PASSPORT 2 VITAL SIGNS MONITOR, MODEL 0998-00-0170-XX
Applicant
Datascope Corp.
Product Code
DSI · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
Jan 13, 2000
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Abbreviated
Regulation
21 CFR 870.1025
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Pediatric
Indications for Use
The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is designed to monitor and display the following physiological parameter: ECG, Heart Rate derived from selected sources (SpO2, ECG, IBP and NIBP), SpO, level, ST Segment, Arrhythmia, Blood Pressure (both Invasive and Non-Invasive), Respiration Rate (derived from ECG or CO2), inspired or expired CO2, Temperature, and Gases (i.e., Five Anesthetic Gases, O2, N2O, and CO2). Its design allows the operator to adjust the settings of parameter alarms that audibly and visually notify the operator when an excursion occurs. The target populations are adult, pediatric and neonate, with the exception of the Lethal Arrhythmia Detection and ST Segment Analysis functions for which the target populations are adult and pediatric only. The monitor is intended for use in the health care facility setting. It is intended for use by physicians, physician assistants, registered nurses, certified registered nurse, anesthetists, or other hospital personnel trained in the use of the equipment. The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is not recommended for use in a patient's home or residence, during patient transport other than intra-hospital, or when it has not been ordered by a physician.
Device Story
Passport 2 is a transportable, multi-parameter physiological monitor for healthcare facilities. It collects inputs via ECG leads, SpO2 sensors, NIBP cuffs, IBP transducers, temperature probes, and CO2/gas modules. The device processes these signals to display real-time waveforms and numeric values, providing audible and visual alarms for parameter excursions. It supports connectivity to central stations, defibrillators, and nurse call systems. Physicians and nurses use the output to assess patient status and make clinical decisions. The device benefits patients by providing continuous, integrated monitoring of vital signs, enabling timely intervention for physiological abnormalities.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. The device underwent extensive safety and performance testing to ensure compliance with functional requirements and industry standards, including ANSI/AAMI EC13, EC 11, SP-10, and various IEC 60601 series standards for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, and software safety.
Technological Characteristics
Multi-parameter monitor with ECG, SpO2, NIBP/IBP, CO2, temperature, and gas monitoring capabilities. Uses YSI 400/700 series temperature probes. Connectivity via Comm Port to central stations, gas modules, and defibrillators. Complies with IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, and IEC 60601-1-4 standards. Software-based alarm generation and signal processing.
Indications for Use
Indicated for monitoring ECG, heart rate, SpO2, ST segment, arrhythmia, invasive/non-invasive blood pressure, respiration rate, CO2, temperature, and anesthetic gases in adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients. Lethal arrhythmia detection and ST segment analysis are indicated for adult and pediatric patients only. Intended for use in healthcare facilities by trained medical personnel.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
The arrhythmia detector and alarm device monitors an electrocardiogram and is designed to produce a visible or audible signal or alarm when atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, such as premature contraction or ventricular fibrillation, occurs.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm” will serve as the special control. See § 870.1 for the availability of this guidance document.
Masimo SET 2000 Pulse Oximeter Technology and Accessories (K990966)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
{0}------------------------------------------------
K993531
# 510(k) Summary Datascope Passport 2TM Vital Signs Monitor
| Submitter: | Datascope Corp.<br>Patient Monitoring Division<br>580 Winters Avenue<br>Paramus, NJ 07652<br>Tel: 800/288-2121<br>Fax: 201-967-3686 |
|-----------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Susan E. Mandy<br>Manager, Clinical and Regulato<br>Datascope Corp. |
ory Affairs Patient Monitoring Division 580 Winters Avenue Paramus, NJ 07652 Tel: 201/967-2229 Fax: 201/967-3686
Date Prepared: ● October 15, 1999
## Name of the device:
- Passport 2™ Vital Signs Monitor ● Trade/Proprietary Name:
Please note that during the product development process, the device was also referred to as "Enterprise" and "Enterprise Configured Monitor" (or "ECM") and these names will be found in some of the supporting documentation included in this submission.
