AcrySof IQ PanOptix Trifocal Intraocular Lens and AcrySof IQ PanOptix Toric Trifocal Intraocular Lens

P040020S087 · Alcon Research, Ltd. · MFK · Aug 26, 2019 · Ophthalmic

Device Facts

Record IDP040020S087
Device NameAcrySof IQ PanOptix Trifocal Intraocular Lens and AcrySof IQ PanOptix Toric Trifocal Intraocular Lens
ApplicantAlcon Research, Ltd.
Product CodeMFK · Ophthalmic
Decision DateAug 26, 2019
DecisionAPPR
Regulation21 CFR 886.3600
Device ClassClass 3
AttributesTherapeutic

Indications for Use

The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens is indicated for primary implantation in the capsular bag in the posterior chamber of the eye for the visual correction of aphakia, in adult patients with less than 1 diopter of pre-existing corneal astigmatism, in whom a cataractous lens has been removed. The lens mitigates the effects of presbyopia by providing improved intermediate and near visual acuity while maintaining comparable distance visual acuity with a reduced need for eyeglasses, compared to a monofocal IOL. The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Toric Intraocular lens is indicated for primary implantation in the capsular bag in the posterior chamber of the eye for the visual correction of aphakia and the reduction of residual refractive astigmatism, in adult patients in whom a cataractous lens has been removed. The lens mitigates the effects of presbyopia by providing improved intermediate and near visual acuity, while maintaining comparable distance visual acuity with a reduced need for eyeglasses, compared to a monofocal IOL.

Device Story

AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal and Toric Trifocal IOLs are foldable, single-piece, hydrophobic acrylic lenses with blue-light filtering chromophores; implanted in the posterior chamber capsular bag during cataract surgery. The optic features a central diffractive structure (4.5 mm) that splits light to provide distance, intermediate (+2.17 D), and near (+3.25 D) vision. Toric models include posterior surface axis marks for astigmatism correction, aligned using an Alcon web-based calculator. The device replaces the human crystalline lens, functioning as a refractive medium. By providing a range of focus, the lens reduces patient reliance on eyeglasses for near and intermediate tasks compared to monofocal IOLs. Surgeons use standard phacoemulsification techniques for implantation. Patients benefit from improved functional vision across distances, though they may experience stray-light artifacts like halos or glare.

Clinical Evidence

Prospective, multicenter, bilateral, non-randomized, masked study (IDE G170172) of 243 implanted subjects (129 test, 114 control). Primary endpoints: non-inferiority of BCDVA (4m) and superiority of DCNVA (40cm) at 6 months. Results: BCDVA non-inferiority met (95% UCL 0.04 logMAR); DCNVA superiority met (0.42 logMAR difference). Secondary endpoints: DCIVA superiority met (0.26 logMAR difference); spectacle independence superiority met (80.5% vs 8.2% 'Never' response). Adverse events were comparable to ISO 11979-7 SPE grid rates. Contrast sensitivity was slightly reduced but not clinically meaningful.

Technological Characteristics

Single-piece foldable IOL; hydrophobic acrylate/methacrylate copolymer with blue-light filtering chromophore. Optic: 6.0 mm diameter, biconvex, diffractive aspheric structure on anterior surface. Haptics: STABLEFORCE™ Modified-L. Refractive index: 1.55. UV cutoff: 401 nm. Toric models feature 6 axis marks on posterior surface. Software: Alcon web-based calculator for toric alignment. Sterilization: Not specified (standard IOL manufacturing).

Indications for Use

Indicated for adult patients with aphakia secondary to cataract removal. The PanOptix Trifocal IOL is for patients with <1D pre-existing corneal astigmatism. The PanOptix Toric Trifocal IOL is for patients with pre-existing corneal astigmatism. Both lenses mitigate presbyopia by improving intermediate and near vision while maintaining distance vision and reducing spectacle dependence.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

An intraocular lens is a device made of materials such as glass or plastic intended to be implanted to replace the natural lens of an eye.

