SYNTHES (U.S.A.) UNIVERSAL SPINAL PARALLEL CONNECTOR
Device Facts
| Record ID | K962608 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | SYNTHES (U.S.A.) UNIVERSAL SPINAL PARALLEL CONNECTOR |
| Applicant | Synthes (Usa) |
| Product Code | MNH · Orthopedic |
| Decision Date | Dec 9, 1996 |
| Decision | SN |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 888.3070 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic |
Intended Use
When used as a pedicle screw system, the Synthes Universal Spinal Parallel Connector is intended for patients with severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the fifth lumbar-first sacral (L5-S1) vertebral joint; who are receiving fusions using autogenous bone graft only; who are having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine; and who are having the device removed after the development of a solid fusion. When used as a nonpedicle screw system, it is also intended for scoliotic, lordotic, or kyphotic deformities (such as scoliosis, Schueremann's disease); degenerative disk disease as defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies; and fractures of the posterior thoracolumbar spine (levels T8-S2)
Device Story
Synthes Universal Spinal Parallel Connector; component of Universal Spinal Hook, Rod, and Pedicle/Sacral Screw Fixation System. System includes rods, hooks, screws, trans-connector system, transverse bars, and parallel connector. Hooks/screws attach to rods via collar and nut. Trans-connector system uses clamps and bars to link rods. Used by surgeons in spinal fixation procedures (T8-S2). Provides structural stabilization for spinal deformities, fractures, and degenerative conditions. Device removed after solid fusion achieved.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided; bench testing only.
Technological Characteristics
Materials: Ti-6Al-7Nb and 316L stainless steel. Components: rods, hooks, screws, trans-connector clamps/bars, transverse bars, parallel connector. Fixation levels: T8-S2. Sterilization: non-sterile, moist heat recommended.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients with severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3-4) at L5-S1 requiring fusion with autogenous bone graft; or patients with scoliotic, lordotic, or kyphotic deformities, degenerative disc disease, or posterior thoracolumbar fractures (T8-S2) requiring non-pedicle screw fixation.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
Special Controls
*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards; (ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards; (iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and (iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information: “Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.” “Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.” (2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls: (i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use. (ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant. (iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible. (iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments. (v) Labeling must include the following: (A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation; (B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation; (C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status; (D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and (E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal. (3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls: (i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate. (ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.
Predicate Devices
- Sofamor Danek Texas Scottish Rite Hospital (TSRH) Pedicle Spinal Screw System Crosslink Axial Plate
- Titanium TSRH Spinal System (Screws) Crosslink Axial Plate
- Cotrel Dubosset (CD) System Domino
Related Devices
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- K984612 — SYNTHES SPINE POSTERIOR UNIVERSAL SYSTEM · Synthes Spine · Jan 19, 1999
- K990745 — MODIFICATION TO SYNTHES UNIVERSAL SPINAL SYSTEM · Synthes Spine · Mar 30, 1999
- K980928 — SYNTHES SPINE UNIVERSAL SPINAL HOOK, ROD, PEDICLE/SACRAL SCREW FIXATION SYSTEM · Synthes Spine · May 11, 1998
