MODIFICATION TO PROFLU+ ASSAY
Device Facts
| Record ID | K092500 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | MODIFICATION TO PROFLU+ ASSAY |
| Applicant | Prodesse, Inc. |
| Product Code | OCC · Microbiology |
| Decision Date | Aug 20, 2009 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Special |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 866.3980 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
Indications for Use
The ProFlu+™ Assay is a multiplex Real Time RT-PCR in vitro diagnostic test for the rapid and qualitative detection and discrimination of Influenza A Virus, Influenza B Virus, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) nucleic acids isotated and purified from nasopharyngeal (NP) swab specimens obtained from symptomatic patients. This test is intended for use to aid in the differential diagnosis of Influenza A, Influenza B and RSV viral infections in humans and is not intended to detect Influenza C. Negative results do not preclude influenza or RSV virus infection and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment or other management decisions. It is recommended that negative RSV results be confirmed by culture. Performance characteristics for Influenza A Virus were established when Influenza A/H3 and A/H1 were the predominant Influenza A viruses in circulation. When other Influenza A viruses are emerging, performance characteristics may vary. If infection with a novel Influenza A virus is suspected based on current clinical and epidemiological screening criteria recommended by public health authorities, specimens should be collected with appropriate infection control precautions for novel virulent Influenza viruses and sent to state or local health department for testing. Viral culture should not be attempted in these cases unless a BSL 3+ facility is available to receive and culture specimens.
Device Story
ProFlu™ Plus is an in vitro diagnostic assay for qualitative detection of influenza A and B viral antigens in nasal and nasopharyngeal swabs. Modification involves updating package insert analytical reactivity table to include reactivity data for 2009 H1N1 influenza virus clinical isolates. Device uses established scientific technology; modification does not alter fundamental operation. Healthcare providers use results to aid in diagnosis of respiratory infection. Verification and validation activities confirmed performance against predetermined acceptance criteria.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Analytical reactivity data provided for clinical isolates of 2009 H1N1 influenza A virus, confirmed via CDC Real-time RTPCR (rRTPCR) Protocol for Detection and Characterization of Swine Influenza (version 2009).
Technological Characteristics
Multiplex Real Time RT-PCR assay. Utilizes Taqman chemistry with dual-labeled oligonucleotide probes (reporter/quencher). Instrumentation: Cepheid SmartCycler II. Nucleic acid isolation: Roche MagNA Pure LC or bioMérieux NucliSENS easyMAG. Internal control included to monitor inhibition. Connectivity: standalone instrument processing.
Indications for Use
Indicated for the qualitative detection of influenza A and B viral antigens in nasal and nasopharyngeal swab specimens from patients with signs and symptoms of respiratory infection.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A respiratory viral panel multiplex nucleic acid assay is a qualitative in vitro diagnostic device intended to simultaneously detect and identify multiple viral nucleic acids extracted from human respiratory specimens or viral culture. The detection and identification of a specific viral nucleic acid from individuals exhibiting signs and symptoms of respiratory infection aids in the diagnosis of respiratory viral infection when used in conjunction with other clinical and laboratory findings. The device is intended for detection and identification of a combination of the following viruses:(1) Influenza A and Influenza B; (2) Influenza A subtype H1 and Influenza A subtype H3; (3) Respiratory Syncytial Virus subtype A and Respiratory Syncytial Virus subtype B; (4) Parainfluenza 1, Parainfluenza 2, and Parainfluenza 3 virus; (5) Human Metapneumovirus; (6) Rhinovirus; and (7) Adenovirus.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special controls are:(1) FDA's guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Respiratory Viral Panel Multiplex Nucleic Acid Assay;” (2) For a device that detects and identifies Human Metapneumovirus, FDA's guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Testing for Human Metapneumovirus (hMPV) Using Nucleic Acid Assays;” and (3) For a device that detects and differentiates Influenza A subtype H1 and subtype H3, FDA's guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Testing for Detection and Differentiation of Influenza A Virus Subtypes Using Multiplex Nucleic Acid Assays.” See § 866.1(e) for the availability of these guidance documents.
Predicate Devices
- ProFlu™ Plus (K073029)
Related Devices
- K081030 — MODIFICATION TO PROFLU+ ASSAY · Prodesse, Inc. · May 2, 2008
- K073029 — PROFLU+ ASSAY · Prodesse, Inc. · Jan 4, 2008
- K132129 — PRODESSE PROFLU+ ASSAY · Gen-Probe Prodesse, Inc. · Aug 9, 2013