Predicate Devices

Reference Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} # SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS DATA (SSED) ## I. GENERAL INFORMATION | Device Generic Name: | Multifocal Intraocular Lens | | --- | --- | | Device Trade Name: | AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular Lens (Model TFNT00) AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal Intraocular Lens (Model TFNT30, TFNT40, TFNT50, TFNT60) | | Device Procode: | Multifocal Intraocular (MFK) | | Applicant's Name and Address: | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. 6201 South Freeway Fort Worth, Texas 76134-2099 | Date(s) of Panel Recommendation: None Premarket Approval Application (PMA) Number: P040020/S087 Date of FDA Notice of Approval: 8/26/2019 The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular Lens (Model TFNT00) and AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal Intraocular Lens (Model TFNT30, TFNT40, TFNT50, TFNT60) are based on the parent devices AcrySof IQ ReSTOR +3.0D Multifocal IOL Model SN6AD1 and AcrySof IQ ReSTOR +3.0D Toric IOL Model SND1T3-T6 approved under PMAs P040020/S012 and P040020/S049 on December 22, 2008 and December 22, 2016, respectively, with the following Indications for Use: The AcrySof IQ ReSTOR +3.0D is indicated for primary implantation for the visual correction of aphakia secondary to removal of a cataractous lens in adult patients with and without presbyopia, who desire near, intermediate, and distance vision with increased spectacle independence. This lens is intended to be placed in the capsular bag. The AcrySof IQ ReSTOR +3.0D Toric is indicated for primary implantation in the capsular bag of the eye for the visual correction of aphakia and pre-existing corneal astigmatism secondary to removal of a cataractous lens in adult patients with and without presbyopia, who desire near, intermediate and distance vision, reduction of residual refractive cylinder and increased spectacle independence. The lens is intended to be placed in the capsular bag. The SSED to support these indications is available on the CDRH website and is incorporated by reference here (https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf/P040020S049B.pdf). The current PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 1 {1} supplement was submitted to modify the indications and include the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens (Model TFNT00) and AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal Intraocular lens (Model TFNT30, TFNT40, TFNT50, TFNT60). ## II. INDICATIONS FOR USE ### **AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens** The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens is indicated for primary implantation in the capsular bag in the posterior chamber of the eye for the visual correction of aphakia, in adult patients with less than 1 diopter of pre-existing corneal astigmatism, in whom a cataractous lens has been removed. The lens mitigates the effects of presbyopia by providing improved intermediate and near visual acuity while maintaining comparable distance visual acuity with a reduced need for eyeglasses, compared to a monofocal IOL. ### **AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Toric Intraocular lens** The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal intraocular lens is indicated for primary implantation in the capsular bag in the posterior chamber of the eye for the visual correction of aphakia and the reduction of residual refractive astigmatism, in adult patients in whom a cataractous lens has been removed. The lens mitigates the effects of presbyopia by providing improved intermediate and near visual acuity, while maintaining comparable distance visual acuity with a reduced need for eyeglasses, compared to a monofocal IOL. ## III. CONTRAINDICATIONS There are no known contraindications. ## IV. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS The warnings and precautions can be found in the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens labeling. ## V. DEVICE DESCRIPTION The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal and AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) are ultraviolet absorbing and blue light filtering foldable multifocal IOLs. Each IOL model is a single-piece design with a central optic and two open-loop haptics (Figure 1). The optic consists of a proprietary high refractive index hydrophobic acrylic material with a blue light filtering chromophore which filters light in a manner that approximates the human crystalline lens in the 400-475 nm blue light wavelength range. The optic is biconvex and consists of a soft acrylic material capable of being folded prior to insertion, allowing placement through an incision smaller than the optic diameter of the lens. The optic is 6.0 mm in diameter and the lens has an overall diameter of 13.0 mm. After surgical insertion into the eye, the lens unfolds to its intended shape. The optic diffractive structure is in the central 4.5 mm portion of the optic and divides the incoming light to create a +2.17 D intermediate and a +3.25 D near add power at the IOL plane (representing approximately +1.65 D and +2.35 D at the corneal PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 2 {2} plane after implantation, respectively, for an average human eye). The anterior surface is designed with negative spherical aberration to compensate for the positive spherical aberration of the cornea. The posterior surface of the optic of the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Toric IOLs are marked with 6 indentations (3 on either side) on the flatter meridian of the optic. The physical properties of this lens are described in Table 1 and Figures 1, 2, and 3. Table 1: Physical Characteristics of AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal IOLs | Physical Characteristic | Description | | | --- | --- | --- | | Optic Type | Single-piece IOL with diffractive aspheric optic | | | UV Cutoff at 10% T | 401 nm for 21 D | | | Index Of Refraction | 1.55 | | | Spherical Powers | 6.0 D - 30.0 D in 0.5 D increments; 31.0 D - 34.0 D diopter in 1.0 D increments | | | Add Powers | 2.17 diopter intermediate and a +3.25 diopter near add power at the IOL plane (representing approximately +1.65 D and +2.35 D at the corneal plane after implantation, respectively, for an average human eye) | | | Cylinder Powers | Model | Cylinder Power, D | | | TFNT00 | 0 | | | TFNT30 | 1.50 | | | TFNT40 | 2.25 | | | TFNT50 | 3.00 | | | TFNT60 | 3.75 | | Haptic Configuration | STABLEFORCE™ Modified-L Haptics | | | Lens Material | Ultraviolet light absorbing and blue light filtering Acrylate/Methacrylate Copolymer | | | Optic Diameter (mm) | 6.0 | | | Overall Length (mm) | 13.0 | | | Haptic Angle | 0° | | Figure 1: Physical Characteristics All dimensions in millimeters ![img-0.jpeg](img-0.jpeg) PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 3 {3} **Figure 2: Spectral Transmittance** ![img-1.jpeg](img-1.jpeg) Human crystalline lens data is from Boettner and Wolter (1962). **Figure 3: Theoretical Percentage of Light Energy at 550 nm Wavelength** ![img-2.jpeg](img-2.jpeg) The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal IOLs are intended to be positioned in the lens capsule in the posterior chamber of the eye, replacing the human crystalline lens. This position allows the lens to function as a refractive medium in the correction of aphakia. This IOL has a biconvex optic containing an aspheric design and a diffractive structure on the anterior surface. The diffractive structure divides incoming light to provide a range of vision from distance to intermediate to near. This IOL provides an option for clinicians to provide patients an intermediate add power of +2.17 D and a near add power of +3.25 D. Additionally, the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal IOLs have a toric component on the posterior surface with axis marks to denote the flat meridian (plus cylinder axis). Alignment of the toric axis marks with the post-operative steep corneal PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 4 {4} meridian allows the lens to correct pre-existing corneal astigmatism. The astigmatic correction at the corneal plane for each model is shown in Table 2. Table 2: Cylinder Power and Corneal Astigmatism Correction Range | Lens Model | Cylinder Power | | Recommend Corneal Astigmatism Range* | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | IOL Plane | Corneal Plane* | Lower | Upper | | TFNT30 | 1.50 | 1.03 | 0.75 | 1.28 | | TFNT40 | 2.25 | 1.55 | 1.29 | 1.80 | | TFNT50 | 3.00 | 2.06 | 1.81 | 2.32 | | TFNT60 | 3.75 | 2.57 | 2.33 | 2.82 | *Based on an average pseudophakic human eye An Alcon web-based calculator is used in conjunction with the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal intraocular Toric IOLs to determine the appropriate intraocular alignment and cylinder power for the patient. With the exception of the optical modifications the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal intraocular and AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal intraocular lenses are identical to the respective parent IOLs in material composition. # VI. ALTERNATIVE PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES Patients who undergo cataract extraction presently have several non-surgical and surgical alternatives for restoring functional vision of the aphakic eye. Non-surgical options include special cataract glasses or contact lenses. Surgical options such as monofocal, multifocal, extended depth of focus or accommodative IOLs are also available. Each alternative has its own advantages and disadvantages. A patient should fully discuss these alternatives with his/her physician to select the method that best meets expectations and lifestyle. # VII. MARKETING HISTORY The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lenses and AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal Intraocular lenses are currently commercially available in the European Union, Australia, Canada, and many countries within Asia, South America, and the Middle East. The lenses have not been withdrawn from any country for any reason including for any reason related to safety and effectiveness. # VIII. POTENTIAL ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THE DEVICE ON HEALTH Potential adverse effects (e.g., complications) associated with the use of the device include the following: - lens epithelial cell down-growth - corneal endothelial damage - infection (endophthalmitis) - retinal detachment/tear - vitritis PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 5 {5} - cystoid macular edema - corneal edema - pupillary block - cyclitic membrane - iris prolapse - hypopyon - anterior uveitis - hyphema - pigment dispersion - posterior capsule opacification - transient or persistent glaucoma - IOL dislocation, tilt, or decentration requiring repositioning - residual refractive error resulting in secondary intervention - increased visual symptoms (compared to a monofocal IOL) related to the optical characteristics of the IOL, including bothersome stray-light artifacts such as halo, starbursts, or glare Secondary surgical interventions include, but are not limited to: lens repositioning, lens replacement, vitreous aspiration, iridectomy for pupillary block, wound leak repair, and retinal detachment repair. For any specific adverse events that occurred in the clinical study, please see Section X below. ### IX. SUMMARY OF NONCLINICAL STUDIES #### Biocompatibility Testing The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal (Model TFNT00), and AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Toric Trifocal Intraocular Lens (Models TFNT30, TFNT40, TFNT50, and TFNT60) are made of AcrySof® Natural IOL material (AL-37884), the same material that was used with other previously approved IOL designs, where the biocompatibility testing performed on AcrySof® Natural IOL material was incorporated by reference to P930014/S007, P930014/S009 and P940020/S050. The biocompatibility testing (see Table 3) was performed in accordance with International Standard Organization (ISO) 10993-1 - Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process, - Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, - Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity, - Part 6: Tests for local effects after implantation, - Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization, and - Part 11: Tests for systemic toxicity. All biocompatibility testing were conducted in accordance with the provisions of 21 CFR 58, Good Laboratory Practice for Nonclinical Laboratory Studies. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 6 {6} Table 3: Biocompatibility Testing | Test | Purpose | Acceptance Criteria | Results | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | MEM Elution w/ L-929 Mouse Fibroblast Cells | Evaluate the potential for cellular toxicity | Non-cytotoxic | Pass | | Agarose Overlay (Direct Contact) w/L-929 Mouse Fibroblast | Evaluate the potential for cellular toxicity | Non-cytotoxic | Pass | | Cell Growth Inhibition Assay w/L-929 Mouse Fibroblast Cells | Evaluate the potential for cellular toxicity | Non-cytotoxic | Pass | | Cell Growth Inhibition Assay w/L-929 Mouse Fibroblast Cells | Evaluate the potential for cellular toxicity | Non-cytotoxic | Pass | | Guinea Pig Maximization | Evaluate the potential of sensitization | Non-sensitizing | Pass | | Rabbit Muscle Implantation (7, 30 days) | Evaluate the local effects in skeletal muscle tissue | Non-irritant | Pass | | Bacterial Reverse Mutation Mutagenicity Test | Evaluate the mutagenic potential of the implant | Non-mutagenic | Pass | | Mammalian Erythrocyte Micronucleus test | Evaluate potential to induce micronuclei formation | Non-genotoxic | Pass | | In vitro Mouse Lymphoma Assay | Evaluate potential to induce mutations in mouse lymphoma cells | Non-genotoxic | Pass | | Ocular Implantation Study in Rabbits (6 months) | Evaluate local effects in ocular tissue | No significant biological local response | Pass | # Chemical Characterization The AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular Lenses are manufactured from the same AcrySof® Natural IOL material (AL-37884) that was previously used in the AcrySof ReSTOR IOL (approved P040020-S012) as well as several other approved PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 7 {7} ALCON IOLs. The material used for the AcrySof IQ PanOptix Trifocal Intraocular Lens has been previously tested to meet the recommendations in ISO 11979-5 Ophthalmic Implants – Intraocular Lenses Part 5 – Biocompatibility, and has passed the tests listed in **Table 4** below. **Table 4: Chemical testing** | TEST | PURPOSE | RESULTS | | --- | --- | --- | | Exhaustive extraction | Soxhlet extraction to recover polymerization residuals, impurities, and additives, quantitative analysis of extracts | Passed | | Leachables | Extraction procedure to simulate leachable components that are expected to be released in-vivo | Passed | | Insoluble inorganics | Test to verify removal of residual inorganics residues from the manufacturing process | Passed | | Hydrolytic stability | Test to verify material does not degrade by hydrolysis | Passed | | Photostability | Test to evaluate photostability over 20 years at 300-400 nm | Passed | | Nd-YAG laser | Test to evaluate material stability when exposed to Nd-YAG laser treatment, and no leakage of toxic components | Passed | #### Optical/Mechanical Testing Pre-clinical optical / mechanical tests were performed with the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lenses and were measured in accordance with ISO 11979-2 Ophthalmic Implants – Intraocular Lenses – Part 2: Optical Properties and Test Methods and ISO 11979-3 Ophthalmic Implants – Intraocular Lenses – Part 3: Mechanical Properties and Test Methods. Test results are presented in Table 5. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 8 {8} **Table 5: Optical testing** | Test | Results | | --- | --- | | Compression Force | Passed | | Axial Displacement in Compression | Passed | | Optic Decentration | Passed | | Optic Tilt | Passed | | Angle of Contact | Passed | | Compression Force Decay | Passed | | Dynamic Fatigue Durability | Passed | | Haptic Strength | Passed | | Spectral Transmittance | Passed | | Image Quality | Passed | | Optical Evaluation after Multiple folds | Passed | The MTF through focus response at 50 lp/mm for a 2.0, 3.0, and 4.5 mm aperture is shown in Figure 4. **Figure 4 : MTF Through Focus Response at 50 lp/mm for 2.0, 3.0, and 4.5 mm aperture** ![img-3.jpeg](img-3.jpeg) AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lenses were tested for recovery of properties after simulated surgical manipulation using the Monarch IOL Delivery System in accordance with ISO 11979-2 and ISO 11979-3. ## **X. SUMMARY OF PRIMARY CLINICAL STUDY(IES)** The applicant performed a clinical study to establish a reasonable assurance of safety PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 9 {9} and effectiveness of the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lenses. This study was conducted in the US under IDE G170172. Data from this clinical study were the basis for the PMA approval decision. A summary of the clinical study is presented below. The PanOptix Toric IOL is a modification of the currently marketed AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® Toric +3.0 D Multifocal IOL Model SND1T3, SND1T4, SND1T5, and SND1T6. The ReSTOR IOL was originally approved under P040020, and the ReSTOR Toric IOL was approved under P040020/S049. Although preclinical data/information was leveraged, a clinical study was warranted to assess the change to the optic to establish a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for the new optical design. The PanOptix Toric IOL models (TFNT30, TFNT40, TFNT50, TFNT60) involved imposing the toric feature from the toric design parents (P980040/S049: ReSTOR Toric IOL Models SND1T3, SND1T4, SND1T5, SND1T6) onto the posterior surface of the PanOptix Toric IOL models. Since the study for PanOptix IOL Model TFNT00 established safety and the applicant has approved toric parent IOLs, additional clinical data was not required to support safety and effectiveness of the toric models, because the only difference is in cylinder powers. ### A. Study Design Subjects were treated between November 2017 and September 2018. The database for this Panel Track PMA Supplement reflected data collected through September 2018 and included 243 implanted subjects. There were 12 investigational sites in the U.S. A prospective, 6-month, multicenter, bilateral, non-randomized, vision-assessor masked, parallel-group study was designed to evaluate bilateral implantation of a total of 250 subjects (125 bilaterally implanted subjects in each arm). This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lenses in providing a range of vision (distance, intermediate, and near) as compared to a standard monofocal IOL, the AcrySof Monofocal IOL Model SN60AT. The monofocal control IOL is a legally-marketed alternative with similar indications for use, except that it is not intended to provide improved vision at intermediate and near distances. Statistical analyses were frequentist. For the key effectiveness analyses, two hypothesis tests were to demonstrate superiority over the control group with respect to distance-corrected intermediate (DCIVA) and near visual acuity (DCNVA). An additional non-inferiority hypothesis was used to demonstrate non-inferiority of the test group compared to the control group with respect to best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA). A total of 250 subjects were planned for bilateral implantation in a 1:1 ratio, in order to ensure that at least 226 eligible subjects (113 in each arm) completed the study. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 10 {10} This sample size assumed a dropout rate of 10%, and was based on the following assumptions (Table 6): **Table 6: Sample Size Calculations** | | Margin | Expected Difference | SD | Type I error sided | Power | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Non-Inferiority | | | | | | | BCDVA (4 m) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.18 | 5% | 99% | | Superiority | | | | | | | DCNVA (40 cm) | | 0.1 | 0.18 | 2.5% | 98% | | DCIVA (66 cm) | | 0.1 | 0.18 | 2.5% | 98% | | Spectacle need | | 20% | | 2.5% | 83% | 1. Clinical Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Enrollment in the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens study was limited to patients who met the following inclusion criteria in both eyes: 1. Adults, 22 years of age or older at the time of surgery, diagnosed with bilateral cataracts with planned cataract removal by phacoemulsification with a clear cornea incision 2. Able to comprehend and willing to sign informed consent and complete all required postoperative follow-up procedures 3. Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BCDVA) projected to be 0.2 logMAR (Minimum Angle of Resolution) or better 4. Calculated lens power within the available range 5. Preoperative keratometric astigmatism of less than 1.0 D in both operative eyes 6. Clear intraocular media other than cataract in both eyes Subjects were not permitted to enroll in the AcrySof® IQ PanOptix® Trifocal Intraocular lens study if they met any of the following exclusion criteria: 1. Clinically significant corneal abnormalities including corneal dystrophy (eg, epithelial, stromal, or endothelial dystrophy), irregularity (including irregularity due to dry eye syndrome), inflammation or edema per the Investigator's expert medical opinion. Note: conditions including, but not limited to: keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, keratouveitis, keratopathy, or keratectasia should be excluded. 2. Previous corneal transplant; 3. Previous refractive surgery or refractive surgery procedures (including, but not limited to LASIK, astigmatic keratotomy, and limbal relaxing incisions) 4. History of or current retinal conditions or predisposition to retinal conditions, previous history of, or a predisposition to, retinal detachment PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 11 {11} or presence of diabetic retinopathy that the Investigator judges could confound outcomes. Note: Conditions including but not limited to background of diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema or proliferative diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration). 