BECTON DICKINSON SYRINGSE

K954064 · Bd Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems Preanalytic · FMF · Nov 21, 1995 · General Hospital

Device Facts

Record IDK954064
Device NameBECTON DICKINSON SYRINGSE
ApplicantBd Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems Preanalytic
Product CodeFMF · General Hospital
Decision DateNov 21, 1995
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 880.5860
Device ClassClass 2
AttributesTherapeutic, Pediatric

Indications for Use

The Becton Dickinson hypodermic syringe product line consists of single use disposable syringes intended for dispensing/administering fluids, and collecti rig/sampling of fluids in medical practice.

Device Story

Single-use disposable hypodermic syringes; used for fluid administration or collection. Device consists of barrel and plunger tip; plunger tip material changed from natural rubber to polybutadiene synthetic rubber to eliminate natural rubber protein allergens. Operated manually by clinicians or via syringe pumps in clinical settings. Mechanical function; maintains leak-proof seal; provides consistent actuation forces for precise drug delivery, including low flow rate neonatal applications. Benefit: eliminates risk of natural rubber latex allergic reactions while maintaining functional equivalence to predicate.

Clinical Evidence

Bench testing only. Functional performance evaluated via leak-proof seal testing, sterilization compatibility (radiation, ethylene oxide, autoclave), and actuation force testing. Syringe pump application testing performed at low flow rates (0.01 ml/hr to 1.0 ml/hr) to ensure consistent plunger movement. Biocompatibility confirmed via chemical and biological assays per ISO standards.

Technological Characteristics

Single-use hypodermic syringe. Plunger tip material: polybutadiene synthetic rubber (latex-free). Mechanical sensing/actuation. Compatible with radiation, ethylene oxide, and autoclave sterilization. Designed for manual use and syringe pump integration.

Indications for Use

Indicated for dispensing, administering, or collecting/sampling fluids in medical practice, including use in syringe pumps for neonatal administration of drugs at low flow rates.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A piston syringe is a device intended for medical purposes that consists of a calibrated hollow barrel and a movable plunger. At one end of the barrel there is a male connector (nozzle) for fitting the female connector (hub) of a hypodermic single lumen needle. The device is used to inject fluids into, or withdraw fluids from, the body.

Predicate Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} K954064 # SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS DATA # 1.0 B-D Contact Person Gregory W. Morgan Manager, Regulatory Affairs Division Quality Assurance Becton Dickinson & Company 1 Becton Drive, Building 2 Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417-1884 (201) 247-4344 - Phone (2III) 247-4868 - FAX # 2.0 Device Name Becton Dickinson Single Use Hypodermic Syringes # 3.0 Predicate Device Becton Dickinson Single Use Hypodermic Syringes # 4.0 Product Description/Function # 4.1 Description Single use sterile and non-sterile disposable hypodermic syringes manufactured by Becton Dickinson. # 4.2 Function The Becton Dickinson hypodermic syringe product line consists of single use disposable syringes intended for dispensing/administering fluids, and collecti rig/sampling of fluids in medical practice. Their function is mechanical. # 5.0 Comparison of Modified and Predicate Devices # 5.1 Design Changes No design changes are being made {1} Page 2 ### 5.2 Material Changes Becton Dickinson intends to change the medical grade rubber formulation used for its molded syringe plunger tip. Becton Dickinson manufactures its predicate plunger tip using dry gum natural rubber from the Hevae Braziliensis tree. While this material has proven safe through a long history of use, its composition suggests the possibility of natural rubber allergic reactions in susceptible patients. "The proposed plunger tip contains polybutadiene synthetic rubber only. No natural rubber or other naturally occurring protein containing material is used in its formulation. ### 5.3 Manufacturing Process Changes No manufacturing process changes are being made. ### 5.4 Manufacturing Site Changes No manufacturing site changes are being made. ### 5.5 Packaging Component Changes No packaging components are being changed. ### 6.0 Equivalence The following data demonstrates functional equivalence to Becton Dickinson's predicate plunger tip and fitness for use ### 6.1 Design Change No design changes are being made ### 6.2 Material Change The new synthetic "latex/natural rubber free" syringe plunger tip formulation, and syringes made from this material, have been proven equivalent to existing product in functional performance (efficacy). Biological safety has been proven through a series of chemical and biological assays. {2} Page 3 6.2.1 ### Mechanical Function/Efficacy Syringes manufactured using the new synthetic “latex/natural rubber free” stopper material have demonstrated equivalence to syringes manufactured with natural rubber stoppers for: - Ability to maintain a leak-proof seal. - Perform after exposure to all expected sterilization conditions syringes will experience. This includes radiation, ethylene oxide, and autoclave methods. - Exhibit actuation forces equivalent to current natural rubber containing syringes. - Meet the stringent requirements for use in syringe pump application including low flow rate (0.01 ml/hr) neonatal administration of fast acting drugs. 6.2.2 ### Safety - Functional Safety - Hypodermic syringes can be used in syringe pumps. Post market surveillance has identified the use of syringes in syringe pumps for administration of dopamine to neonates at low flow rates (0.1 ml/hr to 1.0 ml/hr) as the most stringent requirement. At the resultant rates of translation, the consistency of forces of movement are critical. Inconsistency in movement of the plunger and slow start-up/alarm response is undesirable. Becton Dickinson’s predicate device meets the stringent neonatal pump application functional requirements. The proposed synthetic “latex/natural rubber free” plunger tip also meets this requirement as demonstrated in syringe pump application testing covering the range of use including low flow rate use. {3} Page 4 - Biocompatibility - Syringes manufactured using the proposed synthetic "latex/natural rubber free" plunger tip have proven to be safe over specified manufacturing process and formulation variables. They pass all biological and chemical evaluations recommended in the ISO biocompatibility guidance. - Functional Safety - Syringes manufactured using the proposed synthetic "latex/natural rubber free" plunger tip have proven to be functionally safe. They demonstrate functional equivalence to the predicate device in all applications, including neonatal syringe pump use 6 ### Manufacturing Process Changes No manufacturing process changes are being made. 6 ### Manufacturing Site Changes 40 manufacturing site changes are being made. 6 ### Packaging Component Changes No packaging components are being changed.
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