Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and Compatible Components
K223069 · Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · KRO · Apr 21, 2023 · Orthopedic
Device Facts
| Record ID | K223069 |
| Device Name | Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and Compatible Components |
| Applicant | Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics |
| Product Code | KRO · Orthopedic |
| Decision Date | Apr 21, 2023 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 888.3510 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic, Pediatric |
Intended Use
The Stryker Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System and the compatible components are all sterile, singleuse devices. Specific Indications for Use are listed below. Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and KRH All Poly Tibial Components: Rotating Hinge Knee Systems are intended to be implanted with bone cement for the following condition(s): 1) There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity. 2) The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint. 3) The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak and/or, 4) Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue. Duracon Knee System Wedges, Stems, Stryker Stems: Indications for use of total knee replacement prostheses include: 1) noninflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis or avascular necrosis; 2) rheumatoid arthritis; 3) correction of functional deformity; 4) revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed; 5) post-traumatic loss of joint anatomy, particularly when there is patello-femoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy; and 6) irreparable fracture of the knee. Total Stabilizer Offset Adapter: Indications for use of total knee replacement prostheses include: 1) noninflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis or avascular necrosis; 2) rheumatoid arthritis; 3) correction of functional deformity; 4) revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed; 5) post-traumatic loss of joint anatomy, particularly when there is patello-femoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy; and 6) irreparable fracture of the knee. When the Total Knee Replacement is used with the components of the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System, the indications for use for the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee with Offset Adapters is as follows: condition(s): 1) There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity. 2) The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint. 3) The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak and/or, 4) Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue. GMRS Pediatric Tibial Bearing Component: Replacement of the distal femur and/or proximal tibia in Oncology cases where radical resection and replacement of bone is required, and in limb salvage procedures where radical resection and replacement of the bone is required. Limb salvage procedures would include surgical intervention for severe trauma, failed previous prosthesis, and/or Oncology indications. The smaller size component is intended to be used in patients with a smaller bone structure or in skeletally immature patients. This component is intended for use with bone cement. MRS Pediatric All Poly Tibial Component: MRS Pediatric All Polyethylene Tibial Component is intended to be used in oncology patients where radical resection of the distal femur/proximal tibia is required. Additional indications include limb salvage procedures where radical resection and replacement of the distal femur/proximal tibia is required. Limb salvage includes surgical intervention for severe trauma, failed previous knee arthroplasties, and/or oncology indications.
Device Story
Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System is a tri-compartmental knee prosthesis; consists of stemmed femoral component, stemmed tibial rotation component, bushings, axle, and bumper lock. Provides varus/valgus stability and internal/external rotation. Implanted with bone cement by orthopedic surgeons in clinical settings. Modification adds MR Conditional labeling to existing system. Device enables joint reconstruction and limb salvage; benefits include restoration of stability and function in patients with severe bone/ligament loss.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Bench testing only, specifically MR safety evaluations including displacement force (ASTM F2052-15), torque (ASTM F2213-17), image artifacts (ASTM F2119-07), and RF-induced heating (ASTM F2182-19e1).
Technological Characteristics
Tri-compartmental knee system; components include femoral/tibial stems, bushings, axle, bumper, and tibial inserts. Materials unchanged from predicate. MR Conditional status verified via ASTM F2052-15, F2213-17, F2119-07, and F2182-19e1.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring total knee replacement or limb salvage due to joint surface destruction, ligamentous instability, failed prior prostheses, noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis), rheumatoid arthritis, functional deformity, post-traumatic loss of anatomy, or irreparable fracture. Pediatric components indicated for oncology-related radical resection or limb salvage in skeletally immature patients or those with smaller bone structures.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A knee joint femorotibial metal/polymer constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace part of a knee joint. The device limits translation or rotation in one or more planes and has components that are linked together or affined. This generic type of device includes prostheses composed of a ball-and-socket joint located between a stemmed femoral and a stemmed tibial component and a runner and track joint between each pair of femoral and tibial condyles. The ball-and-socket joint is composed of a ball at the head of a column rising from the stemmed tibial component. The ball, the column, the tibial plateau, and the stem for fixation of the tibial component are made of an alloy, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum. The ball of the tibial component is held within the socket of the femoral component by the femoral component's flat outer surface. The flat outer surface of the tibial component abuts both a reciprocal flat surface within the cavity of the femoral component and flanges on the femoral component designed to prevent distal displacement. The stem of the femoral component is made of an alloy, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, but the socket of the component is made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. The femoral component has metallic runners which align with the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene tracks that press-fit into the metallic tibial component. The generic class also includes devices whose upper and lower components are linked with a solid bolt passing through a journal bearing of greater radius, permitting some rotation in the transverse plane, a minimal arc of abduction/adduction. This generic type of device is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).
