K983963 · Dornier Medtech America, Inc. · GEX · Nov 25, 1998 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K983963
Device Name
DORNIER MEDILA H
Applicant
Dornier Medtech America, Inc.
Product Code
GEX · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Nov 25, 1998
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Special
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4810
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The Dornier Medilas H Laser is intended to be used in cutting, vaporization, ablation, and coagulation of soft tissue in coniunction with endoscopic equipment (including laparoscopes, hysteroscopes, bronchoscopes, gastroscopes, cystoscopes, and colonoscopes), or in incision/excision, vaporization, ablation and coagulation of soft tissue in contact or non-contact open surgery (with or without hand piece). The Dornier Medilas H Laser is indicated for use in medicine and surgery, in the following specialties: Urology, Pulmonology, Arthroscopy, Lithotripsy, Gastroenterology, Gynecology, ENT, and General Surgery.
Device Story
Pulsed Holmium:YAG laser (2080 nm) for soft tissue surgery; utilizes bare quartz glass fibers (400/600 µm) for contact cutting and non-contact coagulation/vaporization. Operated by physicians in clinical/surgical settings. System features microprocessor-controlled operation, photoelectric power meters, and automatic calibration. Safety mechanisms include dual parallel microprocessors monitoring a rotating magnetic shutter; system halts laser production upon fault detection. Output parameters, time functions, and status displayed on graphic panel. Benefits include precise, temperature-controlled tissue interaction. Modified version incorporates new housing and updated 635 nm aiming beam (vs 630 nm predicate).
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Compliance demonstrated via bench testing and adherence to performance standards for Class IV light-emitting products (21 C.F.R. § 1040.10, §1040.11) and voluntary standards (IEC-601, IEC 825/VDE 0837/2.86).
Technological Characteristics
Pulsed Ho:YAG laser, 2080 nm wavelength. Quartz glass fibers (400/600 µm). Air-cooled, internal closed-circuit water cooling. Microprocessor-controlled with dual-processor safety monitoring. 635 nm aiming beam. Class IV laser. Complies with IEC-601 and IEC 825.
Indications for Use
Indicated for soft tissue cutting, vaporization, ablation, and coagulation in patients requiring endoscopic or open surgery across urology, pulmonology, arthroscopy, lithotripsy, gastroenterology, gynecology, ENT, and general surgery specialties.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.
{0}------------------------------------------------
**NOV 25 1998**
# 983962
## 510(k) SUMMARY Dornier Surgical Products, Inc's Medilas H Pulsed Laser
Submitter's Name, Address, Telephone Number, Contact Person and Date Prepared
Walter Payerl President 1155 Roberts Boulevard Kennesaw, GA 30144
Phone: (770) 426-1315 Facsimile: (770) 514-6288
Contact Person: Carol Wernecke Director of Regulatory and Clinical Affairs 1155 Roberts Boulevard Kennesaw, GA 30144
Date Prepared: November 5, 1998
### Name of Device and Name/Address of Sponsor
#### Medilas H Pulsed Holmium YAG Laser
Dornier Surgical Products, Inc. 1155 Roberts Boulevard Kennesaw, GA 30144
### Classification Name
HO: FDA has not specifically classified YAG lasers.
### Predicate Devices
Unmodified Dornier Medilas H Laser
{1}------------------------------------------------
## Intended Use
The Dornier Medilas H Laser is intended to be used in cutting, vaporization, ablation, and coagulation of soft tissue in coniunction with endoscopic equipment (including laparoscopes, hysteroscopes, bronchoscopes, gastroscopes, cystoscopes, and colonoscopes), or in incision/excision, vaporization, ablation and coagulation of soft tissue in contact or non-contact open surgery (with or without hand piece).
The Dornier Medilas H Laser is indicated for use in medicine and surgery, in the following specialties: Urology, Pulmonology, Arthroscopy, Lithotripsy, Gastroenterology, Gynecology, ENT, and General Surgery.
Technological Characteristics and Substantial Equivalence
The Dornier Medilas H Pulsed Holmium YAG Laser is a compact pulsed HO: YAG laser emitting laser radiation in the invisible range of 2080 nm. The Medilas H provides a temperature-controlled method for contact cutting and non-contact coagulation and vaporization with a bare fiber.
The modified Medilas H has the same principles of operation and similar technological characteristics as the previously unmodified Medilas H (K981718).
