CYBERWAND DUAL ACTION ULTRASONIC LITHOTRIPSY SYSTEM
K120303 · Cybersonics, Inc. · FFK · Jun 5, 2012 · Gastroenterology, Urology
Device Facts
Record ID
K120303
Device Name
CYBERWAND DUAL ACTION ULTRASONIC LITHOTRIPSY SYSTEM
Applicant
Cybersonics, Inc.
Product Code
FFK · Gastroenterology, Urology
Decision Date
Jun 5, 2012
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Abbreviated
Regulation
21 CFR 876.4480
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is intended to be used for the fragmentation of urinary tract calculi in the kidney, ureter and bladder.
Device Story
Electromechanical device for fragmentation and aspiration of urinary tract calculi. System includes generator, ultrasonic transducer with piezoelectric elements, footswitch, and hollow dual probes. Generator drives transducer at 20,400–22,200 Hz; longitudinal waves propagate along probe to target stone; hollow probe design allows simultaneous suction. Used in clinical settings by physicians. Output is mechanical ultrasonic energy for stone fragmentation. Healthcare providers use the device to clear urinary stones, potentially reducing patient morbidity associated with stone disease.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Verification and validation studies included drill rate, laser vibrometer, surface temperature profile, interface/compatibility, and endurance durability. Sterilization validated via biological indicators for steam and ethylene oxide (ISO 17665-1, ISO 10993-7, ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11135-1). Electromagnetic compatibility verified per EN 60601-1-2, FCC Part 15, and EN 55011.
Technological Characteristics
Electromechanical ultrasonic lithotripter. Piezoelectric transducer driven at 20,400–22,200 Hz. Hollow dual probes for simultaneous suction. Class I equipment, Type BF applied part. Complies with IEC 60601-1, IEC 61847, and EMC standards (EN 60601-1-2, FCC Part 15). Sterilization via prevacuum steam or ethylene oxide.
Indications for Use
Indicated for fragmentation of urinary tract calculi in the kidney, ureter, and bladder in patients requiring lithotripsy.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An electrohydraulic lithotriptor is an AC-powered device used to fragment urinary bladder stones. It consists of a high voltage source connected by a cable to a bipolar electrode that is introduced into the urinary bladder through a cystoscope. The electrode is held against the stone in a water-filled bladder and repeated electrical discharges between the two poles of the electrode cause electrohydraulic shock waves which disintegrate the stone.
Special Controls
The special control for this device is FDA's “Guidance for the Content of Premarket Notifications for Intracorporeal Lithotripters.”
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#### CYBERSONICS ABBREVIATED 510/k) SUBMISSION . CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System K120303/S001
510(k) Summary
## Contact Information
Lori A. Colvin, C.Q.A. Director, Regulatory Affairs Cybersonics, Inc. 5325 Kuhl Road Erie, Pennsylvania 16510 Phone: 814-898-4734 Fax: 814-898-4737
### Trade Name
CyberWand® Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System Proprietary: Common: Lithotriptor, Ultrasonic Intracorporeal
### Classification
Product Code FFK, Class II, 21 CFR 876.4880 - Electrohydraulic lithotripter
#### Predicate Device
The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System described in this Abbreviated 510(k) submission is, in our opinion, substantially equivalent with the predicate device, CyberWand Dual Probe Lithotripter (K052135).
# Product Description
The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System includes a Generator, Transducer (2), Footswitch, Power Cord, Wrench, and Cleaning Stylet. The disposable probe set is sold separately either sterile or non-sterile.
The Cybersonics CyberWand Dual Probe Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is an electromechanical device capable of fragmenting and aspirating calculi. The hand piece consists of an ultrasonic transducer containing the piezoelectric elements, which are driven by a generator operating at 20400 - 22200 Hz. The resulting longitudinal waves are propagated along the ultrasonic dual probe to the target stone. The ultrasonic transducer probes are hollow, permitting simultaneous suction.
# Indications for Use Statement
The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is intended to be used for the fragmentation of urinary tract calculi in the kidney, ureter and bladder.
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# Basis for Substantial Equivalence
The Cybersonics CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is substantially equivalent to the:
- CyberWand Dual Probe Lithotripter (K052135) ●
- CyberWand Hollow Semi-Flexible Ureteral Probe Lithotripter (K102169) .
which were previously cleared for the fragmentation and removal of urinary tract calculi in the kidney, ureter and bladder.
The CyberWand Dual Action Lithotripsy System has the following similarities to the above-referenced devices:
- Same indications for use ◆
- Same ultrasonic technology .
- . Same operating principle
- Same basic configuration .
- Same materials .
### Performance Data
The safety and effectiveness of the CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is determined primarily by confirming that its design and performances conform to the established national and international standards and protocols applicable to lithotripters. The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System complies with the requirements of each the standards and protocols discussed below.
#### Performance Considerations
IEC 61847:1998 - Ultrasonics, Surgical Systems - Measurement and Declaration of the Basic Output Characteristics. This international standard defines the parameters which characterize the output and performance of open and closed site ultrasonic surgical systems, and indicates which parameters should be declared. Cybersonics prepared an evaluation report which provides a declaration of output characteristics.
Verification and Validation studies for the Advanced Transducer were performed and documented in a formal report which included results for pre-sterilization and post-sterilization performance tests (Drill Rate Study, Laser Vibrometer Study, Surface Temperature Profile Study, Interface and Compatibility Study, Steam Sterilization and Endurance Durability Study).