- Multi-parameter patient monitoring system ● Common Name:
{1}------------------------------------------------
| ● Classification: | | | |
|-------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|--------|----------|
| 21 CFR 870.1025 | Arrhythmia detector and alarm | 74 DSI | Class II |
| 21 CFR 870.1110 | Blood Pressure computer | 74 CAA | Class II |
| 21 CFR 870.1130 | Noninvasive blood pressure measurement<br>System | 74 BXD | Class II |
| 21 CFR 868.1400 | Analyzer, Gas,Carbon-Dioxide,<br>Gaseous-Phase | 73 CCK | Class II |
| 21 CFR 880.2910 | Monitor, Temperature (with probe) | 80 BWX | Class II |
| 21 CFR 870.2300 | Cardiac Monitor (Incl. Cardiotachometer<br>and rate alarm) | 74 DRT | Class II |
| 21 CFR 870.2700 | Oximeter | 74 BWS | Class II |
#### Legally Marketed Predicate Devices:
This submission compares the performance specifications and functionality of the Passport 2 Vital Signs Monitor with those of several similar devices: the Spacelabs Ultraview 1050 Monitor (K972282 & K972502), Marquette Eagle 3000/3100 monitor (K961139, K960272 & K960418), and Datascope Passport 5L-CE Vital Signs monitor (K974178). The functionality of the Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is identical to that of the Spacelabs Ultraview 1050 monitor and Marquette Eagle 3000/3100 monitor.
In addition, several functions of the Passport 2 employ technology incorporated into previously cleared devices, and several modules or other devices that may be connected to the Passport 2 have received separate clearances from the Agency, as follows:
- The NIBP measurement system used in the Passport 2 is the same as that used in 1. Datascope's Accutorr Plus NIBP monitor, cleared under 510(k) Notification K983575.
- 2. The SpO2 measurement system used in the Passport 2 is the same as that used in the Masimo SET 2000 Pulse Oximeter, cleared under 510(k) Notification K974903.
- 3. The optional MediCO, Microstream CO2 module was cleared under 510(k) Notification K964239.
- The optional Datascope Gas Module II, to which the Passport 2 can be connected, 4. was cleared under 510(k) Notification K974903.
- Datascope's Visa Central Station monitor, to which the Passport 2 can be న్. connected, was cleared under 510(k) Notification K913576.
- Datascope's Defibrillator, to which the Passport 2 can be connected, was cleared 6. under 510(k) Notification K930548.
{2}------------------------------------------------
#### Description:
Passport 2 is a transportable, multi-parameter physiological monitor designed to monitor ECG, Heart Rate derived from selected source (SpO2, ECG, IBP and NIBP), SpO2 level, ST Segment (adult and pediatric only), Arrhythmia (adult and pediatric only), Blood Pressure (both Invasive and Non-Invasive), Respiration Rate (derived from ECG or CO2), CO2 and Temperature, and for adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients who are under the care of a physician, within the confines of a health care facility.
The Passport 2 can display measurements of five Anesthetic Gases (Halothane, Enflurane, Isoflurane, Sevoflurane, and Desflurane), O2, No O, and CO2 via connection to the stand alone Gas Module II ( K974903). The optional MediCO2 Microstream™ CO2 module (K964239), which uses the Oridion Microstream™ CO2 provides EtCO2, FiCO2 and Respiration Rate monitoring.
The optional built-in recorder provides hard copies of all digital data and waveforms as well as Tabular & Graphic Trend Information. Through its Comm Port the Passport 2 can communicate with the Visa Central Station (K913576), Gas Module II (K974903), Defibrillator (K930548), a Hospital's Nurse Call System or a Remote Color Display.
## Statement of Intended Use:
The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is designed to monitor and display the following physiological parameter: ECG, Heart Rate derived from selected sources (SpO2, ECG, IBP and NIBP), SpO, level, ST Segment, Arrhythmia, Blood Pressure (both Invasive and Non-Invasive), Respiration Rate (derived from ECG or CO2), inspired or expired CO2, Temperature, and Gases (i.e., Five Anesthetic Gases, O2, N2O, and CO2). Its design allows the operator to adjust the settings of parameter alarms that audibly and visually notify the operator when an excursion occurs.
The target populations are adult, pediatric and neonate, with the exception of the Lethal Arrhythmia Detection and ST Segment Analysis functions for which the target populations are adult and pediatric only.
The monitor is intended for use in the health care facility setting. It is intended for use by physicians, physician assistants, registered nurses, certified registered nurse, anesthetists, or other hospital personnel trained in the use of the equipment.
