K173673 · Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc. · FDI · Aug 24, 2018 · Gastroenterology, Urology
Device Facts
Record ID
K173673
Device Name
AcuSnare Polypectomy Snare
Applicant
Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc.
Product Code
FDI · Gastroenterology, Urology
Decision Date
Aug 24, 2018
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 876.4300
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
This device is used endoscopically in the removal and cauterization of sessile polyps and pedunculated polyps from within the gastrointestinal tract.
Device Story
AcuSnare Polypectomy Snare is a single-use endoscopic instrument used for polyp resection. The device consists of a handle, a sheath, and a snare head. The clinician inserts the sheath and snare head through an endoscope into the gastrointestinal tract. The snare head is extended from the sheath to capture target polyps. High-frequency electrosurgical current is applied to the snare to perform resection and cauterization. The device is operated by a clinician in a clinical setting. The output is the physical removal of the polyp, which aids in diagnostic or therapeutic management of gastrointestinal lesions.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Bench testing only. Testing included shelf life, package integrity, and mechanical tensile testing of joints (snare to catheter, catheter to handle, snare head to drive cable, snare wire to cannula, pin to handle). Electrical safety and performance testing conducted per IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-2, and IEC 60601-18. Biocompatibility testing performed per ISO 10993-1.
Indicated for the endoscopic removal and cauterization of sessile and pedunculated polyps from the gastrointestinal tract in patients requiring polypectomy.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An endoscopic electrosurgical unit and accessories is a device used to perform electrosurgical procedures through an endoscope. This generic type of device includes the electrosurgical generator, patient plate, electric biopsy forceps, electrode, flexible snare, electrosurgical alarm system, electrosurgical power supply unit, electrical clamp, self-opening rigid snare, flexible suction coagulator electrode, patient return wristlet, contact jelly, adaptor to the cord for transurethral surgical instruments, the electric cord for transurethral surgical instruments, and the transurethral desiccator.
Single Use Electrosurgical Snare (SD-400) (K172734)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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August 24, 2018
Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc Theresa de Prat Global Regulatory Affairs Specialist 4900 Bethania Station Road Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27105
Re: K173673
Trade/Device Name: AcuSnare Polypectomy Snare Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.4300 Regulation Name: Endoscopic electrosurgical unit and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FDI Dated: July 10, 2018 Received: July 11, 2018
Dear Theresa de Prat:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.htm); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn
(http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
# Glenn B. Bell -S
for
Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K173673
Device Name AcuSnare Polypectomy Snare
Indications for Use (Describe)
This device is used endoscopically in the removal and cauterization of sessile polyps and pedunculated polyps from within the gastrointestinal tract.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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# 510(k) Summary
| Name: | Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc. /Cook Endoscopy |
|----------|--------------------------------------------------|
| Address: | 4900 Bethania Station Road |
| | Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27105 |
| Phone: | (336) 744-0157 |
| Fax: | (336) 201-5994 |
| Contact: | Theresa de Prat, Regulatory Affairs Specialist I |
| Date: | November 30, 2017 |
| Device Identification | |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Trade Name: | AcuSnare Polypectomy Snare |
| Common Name: | Polypectomy Snare |
| Regulation Number: | 876.4300 |
| Classification Name: | Endoscopic electrosurgical unit and accessories. |
| Product Code: | FDI |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Classification Panel: | Gastroenterology and urology |
| Classification Name: | snare, flexible |
| Predicate Devices: | Rotatable Polypectomy Snare (POS-1) K851958; cleared July 25, 1985<br>Single Use Electrosurgical Snare (SD-400) K172734; cleared December 7, 2017 |
#### Intended Use:
This subject device is used endoscopically in the removal and cauterization of sessile polyps and pedunculated polyps from within the gastrointestinal tract.
## Device Description:
The subject device consists of a handle section, a sheath section. The snare head section. The snare head section is inserted into the sheath section and is extended and retracted by operating the three-ring handle section.
The sheath section and the snare head section are inserted in the gastrointestinal tract through an endoscope. The snare head is extended from the sheath to resect target polyps. This resection is performed with high-frequency current.
