Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System

K171656 · Genesys Spine · MAX · Jul 13, 2017 · Orthopedic

Device Facts

• Record ID: K171656
• Device Name: Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System
• Applicant: Genesys Spine
• Product Code: MAX · Orthopedic
• Decision Date: Jul 13, 2017
• Decision: SESE
• Submission Type: Special
• Regulation: 21 CFR 888.3080
• Device Class: Class 2
• Attributes: Therapeutic

Intended Use

The Genesys Spine Apache® Interbody Fusion System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the lumbar spine, from L2 to SI, in skeletally mature patients who had six months of non-operative treatment. The device is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The device system is designed for use with supplemental fixation and with autograft to facilitate fusion.

Device Story

The Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System consists of interbody fusion implants designed for lumbar spine stabilization. Implants are inserted via posterior (PLIF), transforaminal (TLIF), anterior/anterolateral (ALIF), or lateral (LLIF) surgical approaches to treat degenerative disc disease. The device acts as a structural spacer to facilitate fusion when used with autograft and supplemental fixation. It is intended for use by orthopedic or neurosurgeons in a hospital/surgical setting. The system provides various configurations to accommodate patient anatomy. Clinical benefit is derived from stabilizing the spinal segment to alleviate discogenic back pain.

Clinical Evidence

No clinical data. Substantial equivalence is supported by bench testing, specifically Finite Element Analysis (FEA), cross-sectional area calculations, and projected area calculations, which were validated against the mechanical test data of the predicate system.

Technological Characteristics

Implants manufactured from medical grade Ti-6Al-4V ELI titanium alloy per ASTM F136. System includes various configurations for PLIF, TLIF, ALIF, and LLIF surgical approaches. Mechanical performance evaluated via FEA and geometric calculations.

Indications for Use

Indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the lumbar spine (L2-S1) in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) and up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis, following six months of failed non-operative treatment. Requires supplemental fixation and autograft.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.

Special Controls

*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval. (c) *Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required.* Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.

Predicate Devices

• Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System (K161438)
• Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System (K103034)
• Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System (K130913)
• Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System (K153123)
• Amendia (Spine Select, LLC) Turbo Prime IBD System (K080058)

Submission Summary (Full Text)

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Genesys Spine Mr. Brian J. Bergeron VP of Research & Development 1250 South Capital of Texas Highway Building 3. Suite 600 Austin, Texas 78746

July 13, 2017

Re: K171656

Trade/Device Name: Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral body fusion device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MAX Dated: June 15, 2017 Received: June 16, 2017

Dear Mr. Bergeron:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR

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Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number [phone] or [phone] or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number [phone] or [phone] or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely.

# Mark N. Melkerson -S

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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## Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K171656

Device Name

Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System

#### Indications for Use (Describe)

The Genesys Spine Apache® Interbody Fusion System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the lumbar spine, from L2 to SI, in skeletally mature patients who had six months of non-operative treatment. The device is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The device system is designed for use with supplemental fixation and with autograft to facilitate fusion.

| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |

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#### 4. 510(K) SUMMARY

| | Primary | Secondary |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Submitter's Name: | Genesys Spine | Genesys Spine |
| Submitter's Address: | 1250 Capital of Texas<br>Highway South<br>Building Three, Suite 600<br>Austin, Texas 78746 | 1250 Capital of Texas<br>Highway South<br>Building Three, Suite 600<br>Austin, Texas 78746 |
| Submitter's Telephone: | 512-381-7071 | 512-381-7080 |
| Submitter's Fax: | 800-817-4938 | 800-817-4938 |
| Contact Name: | Brian J. Bergeron | William W. Sowers |
| Date Summary was<br>Prepared: | June 1, 2017 | |
| Trade or Proprietary Name: | Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System | |
| Common or Usual Name: | Intervertebral Fusion Device | |
| Classification: | Class II per 21 CFR §888.3080 | |
| Product Codes: | MAX | |
| Classification Panel: | Orthopedic and Rehabilitation Devices Panel | |
| Legally Marketed<br>(unmodified) devices to<br>Which Substantial<br>Equivalence is Claimed: | Primary Predicate:<br>Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System<br>(K161438)<br>Additional Predicate(s):<br>Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System<br>(K103034 / K130913 / K153123)<br>Amendia (Spine Select, LLC) Turbo Prime IBD System<br>(K080058) | |

### Description Of The Device Subject To Premarket Notification:

The Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System will be offered in various device configurations based on surgical approach and patient anatomy, and consist of a Genesys Spine interbody fusion device, which may be implanted as a single device via:

- Bi-laterally via a posterior (PLIF) approach ■
- As a single device via a transforaminal (TLIF) approach or .
- As a single device via an anterior/anterolateral (ALIF) approach or ■
- As a single device via a lateral (LLIF) approach. ■

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# INDICATIONS FOR USE

The Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the lumbar spine, from L2 to SI. in skeletally mature patients who have had six months of non-operative treatment. The device is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The device system is designed for use with supplemental fixation and with autograft to facilitate fusion.

### TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System is comprised of various device configurations designed to accommodate patient anatomy and provide the surgeon with different surgical approach options.

The Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion System implants are manufactured from implantable, medical grade Ti-6Al-4V ELI titanium alloy per ASTM F136. The additional implant offering being proposed has similar technological characteristics and identical indications as the currently cleared product line.

### PERFORMANCE DATA

Not Required. Cross-Sectional Area calculations, FEA analysis, and projected area calculations show that a new worst-case device was not created. This Finite Element analysis tool was validated by the predicate system's mechanical test data and is sufficient to allow for a substantial equivalence designation for the subject device.

#### CONCLUSION

The overall technology characteristics and mechanical performance data lead to the conclusion that Genesys Spine Apache® Interbody Fusion System is substantially equivalent to the Genesys Spine Interbody Fusion System (K161438), Genesys Spine Interbody Fusion System (K103034 / K130913 / K153123), and Amendia Turbo Prime IBD System (K080058).