5. Amblyopia 6. Rubella, congenital, traumatic, or complicated cataracts 7. Extremely shallow anterior chamber not due to swollen lens 8. History of or current anterior or posterior segment inflammation of any etiology, or any disease producing an inflammatory reaction in the eye (eg, iritis or uveitis) 9. Iris neovascularization 10. Glaucoma (uncontrolled or controlled with medication) 11. Optic nerve atrophy 12. Subjects with diagnosed degenerative eye disorders (e.g. macular degeneration or other retinal disorders) 13. Pregnancy or lactation 14. Any subject currently participating in another investigational drug or device study 15. Subjects who may reasonably be expected to require a SSI at any time during the study (other than YAG capsulotomy) 16. Subjects who are expected to require retinal laser treatment 17. Any disease or pathology, other than cataract, that (in the expert opinion of the Investigator) is expected to reduce the potential postoperative BCDVA to a level worse than 0.30 logMAR. Note: Conditions including, but not limited to the following: amblyopia, clinically severe corneal dystrophy (eg, epithelial, stromal, or endothelial dystrophy), diabetic retinopathy, extremely shallow anterior chamber, not due to swollen cataract, microphthalmos, previous retinal detachment, previous corneal transplant, recurrent severe anterior or posterior segment inflammation of unknown etiology, iris neovascularization, uncontrolled glaucoma, aniridia, or optic nerve atrophy, or diagnosis of pseudoexfoliation. 18. An additional exclusion criterion for the Astigmatic Blur Sub-study only is oblique post-operative residual astigmatism (axis between 30 to 60 degrees or 120 to 150 degrees). The following were intraoperative criteria for not implanting the device: 1. Any other additional procedures during the phacoemulsification and IOL implant due to intraoperative complications that require further intervention (including but not limited to posterior capture rupture, with vitreous loss, zonular dehiscence that may make the IOL implant less stable, etc.) 2. Excessive iris mobility 3. Mechanical or surgical manipulation required to enlarge the pupil prior to or at IOL implantation 4. Zonular or capsule rupture 5. Significant anterior chamber bleeding PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 12 {12} 6. Unrecognized (pre-existing but discovered during surgery) ocular conditions or complications in which the IOL stability could be compromised, including zonular weakness 7. Bag-sulcus, sulcus-sulcus or unknown placement of the haptics 8. Any other capsulorhexis other than circular continuous capsulorhexis (eg, no anterior radial inconsistencies in the capsulorhexis such as anterior capsular tears or any areas of 'can-opener' capsulotomy) 2. Follow-up Schedule The follow-up visit schedule is presented in Table 7. Specific examinations and scheduled clinical assessments are presented in Table 8. Table 7: Study Design | Time From Implantation | First Eye | Second Eye | | --- | --- | --- | | -30 to 0 days pre-operatively | Visit 0 (monocular [First and Second eye] and binocular) | | | Operative (IOL implantation) | Visit 00 | Visit 00A* | | 1 - 2 days post-operatively | Visit 1 (monocular) | Visit 1A (monocular) | | 7 - 14 days post-operatively | Visit 2 (monocular) | Visit 2A (monocular) | | 30 - 60 days post-operatively | Visit 3 (monocular) | Visit 3A (monocular) | | 120 - 180 days post-operatively (after Second eye implantation) | Visit 4A^{^} (monocular [First and Second eye] and binocular) | | *NOTE: IOL implantation in the second eye is intended to occur between 7 and 30 days after IOL implantation in the first eye. NOTE: Visit 4A will be completed in 2 parts that should be completed within 2 weeks (14 day) timeframe. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 13 {13} **Table 8: Schedule of Visits** | Procedure/ Assessment | Visit 0 | Visit 00 | Visit 1 | Visit 2 | Visit 3 | Visit 00A | Visit 1A | Visit 2A | Visit 3A | Visit 4A | | USV | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | | | | | | | Part 1 | Part 2 | | | | Screen (Day - 30to 0) | Implant 1 | Day 1-2 | Day 7-14 | Day 30-60 | Implant 2 | Day 1-2 | Day 7-14 | Day 30-60 | Day 120-180 (From 2^{nd}) | | NA | | Informed Consent | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | Demographics | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | Medical History | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | Concomitant Medications | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | | Inclusion/Exclusion | X | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | Corneal Topography | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | Biometry (Keratometry, Axial length, Anterior Chamber depth with corneal thickness, lens thickness) | X | | | | | | | | | | X | | | Predicted Residual Refractive Error | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | Urine Pregnancy Test | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | Administer Treatment(s) | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | Device Deficiencies | | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | | Adverse Events (Both Volunteered and Elicited) | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | | Manifest refraction | X | | | X | X | | | X | X | X | X | | | Photopic and Mesopic Pupil Size at Distance | X | | | | | | | | | X | | | | Photopic and Mesopic Pupil Size at Near (40cm) | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | Photopic Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (4m) | | | | X | X | | | X | X | | X, Xb | | | Photopic Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (4m) | X | | | X | X | | | X | X | X, Xb | | | | Photopic Distance Corrected Intermediate Visual Acuity (66 cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | X, Xb | | | | Photopic Uncorrected Intermediate Visual Acuity (66 cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | | X, Xb | | | Photopic Uncorrected Near Visual Acuity (40cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | | X, Xb | | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 14 {14} | | Visit 0 | Visit 00 | Visit 1 | Visit 2 | Visit 3 | Visit 00A | Visit 1A | Visit 2A | Visit 3A | Visit 4A | | USV | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | | | | | | | Part 1 | Part 2 | | | Photopic Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (4m) | | | | X | X | | | X | X | | X, Xb | | | Photopic Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (4m) | X | | | X | X | | | X | X | X, Xb | | | | Photopic Distance Corrected Intermediate Visual Acuity (66 cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | X, Xb | | | | Photopic Uncorrected Intermediate Visual Acuity (66 cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | | X, Xb | | | Photopic Uncorrected Near Visual Acuity (40cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | | X, Xb | | | Mesopic Distance Corrected Near Visual Acuity (40 cm) | | | | | | | | | | X, Xb | | | | Photopic Distance Corrected Near Visual Acuity (40 cm) | | | | | X | | | | X | X, Xb | | | | Distance Contrast Sensitivity – photopic without glare | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Distance Contrast Sensitivity – photopic without glare | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Distance Contrast Sensitivity – mesopic with glare | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Distance Contrast Sensitivity – mesopic without glare | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Binocular defocus curve | | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | Mesopic distance corrected LCVA (10%) at 4 m | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Photopic distance corrected LCVA (10%) at 4 m | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Photopic distance corrected LCVA (10%) at 66 cm | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | Photopic distance corrected LCVA (10%) at 40 cm | | | | | | | | | | Xb | | | | QUVID questionnaire for visual disturbances† | Xb | | | | | | | | Xb | Xb | | Xb | | IOLSAT questionnaire for spectacle need | Xb | | | | | | | | Xb | Xb | | | | Astigmatic Blur test^ | | | | | | | | | | | X, Xb | | | Operative Eye | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | Surgical Problems | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | Other Procedures at Surgery | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 15 {15} | Incision Site | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Final Incision Size | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | Lens Information | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | IOL Damage | | X | | | | X | | | | | | | | Slit Lamp Examination | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | | Fundus Visualization | | | | | X | | | | X | | X | | | Dilated Fundus Examination | X | | | | X | | | | X | | X | X | | IOL Observations | | | X | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | | Secondary Surgical Interventions | | | X | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | | Subjective Posterior Capsule Opacification | | | X | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | | Posterior Capsulotomy | | | X | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | | Lens decentration and tilt | | | X | | X | | | X | X | | X | X | | Intraocular pressure | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | Xb - Binocular testing is performed on the study group subjects who are implanted bilaterally with the MIOL and on the control group subjects who are implanted bilaterally with the control IOL. The questionnaires will be completed in all subjects. ^This sub-study is conducted for approximately 30 subjects per arm at the selected sites. †QUVID is administered prior to all Secondary Surgical Interventions. ### 3. Clinical Endpoints With regards to safety: - The primary safety co-endpoints were: - Estimate the cumulative rate of secondary surgical interventions (SSIs) related to the optical properties of the IOL for first operative eye up to Month 6. (No specific success criteria were pre-specified.) - Evaluate the mean binocular distance contrast sensitivity with and without glare for photopic and mesopic conditions at 6 months. (No specific success criteria were pre-specified.) - The secondary safety endpoint was to estimate the rates of severe and most bothersome (separately) visual disturbances as reported by the subjects using a questionnaire (QUVID). (No specific success criteria were pre-specified.) - The third safety endpoint was to evaluate the cumulative and persistent rates of adverse events in first operative eyes in comparison to ISO 11979-7:2014 SPE historical control grid rates. Success criteria for each type of event was a rate not statistically greater than the control rate. - Other safety endpoints included: - Binocular Mesopic Low Contrast (10%) Visual Acuity at Distance - Intraocular Pressure (IOP) - Slit Lamp Examination - IOL Observations - IOL Position Change - Subjective Posterior Capsule Opacification - Posterior Capsulotomy - Fundus Visualization PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 16 {16} - ○ Rates of all visual disturbances as reported using the QUIVD Questionnaire With regards to effectiveness: - • The primary effectiveness co-endpoints were: - ○ Mean photopic monocular best corrected distance visual acuity (4 m, BCDVA) for the first operative eye at Month 6. The