Predicate Devices
- Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System (K994207)
Reference Devices
- MRH Crossover Tibial Bearing Component (K001548)
- MRH Tibial Rotating Component (K001957)
- Modular Rotating Hinge Knee (K002552)
- GMRS Rediatric Tibial Bearing Component (K031480)
- MRH Knee with Offset Adapters (K060360)
- Kinematic Knee System (K792089)
- Duration Stabilized UHMWPE Knee Components (K972863)
- Duracon Total Knee Tibial Components (K915512)
- Howmedica Total Stabilizer Knee Components (K973164)
- Howmedica Total Knee Stem Extenders (K924482)
- Kinematic II Rotating Hinge Knee (K992346)
- Kinemax Superstabilizer Knee (K904208)
Related Devices
- K060360 — HOWMEDICA OSTEONICS MODULAR ROTATING HINGE KNEE WITH OFFSET ADAPTERS · Howmedica Osteonics Corp. · Mar 15, 2006
- K021714 — RT-PLUS PE INSERT CLAMP · Plus Orthopedics · Jun 21, 2002
- K994207 — HOWMEDICA OSTEONICS MODULAR ROTATING HINGE KNEE · Howmedica Osteonics Corp. · Mar 13, 2000
- K013340 — RT-PLUS KNEE ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS · Plus Orthopedics · Dec 20, 2001
- K982160 — HINGED KNEE · Encore Orthopedics, Inc. · Mar 17, 1999
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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April 21, 2023
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Howmedica Osteonics Corp. dba Stryker Orthopaedics Margaret Klippel Chief Regulatory Affairs Specialist 325 Corporate Drive Mahwah, New Jersey 07430
## Re: K223069
Trade/Device Name: Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System; KRH All Poly Tibial Component; Duracon Knee System Wedges, Stems, Stryker Stems; Total Stabilizer Offset Adapter; GMRS Pediatric Tibial Bearing Component; MRS Pediatric All Poly Tibial Component Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3510 Regulation Name: Knee Joint Femorotibial Metal/Polymer Constrained Cemented Prosthesis Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KRO. JWH, LGE Dated: March 22, 2023 Received: March 23, 2023
Dear Margaret Klippel:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
Jesse Muir-S
Jesse Muir, Ph.D. Acting Assistant Director DHT6A: Division of Joint Arthroplasty Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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#### 510(k) Number (if known)
K223069
#### Device Name
Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System, KRH All Poly Tibial Component
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System is intended to be implanted with bone cement for the following conditions:
- · There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity
- · The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint
- · The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak and/or
· Revision is required of a failed prostheses where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
#### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW *
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
{3}------------------------------------------------
510(k) Number (if known)
K223069
Device Name
Duracon Knee System Wedges, Stems, Stryker Stems
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
Indication for Use for Duracon Components (Cobalt Chrome & Titanium Stems, and Tibial Wedges) and Stryker Stem Components:
Indications for use of total knee replacement prostheses include:
- · noninflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis or avascular necrosis;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- · correction of functional deformity;
- · revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed;
- · post-traumatic loss of joint anatomy, particularly when there is patello-femoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy: and
- · irreparable fracture of the knee.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW *
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
{4}------------------------------------------------
510(k) Number (if known)
K223069
Device Name
Total Stabilizer Offset Adapter
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
Indications for US and Rest of World:
Indications for use of total knee replacement prostheses include:
1) Noninflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis or avascular necrosis;
- 2) Rheumatoid arthritis;
3) Correction of functional deformity:
4) Revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed;
5) Post-traumatic loss of joint anatomy, particularly when there is patello-femoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy: and.
6) Irreparable fracture of the knee
When the Total Knee Replacement Prosthesis is used with the components of the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System, the indication for the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee with Offset Adapters is as follows:
The Rotating Hinge Knee Systems are intended to be implanted with bone cement for the following condition(s):
1) There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity.
2) The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint.