The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is not recommended for use in a patient's home or residence, during patient transport other than intra-hospital, or when it has not been ordered by a physician.
{3}------------------------------------------------
#### Comparison of Technological Characteristics
The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is substantially equivalent to a combination of systems currently marketed by Spacelabs Medical, Marquette, and Datascope Corp. The design, components, storage technology and energy source of the Passport 2 are similar to those of its predicate devices. All these systems provide a means for interfacing with a patient, collecting parameter specific physiological data, and processing the data for alarm generation and display of numeric values and waveforms on a bedside or central monitoring system. There is only one notable difference between the technical specifications of the Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor and those of the three comparable systems described above. This difference relates to the Passport 2's measurement range for Systolic and Diastolic Pressure in the Pediatric Mode. In this instance, however, the specifications of the Passport 2 are identical to those of another previously cleared device, as the Passport 2 uses the NIBP algorithm from the Accutorr Plus Non Invasive Blood Pressure Monitor (K983575). Therefore, the NIBP function of the Passport 2 is substantially equivalent to the NIBP function of a previously cleared device.
# Testing:
The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor has been subject to extensive safety and performance testing. Final testing for the monitor included various performance tests designed to ensure that the device meets all functional requirements and performance specifications. Some safety testing has been performed by third party agencies to ensure the device complies to applicable industry and safety standards. The Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor has also been tested to assure compliance to the requirements of various published standards, including ANSI/AAMI EC13 and EC 11, AAMI ECAR-1987, EN 864-1997, EN 865-1997, ANSI/AAMI SP-10, IEC 60601-1 (1988-12) with Amendment 1 (1991-11) & Amendment 2 (1995-03), IEC 60601-1-1 (1992-06) with Amendment 1 (1995-11), IEC 60601-1-2 (1993-04), IEC 60601-1-4 (1996-05), IEC 60601-2-27, IEC 60601-2-30, and EN 1441 (1997).
In conclusion, the Passport 2 Vital Signs monitor is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices and raises no new issues of safety or effectiveness.
{4}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is circular and contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of an eagle or bird-like figure with three lines representing the body and wings.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JAN 1 3 2000
Russell Olsen Director, Quality and Regulatory Affairs Datascope Corporation Patient Monitoring Division 580 Winters Avenue Paramus, NJ 07652
Re: K993531 Passport 2 Vital Signs Monitor Requlatory Class: III (three) Product Code: DSI Dated: October 16, 1999 Received: October 18, 1999
Dear Mr. Olsen:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance to 895. with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
{5}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 - Mr. Russell Olsen
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4648. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
James Chang
or Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Acting Director Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{6}------------------------------------------------
# INDICATION FOR USE STATEMENT
The indications for use for the Passport 2™ include the monitoring of the following human physiological parameters:
- ECG waveform derived from 3 or 5 lead measurements
- Heart Rate derived from selected sources (SpO2, ECG, IBP, NIBP)
- Blood Oxygenation (SpO2 )* measurement/waveform
- ST Segment Analysis
- . . Lethal Arrhythmia Detection
- Non Invasive Blood Pressure (NIBP) measurement
- . Invasive Blood Pressure (IBP) measurement/waveform measurable at two sites
- Respiration Rate/ waveform derived from ECG or CO2
- CO2 . Inspired and end tidal mainstream/waveform
- Temperature measurement via YSI 400/700 series probes
The target populations are adult, pediatric and neonate with the exception of the Lethal Arrhythmia Detection and ST Segment Analysis for which the target populations are adult and pediatric only. The monitor is intended for use in the health care facility setting.
The Passport 2 has the capability of interfacing with Datascope's Gas Module II, displaying the measurements of Anesthetic Gases, O3, N2O, and CO2.
* The Passport 2 monitors the SpO2 parameter via the Masimo SET® 2000 Pulse Oximeter Technology and Accessories (K990966). The Masimo SET® 2000 Pulse Oximeter Technology and Accessories are indicated for the continuous nonitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO,) and pulse rate (measured by an SpO2, sensor) and are indicated for use with adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion and motion conditions, and for patients who are well or poorly perfused in hospital-type facilities. mobile, and home environments.
Sumes C
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices 510(k) Number_K99 353
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.