K992198 · Cook, Inc. · FOZ · Aug 27, 1999 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K992198
Device Name
URETHANE PICC LINE MODEL UPICS-
Applicant
Cook, Inc.
Product Code
FOZ · General Hospital
Decision Date
Aug 27, 1999
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Special
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5200
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
Used for venous pressure monitoring, blood sampling and administration of drugs and fluids.
Device Story
Urethane PICC Line is a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) designed for venous access. Device consists of a 60 cm polyurethane catheter (4 Fr or 5 Fr single lumen), winged manifold, extension tubing, clamp, and luer lock hub. Catheter features depth distance markers and bump tubing at the distal end. Used by clinicians for venous pressure monitoring, blood sampling, and infusion of fluids/medications. Device is inserted peripherally to reach central circulation. Provides a stable conduit for therapy, reducing need for repeated venipuncture. Bench testing confirms mechanical integrity, flow, and durability.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data provided. Testing included tensile testing of junctions, flow testing, burst testing, leakage testing, air leakage during aspiration, hub durability, extension tube durability, and stability testing.
Technological Characteristics
Constructed of polyurethane. Single lumen configuration. 4 Fr and 5 Fr sizes, 60 cm length. Features include depth distance markers (5 cm increments) and bump tubing. Luer lock hub. Non-powered, mechanical device. Sterilization method not specified.
Indications for Use
Indicated for venous pressure monitoring, blood sampling, and intravenous administration of nutrient fluids, chemotherapeutic agents, and other drugs for therapy in patients requiring central venous access.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intravascular catheter is a device that consists of a slender tube and any necessary connecting fittings and that is inserted into the patient's vascular system for short term use (less than 30 days) to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids intravenously. The device may be constructed of metal, rubber, plastic, or a combination of these materials.
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AUG 27 1999
Special 510(k) Premarket Notification: Modified Device Urethane PICC Line COOK INCORPORATED
K 992198
Safety and Effectiveness Information
Lisa Webb, RAC Submitted By: Regulatory Affairs Coordinator COOK INCORPORATED 925 South Curry Pike P.O. Box 489 Bloomington, IN 47402 (812) 339-2235 June 29, 1999
| Device: | Trade Name: | Urethane PICC Line |
|-------------------------------|------------------------|--------------------|
| Proposed Classification Name: | Intravascular Catheter | |
## Predicate Devices:
The Urethane PICC Line is similar in terms of intended use, materials of construction, and technological characteristics as the predicate devices reviewed: COOK® Silicone PICC Lines, Arrow International PICC Lines, and Vaxcel™ PICC Lines.
## Device Description:
The Urethane PICC Line is comprised of five components which can be further described as follows:
- O Catheter: The catheter is constructed of polyurethane and is available in 4 Fr and 5 Fr single lumen configurations. The catheter is 60 cm in length.
- The distal end of the catheter tubing has depth distance markers in 5 cm increments. o
- The final 5 cm (from the 55 cm mark to the winged manifold) are designed as a bump tubing.
- The proximal end configuration is composed of a winged manifold, extension tubing, and a luer lock hub which are discussed below.
- Winged Manifold: The winged manifold is constructed of polyurethane. o
- Extension Tubing: The extension tube is constructed of polyurethane.
- Clamp: A plastic clamp is provided around the external surface of the extension tube. ට
- Luer Lock Hub: The luer lock hub is constructed of polyurethane and is stamped on either side with the following information: 1) COOK® 4 FR/.9 CC LUM VOL, or 2) COOK® 5 FR/1.3 CC LUM VOL.
The Urethane PICC Line will also be available in a set or tray that incorporates legally marketed accessories. These accessories are identical to those currently sold in COOK®'s Silicone PICC Line sets and trays.
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## Substantial Equivalence:
Three devices are currently marketed which are believed to be substantially equivalent to the Urethane PICC Line, subject of this submission. These devices include Silicone PICC Lines (COOK® Inc.), Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (Arrow International), and Vaxcel™ PICC Lines (Boston Scientific/Medi-Tech®).
Silicone PICC Lines (COOK® Inc.) are legally marketed as Preamendment Devices under the document registration number A137605 and have not been the subject of premarket notification clearance. These Silicone PICC Lines are indicated for intravenous administration of nutrient fluids, chemotherapeutic agents and other drugs for therapy. The device is constructed of silicone and is manufactured in single and double lumen configuration. The catheter is available in sizes of 3, Fr, 4 Fr, 5 Fr, 6 Fr, and in lengths ranging from 50 to 60 cm.
Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (Arrow International) were reviewed as substantially equivalent under K862056 and are indicated for venous access to the central circulation through a peripheral vein for an alternative method of intravenous therapy for select adult and pediatric patients. The device is constructed of Urethane and is manufactured in single or double lumen configurations. The catheter is available in sizes of 16 gage, 3 Fr, 4 Fr, and 5 Fr and in lengths ranging from 50 to 70 cm.
Vaxcel™ PICC Lines (Boston Scientific/Medi-Tech®) are currently in commercial distribution. The Vaxcel™ PICC Lines are indicated for use when central venous catheterization or prolonged intravenous administration of fluids, medications, and/or nutritional therapy is prescribed. The device is constructed of Urethane and is manufactured in single or double lumen configurations. The catheter is available in sizes of 4 Fr and 5 Fr and in a length of 60 cm.
The Urethane PICC Lines will be indicated for intravenous administration of nutrient fluids, chemotherapeutic agents and other drugs for therapy. The device will be constructed of polyurethane and will be manufactured in a single lumen configuration. The catheter will be available in sizes of 4 Fr and in a length of 60 cm. The fundamental scientific technology of the modified device has not been changed by the requested modifications of this submission.
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## Test Data
The Urethane PICC Line has been subjected to the following tests to assure reliable design and performance under the specified testing parameters. These tests were comprised of:
- Tensile testing of junctions 0
- Flow testing ロ
- Burst testing ם
- Leakage testing
- Air leakage during aspiration
- Hub durability
- Extension Tube Durability 0
- Stability Testing o
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized graphic of three human profiles facing right, with flowing lines beneath them, resembling a bird or a wave. The logo is in black and white.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
AUG 27 1999
Ms. Lisa Webb Regulatory Affairs Coordinator Cook®, Incorporated 925 South Curry Pike P.O. Box 489 Bloomington, Indiana 47402
Re : K992198 Urethane PICC Line Model UPICS-Trade Name: Requlatory Class: II Product Code: FOZ August 5, 1999 Dated: Received: August 6, 1999
Dear Ms. Webb
We have reviewed your Section 510 (k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Druq, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Good Manufacturing Practice for Medical Devices: General (GMP) requlation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic GMP inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of
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Page 2 - Ms. Webb
the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4692. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours
Timothy A. Ulatowski
thy A Director Division of Dental, Infection Control, and General Hospital Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Special 510(k) Premarket Notification: Modified Device Urethane PICC Line COOK INCORPORATED
4992198 510(k) Number (if known):
Urethane PICC Line Device Name:
Indications for Use:
Used for venous pressure monitoring, blood sampling and administration of drugs and fluids.
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109) OR
Over-the-Counter
Palioan Cuenta
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Dental, Infection Control, and General Hospital Devices
510(k) Number K993148
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.