success criteria was statistical non-inferiority of BCDVA compared to the control. The non-inferiority margin was set at 0.10 logMAR. - ○ Mean photopic monocular distance corrected visual acuity at near (40 cm, DCNVA) for the first operative eye at Month 6. The success criteria was statistical superiority of DCNVA compared to the control. The superiority margin was set at 0.0 logMAR. - • The first secondary effectiveness endpoint was mean photopic monocular distance corrected visual acuity at intermediate (66 cm, DCIVA) for the first operative eye at Month 6. The success criteria was statistical superiority of DCIVA compared to the control. The superiority margin was set at 0.0 logMAR. - • The second secondary effectiveness endpoint was the proportion of subjects who respond “Never” to Question 1 of the IOLSAT questionnaire (“Overall, in the past 7 days, how often did you need to wear eyeglasses to see?”) at Month 6. The success criteria was statistical superiority compared to the control. - • Other effectiveness endpoints included: - ○ Astigmatic Blur sub-study: monocular (first operative eye) and binocular photopic visual acuity at distance, intermediate and near with monocular and binocular astigmatic blur at Month 6 - ○ Mean binocular photopic low contrast visual acuity (10%) at distance, intermediate and near at Month 6 - ○ Mean corrected binocular visual acuity by level of defocus at Month 6 - ○ Mean corrected binocular photopic visual acuity for each distance (best corrected distance visual acuity, distance corrected visual acuity at intermediate and distance corrected visual acuity at near) - ○ Mean uncorrected monocular (first operative eyes and second operative eyes) and binocular photopic visual acuity for each distance (uncorrected distance visual acuity, uncorrected visual acuity at intermediate and uncorrected visual acuity at near) - ○ Cumulative categorical monocular (first operative eyes and second operative eyes) and binocular visual acuity for each distance and condition (photopic best corrected distance visual acuity, photopic distance corrected visual acuity at intermediate, photopic and mesopic distance corrected visual acuity at near, photopic uncorrected distance visual acuity, photopic uncorrected visual acuity at intermediate and photopic uncorrected visual acuity at near) All of these clinical endpoints were evaluated at 6 months postoperatively. Because the PanOptix IOL and PanOptix Toric IOL are modifications of approved IOLs, PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 17 {17} conclusions regarding device safety and effectiveness are also substantiated by the results of the studies of the parent IOLs. The primary safety endpoints were evaluated in the all implanted data set with the exception of contrast sensitivity, which was evaluated in the best case data set. Adverse events were evaluated in the safety data set (all eyes with IOL contact). Effectiveness endpoints were evaluated in the all implanted data set. ### **B. Accountability of PMA Cohort** At the time of database lock, of 250 subjects enrolled in the PMA study, 243 subjects were successfully implanted, and 99.2% (241) subjects were available for analysis at the completion of the study, the 6 month post-operative visit (Table 9). Of the 250 enrolled subjects, seven subjects were considered screen failures for not meeting the study eligibility criteria. A total of 243 subjects were implanted, of whom 241 completed the study. A total of 129 subjects (256 eyes) were implanted with the test device (127 bilaterally, 2 unilaterally). The two unilaterally implanted TFNT00 subjects discontinued from participation prior to second eye implantation. All attempted TFNT00 implantations were successful. A total of 114 subjects (225 eyes) were implanted with the control device (111 bilaterally, 3 unilaterally). Three subjects in the control arm were unilaterally implanted with the control device: 2 subjects had intraoperative complications during second eye surgery and did not receive a study device; the third subject had complications after first eye implantation and was not subsequently implanted with study device in second eye. **Table 9: Subject Disposition (All Enrolled subjects)** | Subject Disposition | TFNT00 n (%) | SN60AT n (%) | Overall n (%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Total Enrolled | | | 250 | | Discontinued prior to Attempted Implantation | | | 7 | | Screen Failure | | | 7 | | Attempted Implantation (N) | 129^{1} | 114^{2} | 243 | | Successful Implantation | 129 (100.0) | 114 (100.0) | 243 (100.0) | | Completed Study | 127 (98.4) | 114 (100.0) | 241 (99.2) | | Discontinued after Attempted Implantation | 2 (1.6) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (0.8) | All percentages are based on the number of subjects with attempted implantation in each treatment group or overall. $^{1}$ Two subjects were unilaterally implanted $^{2}$ Three subjects were unilaterally implanted % = (n/N)*100 ### **C. Study Population Demographics and Baseline Parameters** The demographics of the study population are typical for a non-randomized, prospective, multicenter clinical study of intraocular lenses performed in the US. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 18 {18} The study population demographics and baseline parameters are reported in the Tables 10 and 11. The demographic and baseline characteristics were similar between the two groups. **Table 10: Demographic Statistics (All Implanted Analysis set)** | Parameter | TFNT00 (N=129) | SN60AT (N=114) | Overall (N=243) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **Age (Years), n (%)** | | | | | < 65 | 45 (34.9) | 22 (19.3) | 67 (27.6) | | ≥ 65 | 84 (65.1) | 92 (80.7) | 176 (72.4) | | Mean (SD) | 65.8 (7.31) | 69.0 (6.46) | 67.3 (7.09) | | Median | 66.0 | 69.0 | 68.0 | | (Min, Max) | (44, 81) | (48, 86) | (44, 86) | | **Sex, n(%)** | | | | | Female | 85 (65.9) | 79 (69.3) | 164 (67.5) | | Male | 44 (34.1) | 35 (30.7) | 79 (32.5) | | **Race, n(%)** | | | | | White | 113 (87.6) | 96 (84.2) | 209 (86.0) | | Black or African American | 8 (6.2) | 11 (9.6) | 19 (7.8) | | American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | | Asian | 7 (5.4) | 1 (0.9) | 8 (3.3) | | Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 (0.0) | 2 (1.8) | 2 (0.8) | | Other | 1 (0.8) | 4 (3.5) | 5 (2.1) | | **Ethnicity, n(%)** | | | | | Hispanic or Latino | 4 (3.1) | 7 (6.1) | 11 (4.5) | | Not Hispanic or Latino | 124(96.1) | 106 (93.0) | 230 (94.7) | | Not Reported | 1 (0.8) | 1 (0.9) | 2 (0.8) | % = (n/N)*100 PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 19 {19} Table 11: Baseline Characteristics, First Eye (All-Implanted Analysis Set) | | TFNT00 (N = 129) | SN60AT (N = 114) | Overall (N = 243) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Mesopic Pupil Size (mm) n | 129 | 114 | 243 | | Mean (SD) | 4.98 (1.07) | 4.97 (1.04) | 4.98 (1.06) | | Median | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | | (Min, Max) | (2.0, 8.0) | (2.5, 8.5) | (2.0, 8.5) | | Photopic Pupil Size (mm) n | 129 | 114 | 243 | | Mean (SD) | 4.14 (0.93) | 4.10 (0.89) | 4.12 (0.91) | | Median | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | | (Min, Max) | (1.5, 6.5) | (2.0, 6.5) | (1.5, 6.5) | % = (n/N)*100 Table 12 presents key ocular baseline parameters of target spherical equivalent and preoperative keratometric cylinder. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 20 {20} **Table 12: Group Comparison for Baseline Characteristics, First Eye Target Residual Refractive Error and Keratometric Cylinder (All-Implanted Analysis Set)** | Parameter | Statistic | TFNT00 (N = 129) | SN60AT (N = 114) | TFNT00 - SN60AT | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TRRE (D) | n | 129 | 114 | | | | Mean (SD) | -0.015 (0.104) | -0.020 (0.174) | 0.005 | | | Median | -0.01 | 0.00 | | | | (Min, Max) | (-0.29, 0.16) | (-0.54, 0.75) | | | | SE | 0.0092 | 0.0163 | 0.0182 | | | 95% CI | (-0.034, 0.003) | (-0.052, 0.012) | (-0.032, 0.042) | | | p-value | | | 0.8073 | | Keratometric Cylinder (D) | n | 129 | 114 | | | | Mean (SD) | 0.484 (0.270) | 0.544 (0.267) | -0.060 | | | Median | 0.48 | 0.56 | | | | (Min, Max) | (0.00, 0.99) | (0.00, 1.00) | | | | SE | 0.0238 | 0.0250 | 0.0345 | | | 95% CI | (0.437, 0.531) | (0.494, 0.593) | (-0.128, 0.008) | | | p-value | | | 0.0858 | TFNT00 = AcrySof PanOptix IOL Model TFNT00 SN60AT = AcrySof Monofocal IOL Model SN60AT TRRE = Raw value of Target Residual Refractive Error Keratometric Cylinder (D) = abs(K1-K2) N = Number of eyes in each treatment group, n = Number of eyes with data SD = Standard Deviation, SE = Standard Error, CI = Confidence Interval p-value = p-value from two sided two sample t-test ## **D. Safety and Effectiveness Results** ### **1. Safety Results** The analysis of safety was based on the safety cohort of 243 implanted subjects: 129 PanOptix subjects (127 bilaterally implanted) and 114 monofocal subjects (111 bilaterally implanted). The first co-primary safety objective was to estimate the cumulative rate of secondary surgical interventions (SSIs) related to the optical properties of the IOL for the first operative eye up to Month 6. One SSI related to the optical properties of the IOLs was reported in the clinical study. The second co-primary safety objective was to evaluate the mean binocular contrast sensitivity with and without glare for photopic and mesopic conditions at Month 6. The mean log contrast sensitivity values for the PanOptix IOL were slightly worse than control at higher spatial frequencies, however the differences were not clinically meaningful. The secondary safety objective was to estimate the rates of severe and most bothersome visual disturbances as reported by the subjects using a questionnaire at Month 6. Visual disturbances of starbursts, halos, and glare were the most frequently PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 21 {21} rated “severe” symptoms in the TFNT00 group. Starbursts, halos, and glare were also rated as the most bothersome symptoms by subjects in the TFNT00 group; however, less than 5% of subjects rated these symptoms as “bothered very much” at Month 6. The third safety objective was to evaluate rates of cumulative and persistent adverse events in first operative eyes at Month 6 in comparison to ISO 11979-7 Safety and Performance Endpoints grid (SPE rates). All SPE rates for TFNT00 were below the SPE threshold as set forth by ISO 11979-7:2014. # **Adverse effects that occurred in the PMA clinical study:** The ocular adverse events (serious and non-serious) for both the study and control lens, first eye, are presented in **Table 13**. Posterior Capsular Opacification was the most frequently reported adverse event in the first operative eyes of the TFNT00 group, followed by increased IOP, dry eye, and vitreous detachment, which occurred at a similar rate between the two groups. All other adverse events in the first eyes were reported at a rate of < 2% in both groups. Results for the second eyes were similar to first eyes (**Table 14**). **Table 13 Ocular Adverse Events (Serious and Non-Serious Combined), First Eye (Safety Analysis Set)** | Preferred Term | TFNT00 (N = 129) | | | SN60AT (N = 114) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | | Posterior capsule opacification | 17 (13.2) | (7.87, 20.26) | 17 | 4 (3.5) | (0.96, 8.74) | 4 | | Intraocular pressure increased | 6 (4.7) | (1.73, 9.85) | 6 | 6 (5.3) | (1.96, 11.10) | 6 | | Dry eye | 5 (3.9) | (1.27, 8.81) | 5 | 3 (2.6) | (0.55, 7.50) | 3 | | Vitreous detachment | 4 (3.1) | (0.85, 7.75) | 4 | 3 (2.6) | (0.55, 7.50) | 3 | | Photophobia | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 2 (1.8) | (0.21, 6.19) | 3 | | Excessive eye blinking | 2 (1.6) | (0.19, 5.49) | 2 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Eye irritation | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 2 (1.8) | (0.21, 6.19) | 2 | | Eye pain | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Lens extraction | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Ocular discomfort | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Vitreous floaters | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 2 (1.8) | (0.21, 6.19) | 2 | | Intra-ocular injection | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 3 | | Age-related macular degeneration | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Blepharochalasis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Blepharospasm | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Chalazion | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Conjunctival hyperaemia | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Conjunctivitis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 22 {22} | Preferred Term | TFNT00 (N = 129) | | | SN60AT (N = 114) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | | Device dislocation | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Diplopia | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Eye inflammation | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Face injury | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Foreign body sensation in eyes | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Glare | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Halo vision | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Iridocyclitis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Iritis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Lacrimation increased | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Meibomian gland dysfunction | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Muscle twitching | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Ocular rosacea | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Ophthalmic herpes zoster | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Pain | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Photopsia | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Post procedural inflammation | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Posterior capsule rupture | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Punctate keratitis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Retinal tear | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Retinopathy hypertensive | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Vision blurred | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Vitreous degeneration | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | TFNT00 = AcrySof PanOptix IOL Model TFNT00 SN60AT = AcrySof Monofocal IOL Model SN60AT If an eye has multiple occurrences of an AE, the eye is presented only once in the respective eye count column (n) for the corresponding AE Events are counted each time in the event (E) column N= Number of eyes in each treatment group, n= Number of eyes with event E= Number of events, CI= Confidence Interval Percentages are calculated as (n/N) * 100, Adverse events are coded using MedDRA version 20.0 PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 23 {23} **Table 14 Ocular Adverse Events (Serious and Non-Serious Combined), Second Eye (Safety Analysis Set)** | Preferred Term | TFNT00 (N = 127) | | | SN60AT (N = 111) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | | Posterior capsule opacification | 19 (15.0) | (9.25, 22.37) | 19 | 5 (4.5) | (1.48, 10.20) | 5 | | Iritis | 3 (2.4) | (0.49, 6.75) | 4 | 2 (1.8) | (0.22, 6.36) | 2 | | Vitreous detachment | 4 (3.1) | (0.86, 7.87) | 4 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Dry eye | 2 (1.6) | (0.19, 5.57) | 2 | 2 (1.8) | (0.22, 6.36) | 2 | | Intraocular pressure increased | 3 (2.4) | (0.49, 6.75) | 3 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Vitreous floaters | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 3 (2.7) | (0.56, 7.70) | 3 | | Corneal abrasion | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 2 (1.8) | (0.22, 6.36) | 2 | | Eye pain | 2 (1.6) | (0.19, 5.57) | 2 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Ocular discomfort | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Vitreous degeneration | 2 (1.6) | (0.19, 5.57) | 2 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Intra-ocular injection | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 3 | | Chalazion | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 2 | | Device dislocation | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 2 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Punctate keratitis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 2 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Age-related macular degeneration | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Blepharochalasis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Cataract operation complication | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Conjunctival haemorrhage | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Conjunctivitis | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Corneal erosion | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Cystoid macular oedema | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Diplopia | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Excessive eye blinking | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Eye irritation | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Foreign body in eye | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Foreign body sensation in eyes | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Glare | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Halo vision | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Hordeolum | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 24 {24} | Preferred Term | TFNT00 (N = 127) | | | SN60AT (N = 111) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | | Intraocular lens repositioning | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Iris transillumination defect | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Lacrimation increased | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Meibomian gland dysfunction | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Muscle twitching | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Ocular rosacea | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Post procedural inflammation | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Vision blurred | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Vitrectomy | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Vitreous prolapse | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | TFNT00 = AcrySof PanOptix IOL Model TFNT00 SN60AT = AcrySof Monofocal IOL Model SN60AT If an eye has multiple occurrences of an AE, the eye is presented only once in the respective eye count column (n) for the corresponding AE Events are counted each time in the event (E) column N= Number of eyes in each treatment group, n= Number of eyes with event E= Number of events, CI= Confidence Interval Percentages are calculated as (n/N) * 100, Adverse events are coded using MedDRA version 20.0 ## Secondary Surgical Interventions Due to Optical Properties of the IOL One of the co-primary safety endpoints was to estimate the cumulative rate of secondary surgical interventions (SSIs) related to the optical properties of the IOL for the first operative eye up to Month 6. One SSI related to the optical properties of the IOLs was reported in the clinical study as shown in Table 15. In the first eye for a PanOptix IOL subject, there was an explant of the IOL due to subjective complaints of dissatisfaction with the level of vision. Table 15: Secondary Surgical Interventions Due to Optical Properties of the IOL, First Eye (Safety Analysis Set) | Statistic | TFNT00 (N = 129) | SN60AT (N = 114) | TFNT00-SN60AT | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | n | 1 | 0 | 1 | | % | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.8 | | 95% CI | (0.02, 4.24) | (0.00, 3.18) | (-11.79, 13.32) | | Percentages are calculated as (n/N) * 100, CI = Confidence Interval (exact) n and % for the treatment difference column are based on observed differences between the groups | | | | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 25 {25} The incidences of cumulative adverse events for the PanOptix IOL and the control Monofocal IOL as compared to the ISO 11979-7:2014 historical grid (SPE) rates are provided in **Tables 16 and 17**. If the same event occurred multiple times in an eye, only the first occurrence is counted in the table below. All SPE rates for TFNT00 were below the SPE threshold as set forth by ISO 11979-7:2014. The results of adverse events analyses based on the consensus definitions as set forth by American Academy of Ophthalmology’s Task Force (Masket et al. Ophthalmology 2017) are shown in **Tables 18 and 19**. **Table 16: Cumulative and Persistent Serious Adverse Events and SPE Rates for TFNT00, First Eye (Safety Analysis Set)** | | TFNT00 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (N = 129) n % | 2-sided 95% CI | 1-sided 95% Lower CL | SPE % | | **Cumulative Serious Adverse Events** | | | | | | Cystoid macular oedema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 3.0 | | Hypopyon | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Endophthalmitis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.1 | | Lens dislocated from posterior chamber | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.1 | | Pupillary block | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.1 | | Retinal detachment | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Secondary surgical intervention | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 0.04 | 0.8 | | Other | | | | | | Retinal tear | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 0.04 | N/A | | **Persistent Serious Adverse Events** | | | | | | Corneal stroma oedema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Cystoid macular oedema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.5 | | Iritis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Raised IOP requiring treatment | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0.00 | 0.4 | % = (n/N)*100 The single secondary surgical intervention that occurred with the first eye for TFNT00 was an explant of the IOL due to subjective complaints of dissatisfaction with the level of vision. This SSI was determined to be related to the optical properties of the IOL. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 26 {26} **Table 17: Cumulative and Persistent Serious Adverse Events and SPE Rates for TFNT00, Second Eye (Safety Analysis Set)** | | TFNT00 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (N = 127) n % | 2-sided 95% CI | 1-sided 95% Lower CL | SPE % | | **Cumulative Serious Adverse Events** | | | | | | Cystoid macular oedema | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 0.04 | 3.0 | | Hypopyon | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Endophthalmitis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.1 | | Lens dislocated from posterior chamber | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.1 | | Pupillary block | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.1 | | Retinal detachment | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Secondary surgical intervention | 2 (1.6) | (0.19, 5.57) | 0.28 | 0.8 | | Other | | | | | | Device dislocation | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 0.04 | N/A | | Vitreous prolapse | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 0.04 | N/A | | **Persistent Serious Adverse Events** | | | | | | Corneal stroma oedema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Cystoid macular oedema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.5 | | Iritis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.3 | | Raised IOP requiring treatment | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0.00 | 0.4 | % = (n/N)*100 The first secondary surgical intervention that occurred with the second eye for TFNT00 was a vitrectomy performed due to a vitreous prolapse. The second secondary surgical intervention that occurred with the second eye for TFNT00 was a lens repositioning procedure due to a tilted/displaced IOL. These SSIs occurred in different subjects and neither were determined to be related to the optical properties of the IOL. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 27 {27} **Table 18: Supportive Characterization of Ocular Adverse Events based on a Modified Version of AAO Consensus (Masket, 2017), First Eye (Safety Analysis Set)** | Adverse Event | PanOptix® IOL (N = 129) | | | Monofocal IOL (N = 114) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | | Chronic anterior uveitis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Clinically significant cystoid macular edema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Visually significant corneal edema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Endophthalmitis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Mechanical pupillary block | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Increased IOP | 5 (3.9) | (1.27, 8.81) | 5 | 2 (1.8) | (0.21, 6.19) | 2 | | Rhegmatogenous RD | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Toxic anterior segment syndrome | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Secondary IOL intervention - Exchange | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Secondary IOL intervention - Removal | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.24) | 1 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.79) | 1 | | Secondary IOL intervention - Reposition | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.82) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.18) | 0 | | Percentage calculated as (n / N) * 100 | | | | | | | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 28 {28} **Table 19: Supportive Characterization of Ocular Adverse Events based on a Modified Version of AAO Consensus (Masket, 2017), Second Eye (Safety Analysis Set)** | Adverse Event | PanOptix® IOL (N = 127) | | | Monofocal IOL (N = 111) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | n (%) | 2-sided 95% CI | E | | Chronic anterior uveitis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Clinically significant cystoid macular edema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Visually significant corneal edema | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Endophthalmitis | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Mechanical pupillary block | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Increased IOP | 3 (2.4) | (0.49, 6.75) | 4 | 1 (0.9) | (0.02, 4.92) | 1 | | Rhegmatogenous RD | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Toxic anterior segment syndrome | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Secondary IOL intervention - Exchange | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Secondary IOL intervention - Removal | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 2.86) | 0 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Secondary IOL intervention - Reposition | 1 (0.8) | (0.02, 4.31) | 1 | 0 (0.0) | (0.00, 3.27) | 0 | | Percentage calculated as (n / N) * 100 | | | | | | | ### Contrast Sensitivity Binocular best corrected distance contrast sensitivity was performed using a backlit sine wave grating chart system (CSV1000, VectorVision, Greenville, OH) at 6 months under four conditions: photopic without glare, photopic with glare, mesopic without glare, and mesopic with glare. Chart luminances were 85 cd/m² for photopic conditions and 3 cd/m² for mesopic conditions. This analysis uses the best-case cohort. The mean and 95% confidence intervals results are shown in **Figures 5 to 8**. The binocular contrast sensitivity results were slightly reduced for the PanOptix IOL compared to the monofocal control IOL, however these differences were not clinically meaningful. It was noted that monocular contrast sensitivity was not performed in this study. Monocular contrast sensitivity is a more accurate assessment of individual IOL performance compared to binocular contrast sensitivity, and results for monocular contrast sensitivity would be expected to be reduced compared to binocular contrast sensitivity results. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 29 {29} **Figure 5: Mean Binocular Photopic Contrast Sensitivity without Glare (log units) with 2-sided 95% confidence interval at 6 Months (Best-Case Analysis Set)** ![img-4.jpeg](img-4.jpeg) n = Number of subjects with contrast sensitivity test PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 30 {30} Figure 6: Mean Binocular Photopic Contrast Sensitivity with Glare (log units) with 2-sided 95% confidence interval at 6 Months (Best-Case Analysis Set) ![img-5.jpeg](img-5.jpeg) n = Number of subjects with contrast sensitivity test PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 31 {31} Figure 7: Mean Binocular Mesopic Contrast Sensitivity without Glare (log units) with 2-sided 95% confidence interval at 6 Months (Best-Case Analysis Set) ![img-6.jpeg](img-6.jpeg) n = Number of subjects with contrast sensitivity test PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 32 {32} **Figure 8: Mean Binocular Mesopic Contrast Sensitivity with Glare (log units) with 2-sided 95% confidence interval at 6 Months (Best-Case Analysis Set)** ![img-7.jpeg](img-7.jpeg) n = Number of subjects with contrast sensitivity test PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 33 {33} ### Low Contrast Visual Acuity Binocular low contrast visual acuity assessments were performed using a 10% low contrast visual acuity chart. Testing was completed under photopic conditions at 4 m, 66 cm, and 40 cm and under mesopic conditions at 4 m. Subjects were corrected for the 4 m distance for acuity measurements at all three distances. Low contrast VA assessments reduced the percentage of subjects achieving 0.3 logMAR or better compared to high contrast VA assessments for both groups. The PanOptix® IOL group was impacted largely at intermediate and near distances while the control Monofocal IOL group was impacted largely at the intermediate distance. Differences in distance VA mean values between the 2 groups for all assessments were not clinically significant (all means within 1 line). The 2-line improvement of PanOptix® IOL over control Monofocal IOL, observed for the high contrast DCIVA assessment, reduced to a 1-line improvement in low contrast conditions. The near 4-line improvement of PanOptix® IOL over control Monofocal IOL for high contrast DCNVA was reduced to a 3-line difference in low contrast conditions. ### Visual Disturbances A Patient Reported Outcome Measure instrument was developed and validated for use in this clinical study to assess visual disturbances. Subjects were first asked if they experienced a particular visual disturbance. If the subject responded affirmatively, he or she was asked to rate the severity, frequency, and bothersomeness. A single subject may report multiple symptoms. As demonstrated in **Table 20** reports of visual disturbances were similar between the PanOptix® IOL and the control Monofocal IOL groups at 6 months. The highest rate of most bothersome reports (“Bothered Very Much”) of visual disturbances/distortions at 6 months was for starbursts at 4.8% for the PanOptix® Trifocal IOL and 0.9% for the control Monofocal IOL. As demonstrated in **Table 21**, starbursts and halos were perceived by subjects with a higher rate of severity (moderate to severe) than all other reported symptoms, and at a higher rate in the PanOptix® IOL group; however, the majority of subjects reported these symptoms as “not bothered at all” to “bothered somewhat” as shown in **Table 20**. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 34 {34} **Table 20: Visual Disturbance Bothersomeness, Safety Analysis Set** | Visual Disturbance | n | PanOptix® IOL N=129 | | | | | n | Monofocal IOL N=114 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | Bothered | | | | | | Bothered | | | | | | | | Not experienced or Not bothered at all % | A Little bit % | Some-what % | Quite a bit % | Very much % | | Not experienced or Not bothered at all % | A Little bit % | Some-what % | Quite a bit % | Very much % | | Glare | 126 | 54.8 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 7.1 | 1.6 | 111 | 69.4 | 15.3 | 8.1 | 6.3 | 0.9 | | Halos | 127 | 51.2 | 21.3 | 16.5 | 8.7 | 2.4 | 110 | 83.6 | 10.9 | 3.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | | Starbursts | 125 | 55.2 | 16.8 | 16.0 | 7.2 | 4.8 | 109 | 79.8 | 10.1 | 8.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | | Hazy vision | 125 | 86.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 110 | 89.1 | 5.5 | 3.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | | Blurred vision | 127 | 81.1 | 10.2 | 6.3 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 111 | 86.5 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 1.8 | | Double vision | 125 | 96.0 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 110 | 98.2 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | Dark Area* | 127 | 89.8 | 7.1 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 111 | 92.8 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 0.9 | 0.0 | | Percentage calculated as (n / N) * 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | *Dark Area corresponds to negative dysphotopsia | | | | | | | | | | | | | PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 35 {35} **Table 21: Visual Disturbance Severity, Safety Analysis Set** | Visual Disturbance | n | PanOptix® IOL N=129 | | | | | n | Monofocal IOL N=114 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | Severity | | | | | | Severity | | | | | | | | None % | A Little % | Mild % | Moderate % | Severe % | | None % | A Little % | Mild % | Moderate % | Severe % | | Glare | 126 | 49.2 | 7.9 | 21.4 | 18.3 | 3.2 | 111 | 67.6 | 3.6 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 1.8 | | Halos | 127 | 36.2 | 9.4 | 18.9 | 22.8 | 12.6 | 110 | 77.3 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 6.4 | 0.9 | | Starbursts | 125 | 44.0 | 2.4 | 10.4 | 27.2 | 16.0 | 109 | 73.4 | 8.3 | 9.2 | 7.3 | 1.8 | | Hazy vision | 125 | 84.0 | 4.0 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 0.0 | 110 | 88.2 | 1.8 | 8.2 | 1.8 | 0.0 | | Blurred vision | 127 | 80.3 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 111 | 82.0 | 6.3 | 9.0 | 2.7 | 0.0 | | Double vision | 125 | 96.0 | 4.