TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 9 French (575-009); TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 11 French (575-011); TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 13 French (575-013)
K223472 · Spectranetics, Inc. · DRE · Dec 15, 2022 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
Record ID
K223472
Device Name
TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 9 French (575-009); TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 11 French (575-011); TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 13 French (575-013)
Applicant
Spectranetics, Inc.
Product Code
DRE · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
Dec 15, 2022
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Special
Regulation
21 CFR 870.1310
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Intended Use
The TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath is intended for use in patients requiring the percutaneous dilation of tissue to facilitate removal of cardiac leads.
Device Story
Sterile, single-use, battery-powered motorized dilator sheath; used by physicians during cardiac lead extraction procedures. Device consists of drive assembly, dilation extension selection (DES) assembly, motor drive handle, outer sheath, and fish tape. Operator advances/retracts device along target lead; trigger activation initiates bidirectional rotation of inner shaft and cam blade. Distal mechanism dilates fibrous tissue attachments surrounding lead. Two operation modes: shielded or extended blades. Outer sheath provides conduit/support and maintains venous access; fish tape assists in feeding target lead and locking stylet. Facilitates lead removal by mechanically disrupting tissue adhesions.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data was required. Substantial equivalence was demonstrated through bench testing, including simulated use, human factors evaluation, mechanical testing (axial load, tensile, flexibility, compression), biocompatibility (cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation, systemic toxicity, hemocompatibility), and electrical safety/EMC testing.
Technological Characteristics
Battery-powered motorized dilation mechanism; two modes (Shielded, Extended). Shaft constructed from laser-cut stainless steel hypotubes with variable flexibility. Sizes 9F to 13F; 47.5 cm effective length. Trigger-actuated bidirectional rotation. Sterilization via product adoption per AAMI TIR28:2016.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring percutaneous tissue dilation to facilitate cardiac lead removal.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization is a device which is placed over the guide wire to enlarge the opening in the vessel, and which is then removed before sliding the catheter over the guide wire.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the symbol of the Department of Health & Human Services on the left and the text "FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" on the right. The text is in blue, with "FDA" in a larger font size and enclosed in a blue square.
December 15, 2022
Spectranetics Inc. Jordan Baum Regulatory Affairs Specialist 9965 Federal Drive Colorado Springs, Colorado 80921
Re: K223472
Trade/Device Name: TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 9 French (575-009); TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 11 French (575-011); TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 13 French (575-013) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1310 Regulation Name: Vessel Dilator For Percutaneous Catheterization Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DRE Dated: November 17, 2022 Received: November 17, 2022
Dear Jordan Baum:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE(@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
# Hetal B. Patel -S
Hetal Odobasic Assistant Director Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Diagnostics and Monitoring Devices Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2023 See PRA Statement below.
Submission Number (if known)
K223472
Device Name
TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 9 French (575-009);
TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 11 French (575-011);
TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath, 13 French (575-013)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The TightRail Guardian motorized dilator sheath is intended for use in patients requiring the percutaneous dilation of tissue to facilitate removal of cardiac leads.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Spectranetics logo. The logo consists of a blue geometric shape to the left of the word "Spectranetics" in blue, stylized font. Below the company name is the tagline "Always Reaching Farther" in a smaller, sans-serif font.
# 510(k) Summary
This 510(k) summary was prepared in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92(c) Prepared on 17 November 2022
| 510(k) Submitter / Holder: | Spectranetics<br>9965 Federal Drive<br>Colorado Springs, CO 80921.3617<br>Establishment Registration No: 3007284006 |
|----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact: | Mr. Jordan Baum<br>Regulatory Affairs Specialist<br>Mobile: (719) 247-0183<br>Fax: (719) 447-2070<br>Email: Jordan.Baum@philips.com |
# Subject Device
| Device Trade Name: | TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath |
|----------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Device Common Name: | Sheath |
| Device Class: | II |
| Classification Regulation: | 21 CFR 870.1310 |
| Regulation Description: | Vessel dilator for percutaneous catheterization |
| Product Code: | DRE |
| 510(k) Type: | Traditional |
| Model Numbers: | 575-009, 575-011, 575-013 |
#### Predicate Devices
The TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath is being compared to the following legally marketed predicate devices:
TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath
| 510(k) Number: | K212784 (cleared 24 August 2022) |
|---------------------|---------------------------------------------|
| Manufacturer: | The Spectranetics Corporation |
| Trade Name: | TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath |
| Device Common Name: | Sheath |
# Intended and Indications for Use
The TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath is intended for use in patients requiring the percutaneous dilation of tissue to facilitate removal of cardiac leads.
