The Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope is designed for use with Vathin Display Units. It is used for airway and bronchus examination, diagnosis and treatment.
Device Story
Single-use flexible bronchoscope designed for airway/bronchus examination, diagnosis, and treatment. Device connects to Vathin Display Units to visualize internal anatomy. Operates via LED illumination and imaging sensor at distal tip; physician manipulates insertion tube via handle controls (up/down bending). Output is real-time video displayed on monitor for clinical visualization. Used in hospital/medical institution settings by trained clinicians. Provides direct visualization to assist in diagnostic procedures or therapeutic interventions. Benefits include single-use design eliminating reprocessing requirements and reducing cross-contamination risk.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided. Substantial equivalence is supported by bench testing, including biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1), sterilization validation (ISO 11135), electrical safety (IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-18), EMC (IEC 60601-1-2), and comprehensive optical and mechanical performance testing.
Technological Characteristics
Flexible bronchoscope; single-use; LED illumination; EO sterilization. Materials meet ISO 10993-1 biocompatibility requirements. Features include 120° FOV, 0° DOV, 210° up/down bending. Insertion tube diameters 2.8mm or 3.3mm; working lengths 500-680mm. Connectivity via proprietary connector to Vathin Display Units. No software algorithm described; device functions as a visual conduit.
Indications for Use
Indicated for airway and bronchus examination, diagnosis, and treatment in pediatric patients (≥ 6 years) and adults (for models with working length ≥ 600mm).
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories is a tubular endoscopic device with any of a group of accessory devices which attach to the bronchoscope and is intended to examine or treat the larynx and tracheobronchial tree. It is typically used with a fiberoptic light source and carrier to provide illumination. The device is made of materials such as stainless steel or flexible plastic. This generic type of device includes the rigid ventilating bronchoscope, rigid nonventilating bronchoscope, nonrigid bronchoscope, laryngeal-bronchial telescope, flexible foreign body claw, bronchoscope tubing, flexible biopsy forceps, rigid biopsy curette, flexible biopsy brush, rigid biopsy forceps, flexible biopsy curette, and rigid bronchoscope aspirating tube, but excludes the fiberoptic light source and carrier.
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**U.S. FOOD & DRUG**
ADMINISTRATION
September 23, 2026
Hunan Vathin Medical Instrument Co., Ltd.
Fei Lina
General Manager
1/F, Bldg. 12, Innovation And Entrepreneurship Service Center
No 9 Chuanqi W. Rd., Jiuhua Economic Development Zone
Xiangtan, Hunan 411100
China
Re: K261637
Trade/Device Name: Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 874.4680
Regulation Name: Bronchoscope (Flexible Or Rigid) And Accessories
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: EOQ
Dated: August 24, 2026
Received: August 24, 2026
Dear Fei Lina:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Before making any change significantly affecting the safety or effectiveness of the device, you must submit a new premarket notification in accordance with 21 CFR 807.81. Additional information about changes that
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
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K261637 - Fei Lina
Page 2
may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13485 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), ISO 13485 clause 8.5.2 (Corrective action), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5.3 (Preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and ISO 13485 clause 7.5) and document changes and approvals in the Medical Device File (ISO 13485 clause 4.2.3).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-
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K261637 - Fei Lina
Page 3
assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
JOYCE C.
LIN-S
for Shu-Chen Peng, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT1B: Division of Dental and
ENT Devices
OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia,
Respiratory, ENT, and Dental Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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| Indications for Use | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Please type in the marketing application/submission number, if it is known. This textbox will be left blank for original applications/submissions. | K261637 | ? |
| Please provide the device trade name(s). | | ? |
| Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope | | |
| Please provide your Indications for Use below. | | ? |
| The Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope is designed for use with Vathin Display Units. It is used for airway and bronchus examination, diagnosis and treatment. | | |
| Please select the types of uses (select one or both, as applicable). | ☑ Prescription Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | ? |
| Please select the age group(s) for which the device(s) is to be used. | ☐ Neonates/Newborns (Birth to < 29 days old) ☐ Infants (29 days old to < 2 years old) ☐ Children (2 years old to < 12 years old) ☐ Adolescents (12 years old to < 22 years old) ☐ Adults (22 years old and greater) | ? |
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VATHIN
Premarket Notification 510(k) Submission
# 510(k) summary
# I Submitter
| Device submitter: | Hunan Vathin Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. |
| --- | --- |
| Address: | 1/F, Building 12, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Service Center, No 9 Chuanqi west road, Jiuhua Economic Development Zone, 411100 Xiangtan, Hunan, China |
| Contact person: | Fei lina Title: General Manager Phone: +86-18017856052 E-mail: lily@zothin.com |
# II Device
| Trade Name of Single-use flexible Bronchoscope |
| --- |
| Device: |
| Model: BC-P1600、BC-P1601、BC-P1602、BC-P1603、BC-P1604、BC-P1700、BC-P1600-L、BC-P1601-L、BC-P1602-L、BC-P1603-L、BC-P1604-L、BC-P1700-L、BC-P16001、BC-P16011、BC-P16021、BC-P16031、BC-P16041、BC-P17001、BC-P16001-L、BC-P16011-L、BC-P16021-L、BC-P16031-L、BC-P16041-L、BC-P17001-L |
| Regulation number: 21 CFR 874.4680 |
| Regulation name: Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories |
| Regulation Class: II |
| Product Code: EOQ |
| Review Panel: Ear Nose & Throat |
# III Predicate Device
| Trade name: | BFlex™ 2 Slim 3.8 Single-Use Bronchoscope |
| --- | --- |
| Regulation number: | 21 CFR 874.4680 |
| Regulation name: | Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories |
| Regulatory class: | Class II |
| Product code: | EOQ |
| Submitter: | Verathon Medical |
1
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VATHIN
Premarket Notification 510(k) Submission
510(k)
K230948
number:
## IV Device description
The Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope is designed for use with Vathin Display Units. It is used for airway and bronchus examination, diagnosis and treatment.
