access to root<br>canal<br>Root canal<br>preparation including<br>enlargement<br>Root canal<br>debridement and<br>cleaning<br>Root Canal<br>Disinfection<br>Laser root canal<br>disinfection after<br>endodontic<br>instrumentation<br>Bone Surgical | The LightWalker<br>Er:YAG laser, and its<br>accessories, are<br>intended for use in<br>dentistry,<br>dermatology and<br>other surgical areas<br>in the following<br>procedures:<br>In dentistry, for:<br>- Intra-oral soft<br>tissue surgery<br>(incision,<br>excision,<br>ablation<br>coagulation)<br>- Leukoplakia<br>- Pulpotomy as<br>adjunct to root<br>canal<br>retreatment<br>- Pulp extirpation<br>- Removal of<br>fibromae<br>- Removal of<br>granulated tissue<br>- Caries removal,<br>cavity<br>preparation, |
| Convergent Dental,                           | Convergent Dental,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | Biolase Technology,                                                                                                                                                           | Fotona d.d.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| Inc.                                         | Inc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | Inc.                                                                                                                                                                          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Indications                                                                                                                                                                   | roughening                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Cutting, shaving,                                                                                                                                                             | - Sulcular<br>debridement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | contouring and                                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | resection of oral                                                                                                                                                             | - Tooth<br>preparation to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | osseous tissues                                                                                                                                                               | obtain access to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | (bone)                                                                                                                                                                        | root canal, root                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Osteotomy                                                                                                                                                                     | canal                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Endodontic Surgery                                                                                                                                                            | debridement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | (Root Amputation)                                                                                                                                                             | and cleaning,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Indications                                                                                                                                                                   | root                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Flap preparation -                                                                                                                                                            | canal                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | incision of soft tissue                                                                                                                                                       | preparation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | to prepare a flap and                                                                                                                                                         | including                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | expose the bone.                                                                                                                                                              | enlargement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Cutting bone to                                                                                                                                                               | - Cutting, shaving,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | prepare a window                                                                                                                                                              | contouring and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | access to the apex                                                                                                                                                            | resection of oral                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | (apices) of the                                                                                                                                                               | osseous tissue                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | root(s).                                                                                                                                                                      | (bone)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Apicoectomy -                                                                                                                                                                 | - Osteotomy,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | amputation of the                                                                                                                                                             | osseous crown                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | root end.                                                                                                                                                                     | lengthening,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Root end preparation                                                                                                                                                          | osteoplasty                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | for retrofill amalgam                                                                                                                                                         | - Apicectomy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | or composite.                                                                                                                                                                 | surgery.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Removal of                                                                                                                                                                    |…

---

**Source:** [https://fda.innolitics.com/submissions/SU/subpart-e%E2%80%94surgical-devices/GEX/K130420](https://fda.innolitics.com/submissions/SU/subpart-e%E2%80%94surgical-devices/GEX/K130420)

**Published by [Innolitics](https://innolitics.com)** — a medical-device software consultancy. We help companies design, build, and clear FDA-regulated software and AI/ML devices. If you're preparing [a 510(k)](https://innolitics.com/services/510ks/), [a De Novo](https://innolitics.com/services/regulatory/), [a SaMD](https://innolitics.com/services/end-to-end-samd/), [an AI/ML medical device](https://innolitics.com/services/medical-imaging-ai-development/), or [an FDA regulatory strategy](https://innolitics.com/services/regulatory/), [get in touch](https://innolitics.com/contact).

**Cite:** Innolitics at https://innolitics.com