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 110 | 98.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | Dark Area* | 127 | 89.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 111 | 88.3 | 6.3 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 0.0 | | Percentage calculated as (n / N) * 100 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | *Dark Area corresponds to negative dysphotopsia | | | | | | | | | | | | | ### Fundus Visualization There was no reported difficulty in fundus visualization at any postoperative visits for the first or second eyes in the study. ### Device Failures One device failure of the IOL incorrectly folded into the inserter occurred with the TFNT00 lens in the study. This device failure did not lead to a complication or an AE for the eye. ### Patient Satisfaction A Patient Reported Outcome Measure instrument was developed for use in this clinical study to assess descriptive patient satisfaction results following implantation with the IOL. **Table 22** provides the results. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 36 {36} **Table 22: IOLSAT: Satisfaction with Your Vision** | Question | Response | PanOptix® IOL (N = 129) | Monofocal IOL (N = 114) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | n (%) | n (%) | | In the past 7 days, how satisfied were you with your vision? | Total | 127 | 110 | | | Very Dissatisfied | 2 (1.6) | 0 (0.0) | | | Dissatisfied | 2 (1.6) | 3 (2.7) | | | Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied | 2 (1.6) | 7 (6.4) | | | Satisfied | 27 (21.3) | 34 (30.9) | | | Very Satisfied | 94 (74.0) | 66 (60.0) | | Given your vision today, if you had to do it all over, would you have the same lenses implanted again? | Total | 127 | 111 | | | No | 1 (0.8) | 14 (12.6) | | | Yes | 126 (99.2) | 97 (87.4) | | Given your vision today, would you recommend the lenses you had implanted to your family or friends? | Total | 127 | 110 | | | No | 2 (1.6) | 5 (4.5) | | | Yes | 125 (98.4) | 105 (95.5) | Percentage calculated as (n / Total) * 100 ## 2. Effectiveness Results The analyses of effectiveness were based on the 240 evaluable subjects at the 6-month time point. Key effectiveness outcomes are presented in Tables 23-26. The co-primary effectiveness objectives were to demonstrate statistical non-inferiority in mean photopic monocular BCDVA (non-inferiority margin of 0.1 logMAR) and to demonstrate statistical superiority of mean photopic monocular DCNVA for the first operative eyes at Month 6. With respect to BCDVA, non-inferiority of TFNT00 to SN60AT was demonstrated as the 95% upper confidence limit of the difference of the least squared means (0.04 logMAR) was less than the margin of 0.1 logMAR. The second co-primary effectiveness objective was also met because results demonstrated a statistically significant difference in population means for DCNVA of 0.42 logMAR in favor of TFNT00. The secondary effectiveness objectives were to demonstrate statistical superiority of mean photopic monocular DCIVA for first operative eyes at Month 6 and the superiority of TFNT00 compared to the concurrent control SN60AT in proportion of subjects who respond “Never” to Q1 of the IOLSAT questionnaire (Overall, in the past 7 days, how often did you need to wear eyeglasses to see?) at Month 6. A statistically significant difference in population means for DCIVA of 0.26 logMAR was observed in favor of TFNT00. Superiority of TFNT00 to SN60AT in proportion of subjects who respond “Never” PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 37 {37} was demonstrated, based on the 71.2% statistically significant difference in proportions, in favor of TFNT00. All eyes with successful IOL implantation and at least one post-operative visit were considered evaluable for the All Implanted analyses. All eyes successfully implanted that had at least one postoperative visit and had no preoperative ocular pathology or macular degeneration at any time were evaluable for Best Case analyses. The Best Case data set was the primary data set for contrast sensitivity and binocular defocus analyses. The analyses for the astigmatic blur sub-study were performed on the “Astigmatic Blur Sub-Study Set (ABS)”, which included a subset of the best case data set. All eyes with attempted IOL implantation (successful or aborted after contact with the eye) were considered evaluable for the safety analyses. The Safety Analysis Set (SAS) was the primary set for all safety analyses except contrast sensitivity. The tables below summarize the information for the pre-specified endpoints of the clinical study. ## Monocular Visual Acuity Visual Acuity was assessed using a computerized test system (CTS, M&S Technologies, Niles, IOL). The first co-primary effectiveness endpoint was statistical non-inferiority of mean photopic monocular BCDVA with a noninferiority margin of 0.1 logMAR. Noninferiority of the PanOptix Trifocal IOL to the monofocal IOL was demonstrated as the 95% upper confidence limit of the difference of least squared means (0.04 logMAR) was less than the margin of 0.1 logMAR for the first operative eyes at Month 6. The other co-primary effectiveness endpoint was statistical superiority of mean photopic monocular DCNVA. A statistically significant difference in population means of 0.42 logMAR was observed in favor of TFNT00 for the first operative eyes at Month 6. The secondary effectiveness objective was statistical superiority of mean photopic monocular DCIVA. A statistically significant difference in population means of 0.26 logMAR was observed in favor of TFNT00 for the first operative eye at Month 6. Tables 23 – 26 summarize the monocular visual acuity (VA) endpoint analysis and results for subjects who completed the Form 4A (4-6 months after second eye implantation) visit. The applicant’s use of a logMAR-to-Snellen conversion of 0.04 logMAR = 20/20 Snellen acuity was consistent with the previously approved labeling of the parent IOL. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 38 {38} **Table 23: Comparison of Mean Photopic Monocular Distance Corrected Visual Acuity (logMAR) in First Eyes Using Least Square Estimates, All Implanted** | | | PanOptix® IOL (N=129) | Monofocal IOL (N=114) | Difference (95% UCL) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **4 m** | **n** | 127 | 113 | | | | **Mean** | -0.014 | -0.039 | 0.024 | | | **SE** | 0.008 | 0.009 | 0.010 | | | **Snellen line approximate equivalent** | 20/20 | 20/20 | -- | | | **95% UCL** | -- | -- | 0.041 | | **66 cm** | **n** | 127 | 113 | | | | **Mean** | 0.070 | 0.327 | -0.257 | | | **SE** | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.015 | | | **Snellen line approximate equivalent** | 20/25 | 20/40 | -- | | | **95% CI** | -- | -- | (-0.287, -0.227) | | **40 cm** | **N** | 127 | 113 | | | | **Mean** | 0.105 | 0.529 | -0.424 | | | **SE** | 0.012 | 0.013 | 0.017 | | | **Snellen line approximate equivalent** | 20/25 | 20/63 | -- | | | **95% CI** | -- | -- | (-0.458, -0.390) | Difference = PanOptix® IOL – Monofocal IOL Estimates were based on the repeated measure analysis of covariance UCL = Upper confidence limit; SE = Standard error; CI = Confidence interval **Table 24A:** **Cumulative Monocular Photopic Distance (4 m) Snellen Visual Acuity by Lens Model, First Eye, All Implanted** | | | | | 20/20^{2} or better | 20/25^{2} or better | 20/32^{2} or better | 20/40^{2} or better | Worse than 20/40^{2} | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | N | Total | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | | **Uncorrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 57 (44.9) | 92 (72.4) | 118 (92.9) | 124 (97.6) | 3 (2.4) | | | **Monofocal IOL** | 114 | 113 | 57 (50.4) | 95 (84.1) | 107 (94.7) | 112 (99.1) | 1 (0.9) | | **Best Corrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 104 (81.9) | 124 (97.6) | 125 (98.4) | 127 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | | | **Monofocal IOL** | 114 | 113 | 100 (88.5) | 112 (99.1) | 113 (100.0) | 113 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | Percentage calculated as (n / Total) * 100 Snellen VA was converted from logMAR VA. A Snellen notation of 20/20$^{2}$ or better indicates a logMAR VA of 0.04 or better, which means 3 or more of the 5 ETDRS chart letters in the line were identified correctly. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 39 {39} **Table 24B:** **Cumulative Monocular Photopic Distance (4 m) LogMAR Visual Acuity** **by Lens Model, First Eye, All Implanted** | | | | | 0.00 logMAR or better | 0.10 logMAR or better | 0.20 logMAR or better | 0.30 logMAR or better | Worse than 0.30 logMAR | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | N | Total | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | | **Uncorrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 39 (30.7) | 87 (68.5) | 114 (89.8) | 124 (97.6) | 3 (2.4) | | | **Monofocal IOL** | 114 | 113 | 42 (37.2) | 82 (72.6) | 103 (91.2) | 108 (95.6) | 5 (4.4) | | **Best Corrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 85 (66.9) | 121 (95.3) | 125 (98.4) | 127 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | | | **Monofocal IOL** | 114 | 113 | 85 (75.2) | 111 (98.2) | 113 (100.0) | 113 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | Percentage calculated as (n / Total) * 100 **Table 25A:** **Cumulative Monocular Photopic Intermediate (66 cm) Snellen Visual Acuity** **by Lens Model, First Eye, All Implanted** | | | | | 20/20^{2} or better | 20/25^{2} or better | 20/32^{2} or better | 20/40^{2} or better | Worse than 20/40^{2} | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | N | Total | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | | **Uncorrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 47 (37.0) | 90 (70.9) | 113 (89.0) | 123 (96.9) | 4 (3.1) | | | **Monofocal IOL** | 114 | 113 | 13 (11.5) | 32 (28.3) | 64 (56.6) | 82 (72.6) | 31 (27.4) | | **Distance Corrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 63 (49.6) | 103 (81.1) | 119 (93.7) | 126 (99.2) | 1 (0.8) | | | **Monofocal IOL** | 114 | 113 | 0 (0.0) | 8 (7.1) | 39 (34.5) | 67 (59.3) | 46 (40.7) | Percentage calculated as (n / Total) * 100 Snellen VA was converted from logMAR VA. A Snellen notation of 20/20$^{2}$ or better indicates a logMAR VA of 0.04 or better, which means 3 or more of the 5 ETDRS chart letters in the line were identified correctly. PMA P040020/S087: FDA Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data Page 40 {40} Table 25B: # **Cumulative Photopic Monocular Photopic Intermediate (66 cm) LogMAR Visual Acuity by Lens Model, First Eye, All Implanted** | | | N | Total | 0.00 logMAR or better | 0.10 logMAR or better | 0.20 logMAR or better | 0.30 logMAR or better | Worse than 0.30 logMAR | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | | **Uncorrected** | **PanOptix® IOL** | 129 | 127 | 21 (16.5) | 70 (55.1) | 102 (80.3) |…
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