3) The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak and/or,
4) Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| <span> </span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <span> </span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
{5}------------------------------------------------
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
{6}------------------------------------------------
510(k) Number (if known)
K223069
Device Name
GMRS Pediatric Tibial Bearing Component
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
Replacement of the distal femur and/or proximal tibia in Oncology cases where radical resection and replacement of bone is required, and in limb salvage procedures where radical resection and replacement of the bone is required. Limb salvage procedures would include surgical intervention for severe trauma, failed previous prosthesis, and/or Oncology indications. This smaller size component is intended to be used in patients with a smaller bone structure, or in skeletally immature patients. This component is intended for use with bone cement.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <div> <span> <span></span>Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> </div> |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <div> <span> <span></span>Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> </div> |
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW *
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
{7}------------------------------------------------
510(k) Number (if known)
K223069
Device Name
MRS Pediatric All Poly Tibial Component
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
MRS Pediatric All Polyethylene Tibial Component is intended to be used in oncology patients where radical resection of the distal femur/proximal tibia is required. Additional indications include limb salvage procedures where radical resection and replacement of the distal femur/proximal tibia is required. Limb salvage includes surgical intervention for severe trauma, failed previous knee arthroplasties, and/or oncology indications.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <span style="font-family: DejaVu Sans, sans-serif">☑</span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <span style="font-family: DejaVu Sans, sans-serif">☐</span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW *
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
{8}------------------------------------------------
## 510(k) Summary
| Sponsor | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. dba Stryker Orthopaedics<br>325 Corporate Drive<br>Mahwah, NJ 07430 |
|-----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person | Margaret Klippel,<br>Chief Specialist, Regulatory Affairs<br>Howmedica Osteonics Corp<br>325 Corporate Drive<br>Mahwah, NJ 07430<br>201-831-5559<br>Email: Margaret.klippel@stryker.com |
| Date Prepared: | April 21, 2023 |
| Proprietary Name: | Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System<br>KRH All Poly Tibial Component<br>Duracon Knee System Wedges, Stems, Stryker Stems<br>Total Stabilizer Offset Adapter<br>GMRS Pediatric Tibial Bearing Component<br>MRS Pediatric All Poly Tibial Component |
| Common Name: | Rotating Hinge Knee System<br>Artificial Knee Components |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Classification Panel: | 87, Orthopedic |
| Regulation: | 888.3510 - Knee joint femorotibial metal/polymer constrained cemented prosthesis<br>888.3530 - Knee joint femorotibial metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis<br>888.3560 – Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal polymer semi-constained<br>cemented prosthesis |
| Product Codes: | KRO, LGE, JWH |
## Legally Marketed Devices to which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed:
Predicate Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems were cleared per the following primary 510(k) submission:
- Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System K994207 (product code KRO) .
The following are additional legally marketed reference devices used to support substantial equivalence:
| Submission Number | Device Name | Product Code(s) |
|-------------------|----------------------------------------|-----------------|
| K001548 | MRH Crossover Tibial Bearing Component | KRO |
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| Submission Number | Device Name | Product Code(s) |
|-------------------|--------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| K001957 | MRH Tibial Rotating Component | KRO |
| K002552 | Modular Rotating Hinge Knee | KRO |
| K031480 | GMRS Rediatric Tibial Bearing Component | KRO |
| K060360 | MRH Knee with Offset Adapters | KRO |
| K792089 | Kinematic Knee System | JWH |
| K972863 | Duration Stabilized UHMWPE Knee Components | JWH |
| K915512 | Duracon Total Knee Tibial Components | JWH |
| K973164 | Howmedica Total Stabilizer Knee Components | JWH |
| K924482 | Howmedica Total Knee Stem Extenders | JWH |
| K992346 | Kinematic II Rotating Hinge Knee | LGE, KRO |
| K904208 | Kinemax Superstabilizer Knee | JWH |
## Purpose of the Submission:
The purpose of this submission is to modify the labeling of the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System and compatible components to add MR Conditional labeling.
## Device Description
## Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System
The Modular Rotating Hinge (MRH) Knee System is a tri-compartmental knee system that consists of a stemmed femoral component and a stemmed tibial rotation component, connected by a set of bushings and an axle. A bumper locks this assembly. This assembly provides motion through the axle/bushing combinations in the flexion/extension plane. The articulation between the cylindrical bearing surfaces on the underside of the tibial rotating component and a tibial insert provide motion in the rotation plane. The tibial insert is assembled to a tibial stemmed tray which incorporates a longitudinal bore to accept a tibial sleeve.
The Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System is designed to provide varus/valgus stability throughout the range of motion, internal/external rotation about the tibial axis, constrained by the bearing surface radius on the tibial rotating component, and an extensive range of size, modularity and resection options. The implant system consists of a femoral component in five sizes, a tibial rotating component in five sizes, tibial crossover bearing components in various sizes, bumper inserts, tibial and femoral augmentation components and a tibial sleeve. The MRH Knee System is compatible with components of the
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Kinemax/Kinematic Knee System, Duracon Knee System, Howmedica Total Stabilizer Knee System, and the GMRS/MRS System.
## Intended Use
The Stryker Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System and the compatible components are all sterile, singleuse devices. Specific Indications for Use are listed below.
## Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and KRH All Poly Tibial Components
Rotating Hinge Knee Systems are intended to be implanted with bone cement for the following condition(s):
- There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity. 1)
- 2) The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint.
- 3) The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak and/or,
- 4) Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue.
## Duracon Knee System Wedges, Stems, Stryker Stems
Indications for US and Rest of World:
Indications for use of total knee replacement prostheses include:
- 1) noninflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis or avascular necrosis;
- 2) rheumatoid arthritis;
- 3) correction of functional deformity;
- 4) revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed;
- post-traumatic loss of joint anatomy, particularly when there is patello-femoral erosion, dysfunction ર) or prior patellectomy; and
- irreparable fracture of the knee. 6)
## Total Stabilizer Offset Adapter
Indications for use of total knee replacement prostheses include:
- 1) noninflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis or avascular necrosis;
- 2) rheumatoid arthritis;
- 3) correction of functional deformity;
- 4) revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed;
- ર) post-traumatic loss of joint anatomy, particularly when there is patello-femoral erosion, dysfunction or prior patellectomy; and
- 6) irreparable fracture of the knee.
When the Total Knee Replacement is used with the components of the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System, the indications for use for the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee with Offset Adapters is as follows: condition(s):
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- 1) There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity.
- 2) The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint.
- The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak and/or, 3)
- 4) Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue.
## GMRS Pediatric Tibial Bearing Component
Replacement of the distal femur and/or proximal tibia in Oncology cases where radical resection and replacement of bone is required, and in limb salvage procedures where radical resection and replacement of the bone is required. Limb salvage procedures would include surgical intervention for severe trauma, failed previous prosthesis, and/or Oncology indications. The smaller size component is intended to be used in patients with a smaller bone structure or in skeletally immature patients. This component is intended for use with bone cement.
### MRS Pediatric All Poly Tibial Component
MRS Pediatric All Polyethylene Tibial Component is intended to be used in oncology patients where radical resection of the distal femur/proximal tibia is required. Additional indications include limb salvage procedures where radical resection and replacement of the distal femur/proximal tibia is required. Limb salvage includes surgical intervention for severe trauma, failed previous knee arthroplasties, and/or oncology indications.
### Summary of Technological Characteristics:
There have been no changes to the technological characteristics of the subject Modular Rotating Hinge Knee System and compatible comonents as a result of the revision to the labeling to add MR Conditional language. The subject Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and compatible comonents have the same designs and are manufactured from the same materials as the corresponding predicate devices.
#### Non-Clinical Testing:
Non-clinical testing as outlined in the FDA guidance document titled "Assessment of Radiofrequency-Induced Heating in the Magnetic Resonance (MR) Environment for Multi-Configuration Passive Medical Devices - Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff," dated March 22, 2016, was conducted for the heating evaluations performed. Testing was performed according to the standards listed below:
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- · Magnetically Induced Displacement Force Test Performed per ASTM F2052-15, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Magnetically Induced Displacement Force on Medical Devices in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
- Magnetically Induced Torque Test
Performed per ASTM F2213-17, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Magnetically Induced Torque on Medical Devices in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
- Image Artifact Test Performed per ASTM F2119-07 (2013). Standard Test Method for Evaluation of MR Image Artifacts from Passive Implants
- Heating by RF Fields Test Performed per ASTM F2182-19e1, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Radio Frequency Induced Heathing On or Near Passive Implants During Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Additional analyses have been performed to address heating in the tissue of interest as indicated in the May 2021 guidance document.
The labeling of the Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and components have been modified to include the MR Conditional symbol and to provide the parameters under which a patient who has the device can be safely scanned.
## Clinical Testing:
Clinical testing was not required as a basis for substantial equivalence.
## Conclusion:
Based upon a comparison of the intended use, materials, summary of technological characteristics, and preclinical evaluation, the subject Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and compatible components are considered substantially equivalent to their corresponding predicate devices identified in this premarket notification.