The modified Medilas H and the unmodified Medilas H laser systems have photoelectric power meters and are automatically calibrated. They also have a 2-stage waterproof and explosion proof footswitch and both lasers incorporate a watchdog-monitored microprocessor.
Both Lasers depict a graphic display panel which show the laser operating parameters, application modes, time functions, system status and messages for the user.
The Medilas H lasers provide a temperature controlled method for contact cutting and non-contact coagulation and vaporization with fibers made of quartz glass with a bare fiber tip. These fibers are available in diameters of 400 and 600 µm.
The Medilas H lasers feature one mode of operation: Standard. The microprocessor controlled Dornier Medilas H lasers have been developed in accordance with the latest technical standards.
The lasers have a cooling system that includes an air-cooled, temperature controlled, internal closed circuit water system. The cooling systems are identical as concurred in 510(k) # K981718.
As a safety feature, both Medilas H lasers have a single rotating magnetic shutter which moves the filter out of the laser beam. One microprocessor controls the shutter. The Medilas H lasers contain a single shutter with two parallel running microprocessors. Whenever one microprocessor runs differently from the other, the Medilas H laser
{2}------------------------------------------------
hardware initiates a "system fault" routine. During any "system fault" laser production and release immediately halt.
There are minor differences between the Medilas H laser, and the unmodified cleared Medilas H laser (K981718). The modified laser system aiming beam is 635 nm, maximum power at aperture 1mW and the unmodified cleared Medilas H laser aiming beam is 630 nm, maximum power at aperture 1mW. The modified Medilas H is contained in new housing. The dimensional specification is visually different from the predicate (unmodified Medilas H) laser system. These modifications do not present any new issues of safety or effectiveness of the device.
## Performance Data
While no performance standard have been established for HO: YAG lasers under Section 514 of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, the Dornier Medilas H laser is in compliance with class IV performance standards for light emitting products promulgated under the Radiation Control Health and Safety Act of 1968. See 21 C.F.R. § 1040.10 and §1040.11. The laser also complies with the applicable requirements of the following voluntary standards: IEC-601, IEC 825/VDE 0837/2.86.
## Advisory:
This information was prepared for the sole purpose of compliance with the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990. It does not imply that the procedures described herein can be performed with the equipment described without substantial risk of personal injury or death to patients due to operator error or in procedures requiring a high degree of skill.
{3}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white seal for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter of the circle. In the center of the seal is an abstract image of an eagle.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
NOV 2 5 1998
Ms. Carol Wernecke Director Regulatory and Clinical Affairs Dornier Medical Systems, Inc 1155 Roberts Boulevard Kennesaw, Georgia 30144
Re: K983963
Trade Name: Dornier Medilas H Laser (Modified) Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GEX Dated: November 05, 1998 Received: November 06, 1998
Dear Ms. Wernecke:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
{4}------------------------------------------------
## Page 2 - Ms. Carol Wernecke
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4595. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification"(21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597, or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
foeele
Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{5}------------------------------------------------
# PREMARKET NOTIFICATION
# INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
| | K9P 3963 | |
|----------------|---------------------------------------------|--|
| 510(k) Number: | K081718-Special 510(k): Device Modification | |
| Device Name: | Modified Dornier Medilas H Laser | |
Indications for Use:
The Dornier Medilas H Laser is intended to be used in cutting, vaporization, ablation, and coagulation of soft tissue in conjunction with endoscopic equipment (including laparoscopes, hysteroscopes, bronchoscopes, gastroscopes, cystoscopes, and colonoscopes), or in incision/excision, vaporization, ablation and coagulation of soft tissue in contact or non-contact open surgery (with or without hand piece).
The Dornier Medilas H is indicated for use in medicine and surgery, in the following medical specialties:
- ◆ Urology
- ♦ Arthroscopy
- ◆ General Surgery
- ◆ Pulmonology
- · Gynecology
- · Gastroenterology
- ◆ ENT
- ◆ Lithotripsy
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
| Prescription Use | X |
|------------------|---|
|------------------|---|
or
| Over-the-Counter Use | |
|----------------------|--|
|----------------------|--|
| (Division Sign-Off) | |
|-----------------------------------------|---------|
| Division of General Restorative Devices | |
| 510(k) Number | R983963 |
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.