Browse hierarchy Orthopedic (OR) Subpart D — Prosthetic Devices 21 CFR 888.3560 Product Code JWH K094050 — ITOTAL CR KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM
ITOTAL CR KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM
K094050 · Conformis, Inc. · JWH · Sep 16, 2010 · Orthopedic
Device Facts
Record ID K094050
Device Name ITOTAL CR KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM
Applicant Conformis, Inc.
Product Code JWH · Orthopedic
Decision Date Sep 16, 2010
Decision SESE
Submission Type Traditional
Regulation 21 CFR 888.3560
Device Class Class 2
Attributes Therapeutic
Intended Use
The iTotal® CR Knee Replacement System (KRS) is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed by the use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three knee compartments, such as a unicondylar, patello-femoral or bi-compartmental prosthesis. The Indications for Use include: Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or osteonecrosis of the knee. Post traumatic loss of joint function. Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity in which the ligamentous structures can be returned to adequate function and stability. Failed osteotomies, hemiarthoplasties, and unicondylar, patello-femoral or bi-compartmental implants. The iTotal CR KRS is intended for cemented use only.
Device Story
The iTotal CR KRS is a patient-specific, tri-compartmental, posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) retaining knee replacement system. It consists of femoral, tibial, and patellar components. The device is designed using patient-specific imaging (CT or MR scans) to match individual anatomic and geometric requirements. It is a semi-constrained, cemented system used by orthopedic surgeons in a clinical setting to treat severe pain and disability caused by osteoarthritis or trauma. The system utilizes a bone-preserving approach, requiring minimal bone resection. By providing a custom-fit implant, the device aims to restore joint function and stability, potentially improving patient outcomes compared to off-the-shelf implants. The surgeon uses the output (the custom implant) to replace the damaged articular surfaces of the knee joint.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data was required or provided to demonstrate substantial equivalence. Testing included femoral fatigue, kinematic range of motion, stability characteristics, patello-femoral lateral stability, contact area and surface stress for patello-femoral and tibial-femoral articulations, modular assembly/disassembly, and UHMWPE characterization.
Technological Characteristics
Materials: Cobalt chromium molybdenum (CoCrMo) alloy for femoral and tibial tray components; Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) for tibial inserts and patellar components. Design: Patient-specific, tri-compartmental, semi-constrained, cemented, PCL-retaining. Form factor: Custom-fit components based on patient CT/MR imaging. Sterilization: Not specified.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients with knee joint pain and disability due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteonecrosis, post-traumatic loss of function, or failed prior knee procedures (osteotomies, hemiarthroplasties, or partial implants) requiring total knee replacement. Suitable for moderate varus, valgus, or flexion deformity where ligamentous stability can be restored. Intended for cemented use only.
Regulatory Classification
Identification A knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a knee joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and a tibial component or components and a retropatellar resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. This generic type of device is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).
Predicate Devices
ConforMIS Tri-Compartmental Resurfacing (tCR) device (K052687 )
Stryker Triathlon CR Total Knee System (K040267 )
Smith & Nephew Journey Bicruciate Stabilized Knee System (K042515 )
Related Devices
K113378 — CONFORMIS ITOTAL CRUCIATE RETAINING (CR) KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM · Conformis, Inc. · Feb 15, 2012
K140423 — ITOTAL CRUCIATE RETAINING (CR) KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM · Conformis, Inc. · May 27, 2014
K120316 — ITOTAL CRUCIATE RETAINING (CR) KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM · Conformis, Inc. · Apr 19, 2012
K120068 — CONFORMIS ITOTAL CR KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM (KRS) · Conformis, Inc. · Feb 3, 2012
K122033 — ITOTAL CRUCIATE RETAINING (CR) KNEE REPLACEMENT SYSTEM · Conformis, Inc. · Sep 27, 2012
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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K094050 #1/5
#### 5.0 510(k) SUMMARY
SEP 1 3 2010
This 510(k) Summary for the ConforMIS iTotal® Cruciate Retaining (CR) Knee Replacement System is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.
