K050817 · R2 Diagnostics, Inc. · GJA · Dec 12, 2005 · Hematology
Device Facts
Record ID
K050817
Device Name
T-TEK
Applicant
R2 Diagnostics, Inc.
Product Code
GJA · Hematology
Decision Date
Dec 12, 2005
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 864.7875
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The T-Tek thrombin time reagent is intended for use in the quantitative determination of Thrombin Time (TT) in citrated human plasma in the general population. T-Tek should be used in the clinical laboratory by qualified laboratory professionals. The test may be performed using manual, semi-automated, or automated coagulation analyzers.
Device Story
T-Tek is a lyophilized thrombin reagent used for quantitative determination of thrombin time in citrated human plasma. It is intended for use in clinical laboratories by qualified professionals. The reagent is added to plasma samples to initiate clotting; the test is performed manually or via semi-automated/automated coagulation analyzers. The device detects fibrinogen disorders. Healthcare providers use the resulting clotting time measurements to assess coagulation status and guide clinical decision-making regarding patient fibrinogen levels or heparin therapy. The device provides a diagnostic tool for identifying coagulation abnormalities.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Precision studies (within-run CV <7%, between-run CV <4%) performed on ACL 3000 and STA Compact analyzers. Method comparison study (n=125 and n=128) showed correlation with predicate (r=0.894 and r=0.895). Interference testing confirmed effects of hemolysis, lipemia, bilirubin, heparin, and direct thrombin inhibitors. Reference range established using 120 normal donor samples.
Technological Characteristics
Lyophilized thrombin reagent. Formulated for use in citrated plasma. Compatible with manual, semi-automated, and automated coagulation analyzers. No specific materials of construction or software algorithms described; functions as a chemical reagent for in vitro diagnostic testing.
Indications for Use
Indicated for the quantitative determination of thrombin time in citrated plasma for the general patient population to detect disorders of fibrinogen. For professional use in clinical laboratories only.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A thrombin time test is a device used to measure fibrinogen concentration and detect fibrin or fibrinogen split products for the evaluation of bleeding disorders.
K982209 — ACCUCLOT THROMBIN TIME REAGENT MODEL A8713/A4589 · Sigma Diagnostics, Inc. · Oct 15, 1998
K970645 — BC THROMBIN REAGENT · Behring Diagnostics, Inc. · May 19, 1997
K042919 — FIBROTEK FIB · R2 Diagnostics, Inc. · Nov 29, 2004
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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510(k) SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION
DECISION SUMMARY
DEVICE ONLY TEMPLATE
A. 510(k) Number:
K050817
B. Purpose for Submission:
Seek clearance of a new device
C. Analyte:
Thrombin
D. Type of Test:
Quantitative clotting assay
E. Applicant:
R2 Diagnostics
F. Proprietary and Established Names:
T-Tek Thrombin Time Test
G. Regulatory Information:
1. Regulation section:
21 CFR 864.7875
2. Classification:
Class II
3. Product Code:
GJA
4. Panel:
81 Hematology
H. Intended Use:
1. Intended use(s):
The T-Tek thrombin time reagent is intended for use in the quantitative determination of Thrombin Time (TT) in citrated human plasma in the general population. T-Tek should be used in the clinical laboratory by qualified laboratory professionals. The test may be performed using manual, semi-automated, or automated coagulation analyzers.
2. Indication(s) for use:
3. Special condition for use statement(s):
4. Special instrument Requirements:
I. Device Description:
The T-Tek Thrombin Time Reagent is a lyophilized preparation of human thrombin packaged in 10 x 1 mL vials of approximately 10 NIH units per mL.
J. Substantial Equivalence Information:
1. Predicate device name(s):
American Bioproducts, Diagnostica Stago Thrombin-PREST
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2. Predicate K number(s):
K884384
3. Comparison with predicate:
| Similarities | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Item | Device | Predicate |
| Intended use | Quantitative determination of thrombin time | same |
| Sample requirement | Citrated plasma | same |
| Design | Single component | same |
| Source Material | Human Thrombin | same |
| Differences | | |
| Item | Device | Predicate |
| Preparation | Lyophilized | Freeze-dried |
| Reagent Potency | ~10 NIH units/mL | ~1.5 NIH units/mL |
K. Standard/Guidance Document Referenced (if applicable):
NCCLS EP-5-A Approved Guidelines; Evaluation of Precision Performance of Clinical Chemistry Devices; Approved Guideline,
NCCLS EP-7-A Approved Guidelines; Interference Testing in Clinical Chemistry; Proposed Guideline,
NCCLS EP-9-A Approved Guidelines; Method Comparison and Bias Estimation Using Patient Samples; Approved Guideline,
L. Test Principle:
Thrombin is a coagulation enzyme that acts on soluble fibrinogen converting it to an insoluble fibrin clot. Low plasma fibrinogen levels, abnormal fibrinogen molecules and substances such as heparin or fibrin degradation products, will prolong the thrombin clotting time.
M. Performance Characteristics (if/when applicable):
1. Analytical performance:
a. Precision/Reproducibility:
Within-Run: 10 vials of 3 levels of lyophilized controls were pooled, and tested in duplicate with the T-Tek Thrombin Time assay on the ACL 3000 and STA Compact. CV’s < 7%.
Between-Run: 2 vials of each sample was pooled and tested in duplicate for 5 days with the T-Tek Thrombin Time assay on the ACL 3000 and STA Compact. CV’s <4%.
b. Linearity/assay reportable range:
c. Traceability (controls, calibrators, or method):
d. Detection limit:
e. Analytical specificity:
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A set of samples containing potential interfering substances from clinical samples was tested in duplicate on the ACL 3000 and STA Compact. Results demonstrate interference from hemolysis, lipemia, bilirubin, heparin, and direct thrombin inhibitors. The device labeling carries a warning against the use of these types of samples.
f. Assay cut-off:
2. Comparison studies:
a. Method comparison with predicate device:
A 2 site comparison study was performed using frozen samples. Site 1 performed testing on the STA Compact (n=125, y=1.2043x-4.904, r=0.894). Site two was an in-house site, and testing was performed on the ACL3000 (n=128, y=0.848x+3.466, r=0.895).
b. Matrix comparison:
3. Clinical studies:
a. Clinical sensitivity:
b. Clinical specificity:
c. Other clinical supportive data (when a and b are not applicable):
4. Clinical cut-off:
5. Expected values/Reference range:
120 normal donor plasma samples were tested in duplicate with the T-Tek on the ACL3000 and STA Compact. Normal reference interval determined at the 10th and 90th percentile is 13-15 secs on the ACL3000, and 16-18 secs on the STA Compact.
N. Conclusion:
The submitted information in this premarket notification is complete and supports a substantial equivalence decision.
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