#### Substantial Equivalence:
Minor changes were made to the first predicate device Rotatable Polypectomy Snare (K851958) and second predicate Single Use Electrosurgical Snares SD-400(K172734). These changes include updating the intended use to the removal and cauterization of sessile polyps and pedunculated polyps from within the gastrointestinal tract, adding additional stainless-steel types to snare head materials of construction,
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and a new snare head shape configuration ("needle-tip"), and a different thermoplastic for the handle of the subject device.
| | (Subject Device)<br>AcuSnare Polypectomy<br>Snare | (1st Predicate K851958)<br>Wilson-Cook Medical<br>Rotatable Polypectomy<br>Snare | (2nd Predicate<br>K172734)<br>Single Use<br>Electrosurgical Snare<br>SD-400. |
|------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use | This device is used<br>endoscopically in the<br>removal and cauterization<br>of sessile polyps and<br>pedunculated polyps from<br>within the gastrointestinal<br>tract. | To snare and remove<br>polyps from the colon. | These instruments have<br>been designed to be<br>used with an Olympus<br>endoscope for the<br>removal and/or<br>cauterization of<br>diminutive polyps,<br>sessile polyps,<br>pedunculated polyps<br>and tissue from within<br>the GI tract. |
| Classification Name: | Snare Flexible | Same | Same |
| Common/Usual Name: | Polypectomy Snare | Polypectomy Snare | Snares |
| Trade/or Proprietary<br>Name | AcuSnare Polypectomy<br>Snare | Rotatable Polypectomy<br>Snare (POS-1) | Single Use<br>Electrosurgical Snares<br>(SD-400) |
| Class: | Class II | Same | Same |
| Product Code | FDI | FGX | FGX |
| Configuration: | Oval, hexagon, needle-tip | Oval, crescent and<br>hexagon | Hexagon |
| Snare Material: | #304 /#302 / #303<br>Stainless Steel | #304 Stainless Steel | Stainless Steel |
| Sheath Material: | Teflon (PTFE) | Teflon (PTFE) | Fluorocarbon polymer |
| Handle Material: | PC | Unknown | ABS |
| Length: | 240 cm | 240 cm | 230 cm |
| Catheter FR Size: | 7 FR | 7 FR | Unknown |
| Sterile/non-sterile: | Sterile | Sterile | Sterile |
| Sterilization method: | Ethylene Oxide | Same | Same |
| Reusable/Single Use: | Single Use | Reusable | Single Use |
| Used with<br>Electrosurgical Unit: | Yes | Yes | Yes |
# Comparison table of subject device and predicate device:
## Summary of non-clinical testing:
The following non-clinical testing was conducted to demonstrate the performance of the subject device and confirmed that the subject device performs as intended.
- Shelf Life Testing ●
- Package Integrity Testing ●
- Tensile test snare to catheter ●
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- Tensile test catheter to handle
- Snare head to drive cable joint
- Snare wire to cannula joint
- . Handle/Cannula/Drive Cable joint
- . Pin to Handle Joint
- . IEC 60601-1: 2006 + A12: 2014- Medical electrical equipment – Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance of High Frequency Surgical Equipment and High frequency Surgical Accessories
- . IEC 60601-2-2: 2017 - Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 2-2: Particular Requirements For The Basic Safety And Essential Performance Of High Frequency Surgical Equipment And High Frequency Surgical Accessories
- IEC 60601-2-18: 2009 Medical electrical equipment Part 2-18: Particular requirements for the ● basic safety and essential performance of endoscopic equipment
Biocompatibility testing was performed in accordance with the FDA Guidance, Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1. "Biological evaluation of medical devices-Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" and per ISO 10993-1:2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices-Evaluation and testing within risk management process.
## Conclusion:
We believe that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device in terms of intended use, key operating principles, materials and technological characteristics. We consider the risks associated with the modifications to the subject device to have been adequately addressed through our Design Control Processes and do not affect safety or effectiveness of the device.
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Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.