| Submitter's Name and Address: | ConforMIS Inc.<br>2 Fourth Ave.<br>Burlington, MA 01804 |
|-------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Amita S. Shah, Director, Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs |
| Date: | December 29, 2009 |
| Name of Medical Device: | Device Regulation: 21 CFR 888.3560<br>Product Code: OR (87) JWH, Knee joint patellofemorotibial<br>polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis<br>Common/Usual Name: Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Replacement System<br>Proprietary Name: ConforMIS iTotal Cruciate Retaining Knee Replacement System |
| Device Classification: | Class II |
| Indications for Use: | The iTotal® CR Knee Replacement System is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed by the use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three knee compartments, such as a unicondylar, patello-femoral or bi-compartmental prosthesis. The Indications for Use include:<br>Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or osteonecrosis of the knee. Post traumatic loss of joint function. Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity in which the ligamentous structures can be returned to adequate function and stability. Failed osteotomies, hemiarthoplasties, and unicondylar, patello-femoral or bi-compartmental implants. The iTotal® CR Knee Replacement System is intended for cemented use only. |
| Device Description: | The proposed iTotal CR Knee Replacement System (hereafter<br>referred to as the "iTotal CR KRS") is a patient specific tri-<br>compartmental faceted posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) retaining<br>knee replacement system.. The iTotal CR KRS is a semi-constrained<br>cemented knee implant which consists of a femoral, tibial and<br>patellar component. The product design incorporates a bone<br>preserving approach with minimal bone resection of the tibia and<br>femur for the treatment of severe pain and/or disability of a knee<br>damaged by osteoarthritis or trauma. |
| | Using patient imaging (either CT or MR scans), a patient-specific<br>implant is designed that best meets the geometric and anatomic<br>requirements of the specific patient. The device is manufactured<br>from cobalt chromium molybdenum ("CoCrMo") alloy. The tibial<br>component includes a metal tray manufactured from CoCrMo alloy<br>and either one or two polyethylene inserts manufactured from<br>UHMWPE of identical configuration. The patellar component is<br>manufactured from UHMWPE. |
| Substantial Equivalence: | The product subject of this premarket notification is substantially<br>equivalent to the ConforMIS Tri-Compartmental Resurfacing (tCR)<br>device (K052687), the Stryker Triathlon CR Total Knee System<br>(K040267) and the Smith & Nephew Journey Bicruciate Stabilized<br>Knee System (K042515) all of which are cemented total knee<br>replacement systems. See Table 5-1 below for a more detailed<br>comparison. |
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## 510(k) SUMMARY
Table 5-1: Comparison of the Proposed iTotal CR KRS and Predicate Knee Systems
| Feature | Proposed Device<br>iTotal CR Knee<br>Replacement System | Predicate Device<br>ConforMIS<br>Tri-<br>Compartment<br>al<br>Resurfacing<br>(tCR) device<br>(K052687) | Predicate Device<br>Stryker Triathlon<br>CR Total Knee<br>System<br>(K040267) | Predicate Device<br>Journey Bicruciate<br>Stabilized Knee System<br>(K042515) |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for<br>Use | The iTotal® CR Knee<br>Replacement System is<br>intended for use as a total | The ConforMIS<br>Inc., Tri-<br>Compartmental | The Triathlon CR Total<br>Knee System consists of<br>femoral component, tibial | Total knee components are<br>indicated for rheumatoid arthritis;<br>post-traumatic arthritis, |
