NxTAG Respiratory Pathogen Panel, NxTAG Respiratory Pathogen Panel Files, SYNCT Software
Device Facts
| Record ID | K193167 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | NxTAG Respiratory Pathogen Panel, NxTAG Respiratory Pathogen Panel Files, SYNCT Software |
| Applicant | Luminex Molecular Diagnostics, Inc. |
| Product Code | OCC · Microbiology |
| Decision Date | Dec 11, 2019 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Special |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 866.3980 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Pediatric |
Indications for Use
NxTAG® Respiratory Pathogen Panel is a qualitative test intended for use on the Luminex® MAGPIX® Instrument for the simultaneous detection and identification of nucleic acids from multiple respiratory viruses and bacteria extracted from nasopharyngeal swabs collected from individuals with clinical signs and symptoms of a respiratory tract infection. The organism types and subtypes detected by the test are Influenza A H1, Influenza A H3, Influenza B, Respiratory Syncytial Virus A, Respiratory Syncytial Virus B, Coronavirus OC43, Coronavirus NL63, Coronavirus HKU1, Human Metapneumovirus, Rhinovirus/Enterovirus, Parainfluenza virus 1, Parainfluenza virus 2, Parainfluenza virus 3, Parainfluenza virus 4, Human Bocavirus, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The test is indicated as an aid in the detection and identification of viral and bacterial agents causing respiratory tract infections in symptomatic adult and pediatic patients, who are either hospitalized, admitted to emergency departments or who are outpatients with suspected respiratory tract infection. The results of this test should not be used as the sole basis for diagnosis, treatment, or other patient management decisions. Negative results in the setting of a respiratory illness may be due to infection with pathogens not detected by this test or lower respiratory tract infection that is not detected by a nasopharyngeal swab specimen. Positive results do not rule out co-infection with other pathogens. The agent detected may not be the cause of disease. The use of additional laboratory testing (e.g. bacterial and viral culture, immunofluorescence, and radiography) and clinical presentation must be taken into consideration in order to obtain the final diagnosis of respiratory tract infection. Performance characteristics for influenza A were established using specimens obtained during the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 influenza seasons when influenza A/H3 and A/H1 were the predominant influenza A viruses in circulation. When other influenza A viruses are emerging, performance characteristics may vary. If infection with a novel influenza A virus is suspected based on current clinical and epidemiological screening criteria recommended by public health authorties, specimens should be collected with appropriate infection control precautions for novel virulent Influenza viruses and sent to state or local health departments for testing. Viral culture should not be attempted in these cases unless a BSL 3+ facility is available to receive and culture specimens.
Device Story
NxTAG Respiratory Pathogen Panel is a multiplex nucleic acid assay for respiratory viral detection. Modification involves validation of a new nucleic acid extraction device. Device operates via molecular diagnostic workflow; inputs are clinical samples; outputs are pathogen detection results. Used in clinical laboratory settings by trained personnel. Modification maintains fundamental scientific technology of previously cleared device.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only; validation of new nucleic acid extraction device performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
Technological Characteristics
Multiplex nucleic acid assay; qualitative detection; utilizes Luminex MAGPIX instrument; targets include various respiratory viruses and bacteria; intended for prescription use.
Indications for Use
Indicated for symptomatic adult and pediatric patients (hospitalized, emergency department, or outpatient) with suspected respiratory tract infection. Used for qualitative detection/identification of specific viral and bacterial nucleic acids from nasopharyngeal swabs.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A respiratory viral panel multiplex nucleic acid assay is a qualitative in vitro diagnostic device intended to simultaneously detect and identify multiple viral nucleic acids extracted from human respiratory specimens or viral culture. The detection and identification of a specific viral nucleic acid from individuals exhibiting signs and symptoms of respiratory infection aids in the diagnosis of respiratory viral infection when used in conjunction with other clinical and laboratory findings. The device is intended for detection and identification of a combination of the following viruses:(1) Influenza A and Influenza B; (2) Influenza A subtype H1 and Influenza A subtype H3; (3) Respiratory Syncytial Virus subtype A and Respiratory Syncytial Virus subtype B; (4) Parainfluenza 1, Parainfluenza 2, and Parainfluenza 3 virus; (5) Human Metapneumovirus; (6) Rhinovirus; and (7) Adenovirus.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special controls are:(1) FDA's guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Respiratory Viral Panel Multiplex Nucleic Acid Assay;” (2) For a device that detects and identifies Human Metapneumovirus, FDA's guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Testing for Human Metapneumovirus (hMPV) Using Nucleic Acid Assays;” and (3) For a device that detects and differentiates Influenza A subtype H1 and subtype H3, FDA's guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Testing for Detection and Differentiation of Influenza A Virus Subtypes Using Multiplex Nucleic Acid Assays.” See § 866.1(e) for the availability of these guidance documents.
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