#### Device Description
The TightRail Guardian motorized dilator sheath is a sterile, single use, prescription only device used for cardiac leads. The device is comprised of:
- 1. Drive Assembly
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Spectranetics logo. The logo consists of a blue diamond shape with a white circle in the center, followed by the word "Spectranetics" in blue, and the tagline "Always Reaching Farther" in a smaller font size below the word "Spectranetics". The logo is clean and modern, and the blue color gives it a sense of trust and reliability.
- 2. Dilation Extension Selection (DES) Assembly
- 3. Motor Drive Handle
- 4. Outer Sheath Accessory
- 5. Fish Tape Accessory
The motorized dilator sheath is advanced or retracted along the target lead to be removed. Pulling the trigger on the handle of the TightRail Guardian device results in activation of the motor and subsequent rotation of the inner shaft and cam blade. Triager activation results in bidirectional rotation mechanism. Actuation of the distal dilation mechanism causes dilation of tissue and fibrous attachments surrounding the lead tarqeted for removal, thereby facilitating removal of said lead. The device has two modes of operation, providing dilation with the blades shielded or extended. The diameter sizes range from 9 French (F) to 13 F. The nominal effective length of the TightRail Guardian is 47.5 cm. The outer sheath accessory may be used for additional support by creating a conduit for the device's shaft assembly. The outer sheath may also be used to maintain venous access for quidewire placement, prior to implantation of a new lead. The fish tape accessory may be used to feed a target lead and locking stylet through the inner lumen of the device.
# Technological Characteristics
The TightRail Guardian device features a battery powered dilation mechanism and two dilation modes (Shielded, Extended). The dilation mechanism is activated through a trigger on the device handle. The shaft of the dilator sheath is designed from laser-cut stainless steel hypotubes to provide columnar stability during device advancement and actuation. The laser-cuts are progressively increased across the shaft, to provide additional flexibility toward the distal tip of the dilator sheath.
The TightRail Guardian Motorized Dilator Sheath features the same performance characteristics and overall design as the predicate device (K212784). There are no changes to the principle of operation and no changes to the intended use.
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Spectranetics logo. The logo consists of a blue diamond shape with a white center, followed by the word "Spectranetics" in blue, bold font. Below the company name is the tagline "Always Reaching Farther" in a smaller, lighter blue font. The logo is clean and modern, conveying a sense of innovation and progress.
# Performance Data
The following testing was conducted to validate and verify that the subject device met all specifications:
#### Design Verification and Validation Testing
- Simulated Use Testing ●
- Simulated Environment Testing
- Human Factors Evaluation
- Linear and Radial Dimensional Testing ●
- Device Weight Measurement ●
- Blade Extension Testing ●
- Atraumatic Surface Testing
- Axial Load Testing
- Tensile Testing ●
- Flexibility Testing ●
- . Outer Sheath Compression Testing
- EMC/EMI and Electrical Medical Safety Testing
- . Radiopacity Evaluation
#### Sterilization
- Product adoption equivalency per AAMI TIR28:2016 ●
#### Biocompatibility
- Cytotoxicity
- Sensitization
- Irriation/Intracutaneous Reactivity ●
- Material Mediated Pyrogenicity
- Acute Systemic Toxicity ●
- Indirect and Direct Hemolysis ●
- Hemocompatibility ●
#### Pre-clinical and Clinical Data:
Preclinical and clinical data was not required to demonstrate substantial equivalence. The design characteristics of the subject device are similar to the predicate. The design verification and validation test results demonstrated that the subject device is as safe and clinically effective as the predicate device.
#### Substantial Equivalence:
Based on the similarities in design between the subject and predicate devices currently in use, and the performance data, the use of the TightRail Guardian device for the proposed indication does not raise new questions related to safety and effectiveness compared with the predicate. Therefore, TightRail Guardian is substantially equivalent to the TightRail Guardian device cleared under K212784.
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