| knee replacement in<br>patients with knee joint<br>pain and disability whose<br>conditions cannot be solely<br>addressed by the use of a<br>prosthetic device that<br>treats only one or two of<br>the three knee<br>compartments, such as a<br>unicondylar, patellofemoral<br>or bi-compartmental<br>prosthesis. The indications<br>for use include:<br>Painful joint disease<br>due to osteoarthritis,<br>traumatic arthritis or<br>rheumatoid arthritis<br>or osteonecrosis of<br>the knee Post traumatic loss of<br>joint function. Moderate varus,<br>valgus or flexion<br>deformity in which<br>the ligamentous<br>structures can be<br>returned to adequate<br>function and stability Failed osteotomies,<br>hemiarthoplasties,<br>unicondylar,<br>patellofemoral or<br>bicompartmental<br>implants. The iTotal® CR Knee<br>Replacement System is<br>intended for cemented use<br>only. | Resurfacing (ICR)<br>Device is intended<br>for use in patients<br>with severe knee<br>joint pain and<br>disability. The<br>indication for use<br>include:<br>Painful joint<br>disease due<br>to<br>osteoarthritis<br>, traumatic<br>arthritis or<br>rheumatoid<br>arthritis of the<br>knee Post<br>traumatic loss<br>of joint<br>function Valgus or<br>varus<br>deformity of<br>the knee The ConforMIS Tri-<br>compartmental<br>Resurfacing (tCR)<br>device is intended<br>for use only with<br>bone cement. | insert, and all<br>polyethylene patellar<br>components that are<br>intended to be used with<br>previously cleared<br>Triathlon Primary<br>Cemented Tibial Tray in<br>primary or revision total<br>knee arthroplasty. The<br>Triathlon All Polyethylene<br>Patellar components are<br>intended to be used with<br>femoral components of<br>the previously released<br>Duracon Total Knee<br>System, as well as the<br>previously released<br>Triathlon PS femoral<br>component in situations<br>where replacement of the<br>articular surface of the<br>patella is required. The<br>Triathlon CR Total Knee<br>System is intended to<br>accommodate the<br>posterior cruciate ligament<br>(PCL) if it is present.<br>Specific indication and<br>contraindications are<br>listed below<br>Indications:<br>Painful, disabling<br>joint disease of the<br>knee resulting from:<br>non inflammatory<br>degenerative joint<br>disease (including<br>osteoarthritis,<br>traumatic arthritis or<br>avascular necrosis)<br>or rheumatoid<br>arthritis Post- traumatic loss<br>of knee joint<br>configuration and<br>function Moderate varus,<br>valgus or flexion<br>deformity in which<br>the ligamentous<br>structures can be<br>returned to adequate<br>function and<br>stability. Revision of previous<br>unsuccessful knee<br>replacement or other<br>procedure | osteoarthritis, or degenerative<br>arthritis in older patients whose<br>age, weight, and activity level are<br>compatible with an adequate long-<br>term result: failed osteotomies,<br>unicompartmental replacement, or<br>total knee replacement. Posterior<br>stabilized knee systems are<br>designed for use in patients in<br>primary and revision surgery,<br>where the anterior and posterior<br>cruciate are absent or<br>incompetent and collateral<br>ligaments remain intact. Smith &<br>Nephew, Inc., High Performance<br>Knee components are indicated<br>for use only with cement and are<br>single use devices. | |
| | | | | |
| | | | femur and/or<br>proximal tibia that<br>cannot be stabilized<br>by standard fracture<br>management<br>techniques. | |
| Intended for<br>Cement use only | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Components | • Femoral Component<br>• Tibial Implant<br>• Metal backed tibial<br>component<br>• Patellar component | • Femoral<br>Component<br>• Tibial Implant<br>• All Poly<br>tibial<br>component<br>• Patellar<br>component | • Femoral Component<br>• Tibial Implant<br>• Metal backed<br>tibial<br>component<br>• Patellar component | • Femoral Component<br>• Tibial Implant<br>• Metal backed tibial<br>component<br>• Patellar component |
| Materials | • Femoral Implant-<br>CoCrMo<br>• Metal-Backed Tibial<br>Components:<br>• Tibial tray-<br>CoCrMo<br>• Tibial Inserts-<br>UHMWPE<br>• All Polymer Patellar<br>Component-<br>(UHMWPE) | • Femoral<br>Implant-<br>CoCrMo<br>• All poly tibia<br>component<br>-UHMWPE<br>• All Polymer<br>Patellar<br>Component-<br>(UHMWPE | • Femoral Implant-<br>CoCrMo<br>• Metal-Backed Tibial<br>Components:<br>• Tibial tray* -<br>CoCrMo<br>• Tibial Insert-<br>UHMWPE with<br>CoCrMo<br>locking wire<br>• All Polymer Patellar<br>Component-<br>(UHMWPE) | • Femoral Implant- Oxidized<br>Zirconium<br>• Metal-Backed Tibial<br>Components:<br>• Tibial tray- CoCrMo<br>• Tibial Insert-UHMWPE<br>• All Polymer Patellar<br>Component-(UHMWPE) |
| Design | Knee joint<br>patellofemorotibial semi -<br>constrained cemented<br>prosthesis | Same | Same | Same |
| Principle of<br>Operation | Cemented Use<br>fixed Bearing Design | Same | Same | Same |