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The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is classified as Class I equipment with a Type BF applied part that complies with IEC 60601-1.2005 31° Edition.
The purpose of the EMC Directive is to ensure the customer that all standards for manufacturing and operating the electronics of the device safely have been adhered to and followed. The EMC Directive also stipulates that the device will not emit radiation at levels that will interfere with other devices located nearby. Additionally, the EMC Directive will not transmit electro-magnetic surges back into the power grid at frequencies and amplitudes that are above the values listed in the standard.
The evaluation of the CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System illustrates that the unit meets the emission requirements of the EN 60601-1-2:2007 "Medical Electric Equipment - Part 1, Section 1.2 Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests" and with the requirements of IECES-003, Issue 4:2004, FCC Part 15, Subpart B and European Standard EN55011:2007 "Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) Equipment" including Amendment A1:2010.
The evaluation of the CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System illustrates that the unit meets the immunity requirements of EN60601-1-2:2007 "Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1-2: General Requirements for Basic Safety - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests".
The evaluation of the CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System illustrates that the unit meets the requirements of EN61000-3-2:2006: "Electromagnetic Compatibility - Part 3-2: Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment Input Current < 16 Amps Per Phase)" including Amendments A1:2009 and A2:2009, and with EN61000-3-3:2008: "Electromagnetic Compatibility - Part 3-3: Limits - Limitation of Voltage Changes, Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker in Public Low-Voltage Supply Systems for Equipment with Rated Current < 16 Amps Per Phase and not Subject to Conditional Connection".
# Software Validation Considerations
Software validation for the cycle operation has been performed according to the FDA's Moderate Level of Concern recommendations provided in the document "Guidance for the Content for Premarket Submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices (5/29/98)."
K 120303
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## Sterilization Validation Considerations
### Steam Sterilization
Prevacuum steam sterilization technique has been qualified against the ISO 17665-:2006 "Sterilization of Healthcare Products - Moist-Heat - Part 1: Requirements for the Development, Validation and Routine Control of a Sterilization Process for Medical Devices" standard for the Advanced Transducer (USLTA). The results of the biological indicators and inoculated device indicated no spore survivors for three consecutive half cycles. The Cybersonics Advanced Transducer was judged to be effectively sterilized at 132C for a 2 minute Prevac half cycle and zero minute dry time. The cycle conditions are considered adequate to achieve an SAL minimum of 106 at twice the stated exposure time. The thermocouples passed the verification calibration. All positive and negative controls were satisfactory. A dry time of fifteen (15) minutes was successfully validated for the four (4) minute Prevac cycle at 132C for 4 minutes sterilize for the double wrapped transducer.
A steam sterilization study with the CyberWand probes was conducted to determine if exposure of the double wrapped probes would produce the required 10° sterility assurance level using the overkill method as defined in the AAMI-TIR:2004 "Designing, Testing, and Labeling Reusable Medical Devices for Reprocessing in Health Care Facilities: A Guide for Medical Device Manufacturers". The CyberWand probes, doubled wrapped, was judged to be effectively sterilized at 132C for a 2 minute Prevac half cycle and zero minute dry time.
#### Ethylene Oxide Sterilization
The Advanced Transducer was also validated in a 100% ethylene oxide sterilization cycle at 55C for 50 minutes sterilize with twelve (12) hour aeration against the ISO 10993-7:2008 "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices – Part 7: Ethylene Oxide Sterilization Residuals" standard. The study demonstrated that ethylene oxide (ETO), and its common degradants ethylene chlorohydrin (ECH) and ethylene glycol (EG), are within the allowable limits. The Advanced Transducer also demonstrated a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10° using the biological indicator (Bacillus atrophaeus ATCC #9372) overkill method.
A study was conducted to validate the sterilization process for the CyberWand Sterile Probe Sets to confirm that the sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10° is obtained. This requalification was performed by Ethox and done in accordance with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11135-1:2007 Sterilization of healthcare products -Ethylene Oxide - Part 1: Requirements for Development, Validation and Routine Control of Sterilization Process for Medical Devices. This study also included
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bioburden testing and EO residual testing to verify the previously validated EO aeration hold time.
#### Conclusion
Cybersonics through its distributor conducts training of the sales representatives and users about the appropriate and proper use of the CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System. Cybersonics further provides information to the user that is intended to ensure safe and effective use of lithotripsy procedures in its Instructions for Use Manual and other labeling.
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# DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is circular and features an abstract image of an eagle. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged around the eagle.
#### Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration . 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -W066-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
Ms. Lori Colvin Director of Regulatory Affairs Cybersonics. Inc. 5325 Kuhl Road ERIE PA 16510
JUN - 5 2012
Re: K120303
> Trade/Device Name: Cyber Wand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 876.4480 Regulation Name: Electrohydraulic lithotriptor Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FFK Dated: May 25, 2012 Received: May 30, 2012
Dear Ms. Colvin:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical
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Page 2-
device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
and an Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
510(k) Document Control Number:
120303
Device Name:
CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System
Indications for Use:
The CyberWand Dual Action Ultrasonic Lithotripsy System is intended to be used for the fragmentation of urinary tract calculi in the kidney, ureter and bladder.
(Please do not write below this line - continue on another page if needed.)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use *X* or Over-The-Counter Use
(21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.