| Patient-<br>Specific | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Patellar<br>Design/Dimensions | Symmetrical, offered in<br>sizes ranging from 32, 35,<br>38 and 41 mm, with<br>corresponding heights of<br>6, 7, 8.5 and 10 mm | Offset Dome | Symmetrical or<br>Asymmetrical, offered in<br>sizes ranging from 27 to<br>39 mm in diameter and 8<br>to 11 mm in thickness. | Symmetrical, offered in sizes<br>ranging from 26 to 41mm in<br>diameter and 7 to 9 mm in<br>thickness |
| Minimum<br>Thickness of<br>Tibial Insert<br>(UHMWPE) | 6 mm | All poly tibial<br>component -6mm | 6mm | 6mm |
| Posterior<br>Cruciate<br>Ligament<br>(PCL) Sparing | Yes | Yes | Yes | No<br>Posterior stabilized |
Traditional 510(k) – ConforMIS iTotal CR Knee Replacement System
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K094050-03/5
Traditional 510(k) – ConforMIS iTotal CR Knee Replacement System
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Koryato 4/5
Traditional 510(k) – ConforMIS iTotal CR Knee Replacement System
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K094050 * 5/5
### Safety and Performance:
The determination of substantial equivalence for this device was based on a detailed device description. Non-clinical laboratory testing was performed demonstrating that the device is safe and can be considered substantially equivalent to the predicate devices for the proposed intended use.
The following testing was performed on the subject device: Femoral Fatigue Testing, Kinematic Range of Motion Testing, Stability Characteristics Testing, Patello-Femoral Lateral Stability Testing, Contact Area and Surface Stress for the Patello-Femoral Articulation testing, Tibial-Femoral Contact Areas and Stress Testing, Modular Assembly and Disassembly Characteristics of the iTotal Tibial Plateau Testing and UHMWPE Characterization. Clinical data is not necessary to demonstrate substantial equivalence. Results of the bench testing conducted demonstrate that the iTotal KRS is substantially equivalent to the Predicate Knee Systems.
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol that resembles an abstract caduceus or a bird-like figure with three wing-like shapes.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
ConforMIS, Inc. % Ms. Amita S. Shah 2 Fourth Avenue Burlington, Massachusetts 01803
# SEP 1 3 2010
Re: K094050
Trade/Device Name: ConforMIS iTotal® Cruciate Retaining (CR) Knee Replacement
System
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3560
Regulation Name: Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prothesis
Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JWH Dated: July 16, 2010 Received: July 19, 2010
Dear Ms. Shah:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21
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## Page 2 - Ms. Amita S. Shah
CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm' for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm1.
Sincerely yours,
Mark A. Milkein
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical. Orthopedic and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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#### INDICATION FOR USE STATEMENT 4.0
# 510(k) Number (if known): KO9YOSO
SEP 1 © 2010
Device Name: ConforMIS iTotal® Cruciate Retaining (CR) Knee Replacement System
#### Indications for Use:
The iTotal® CR Knee Replacement System (KRS) is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed bothe use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three knee compartments, such as a unicondylar, patello-femoral or bi-compartmental prosthesis. The Indications for Use include: '
- Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or . osteonecrosis of the knee.
- . Post traumatic loss of joint function.
- Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity in which the ligamentous structures can be . returned to adequate function and stability.
- Failed osteotomies, hemiarthoplasties, and unicondylar, patello-femoral or bi-compartmental . implants.
The iTotal CR KRS is intended for cemented use only.
Prescription Use _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use_ (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
# (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Soutu for mxm
and Restorative Devices
510(k) Number Ko 94050
Traditional 510(k) - ConforMIS iTotal CR Knee Replacement System