There are 24 subject Bronchoscope models: BC-P1600、BC-P1601、BC-P1602、BC-P1603、BC-P1604、BC-P1700、BC-P1600-L、BC-P1601-L、BC-P1602-L、BC-P1603-L、BC-P1604-L、BC-P1700-L、BC-P16001、BC-P16011、BC-P16021、BC-P16031、BC-P16041、BC-P17001、BC-P16001-L、BC-P16011-L、BC-P16021-L、BC-P16031-L、BC-P16041-L、BC-P17001-L. The main differences between product models are in the length、pins of connector、Minimum Working Channel、Maximum Outer Diameter、Outer Diameter of Main Hose and whether they are self-locking.
## V Indications for use
The Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope is designed for use with Vathin Display Units. It is used for airway and bronchus examination, diagnosis and treatment.
### Intended Patient Population
All series of the Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope are intended for use in pediatric patients (6 years).
Those with a working length of 600mm or longer are also intended for use in adults.
| Models | Intended Patient Population |
| --- | --- |
| BC-P1603、BC-P1604、BC-P1603-L、BC-P1604-L、BC-P16031、BC-P16041、BC-P16031-L、BC-P16041-L | 6 - 18 years |
| BC-P1600、BC-P1601、BC-P1602、BC-P1600-L、BC-P1601-L、BC-P1602-L、BC-P16001、BC-P16011、BC-P16021、BC-P16001-L、BC-P16011-L、BC-P16021-L、BC-P1700、BC-P1700-L、BC-P17001、BC-P17001-L | 6 years of age through adulthood |
## VI Comparison of technological characteristics with the predicate device
The Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope has the same intended use and principal
2
{6}
VATHIN
Premarket Notification 510(k) Submission
operation, the technology, design and performance specifications are either identical or substantially equivalent to existing legally marketed predicate device. Any differences in various attributes as listed below between the Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope and predicate device do not alter suitability of the proposed device for its intended use nor impact substantial equivalence with the predicate.
| Device feature | Proposed Device | Predicate Device |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Trade Name | Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope | BFlex™ 2 Slim 3.8 Single-Use Bronchoscope |
| Classification Name | Bronchoscope (flexible or rigid) and accessories | Bronchoscope (Flexible Or Rigid) |
| Product Code | EOQ | EOQ |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 874.4680 | 21 CFR 874.4680 |
| Intended use | The Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope is designed for use with Vathin Display Units. It is used for airway and bronchus examination, diagnosis and treatment. | The BFlex™ 2 Slim 3.8 Single-Use Bronchoscope is intended to work with a video monitor, in conjunction with non-powered endoscopic accessories and other ancillary equipment, for endoscopy within the airways and tracheobronchial tree. |
| Application field | The device is for use in a hospital or qualified medical institution. | The BFlex™ 2 Single-Use system is for use in a hospital environment. |
| Patient population | All series of the Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope are intended for use in pediatric patients (6 years). Those with a working length of 600mm or longer are also intended for use in adult. | BFlex 2 Slim 3.8 indicate for patients ≥ 6 years and adults. |
| Scope type | Flexible | Flexible |
| Field of view (degree) | 120° ±15% | 120° |
| Direction of view(degree) | 0° ± 10° | 0° |
3
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VATHIN
Premarket Notification 510(k) Submission
| Device feature | Proposed Device | Predicate Device |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Trade Name | Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope | BFlex™ 2 Slim 3.8 Single-Use Bronchoscope |
| Depth of view | 3-100mm | 5-50mm |
| Bending angle (degree) | Up: 210° Down: 210° | Up: 180° Down: 185° |
| Maximum insertion portion width(mm) | BC-P1600, BC-P1600-L, BC-P16001, BC-P16001-L, BC-P1601, BC-P1601-L, BC-P16011, BC-P16011-L, BC-P1602, BC-P1602-L, BC-P16021, BC-P16021-L, BC-P1603, BC-P1603-L, BC-P16031, BC-P16031-L, BC-P1604, BC-P1604-L, BC-P16041, BC-P16041-L: 2.8mm BC-P1700, BC-P1700-L, BC-P17001, BC-P17001-L: 3.3mm | 3.8mm |
| Minimum insertion channel width(mm) | BC-P1600, BC-P1600-L, BC-P16001, BC-P16001-L, BC-P1601, BC-P1601-L, BC-P16011, BC-P16011-L, BC-P1602, BC-P1602-L, BC-P16021, BC-P16021-L, BC-P1603, BC-P1603-L, BC-P16031, BC-P16031-L, BC-P1604, BC-P1604-L, BC-P16041, BC-P16041-L: 1.2mm BC-P1700, BC-P1700-L, BC-P17001, BC-P17001-L: 1.7mm | 1.2mm |
| Working length (mm) | BC-P1600, BC-P1600-L, BC-P16001, BC-P16001-L: 680mm BC-P1601, BC-P1601-L, BC-P16011, BC-P16011-L: 650mm BC-P1602, BC-P1602-L, BC-P16021, BC-P16021-L, BC-P1700, BC-P1700-L, BC-P17001, BC-P17001-L: 600mm BC-P1603, BC-P1603-L, BC-P16031, BC-P16031-L: 550mm BC-P1604, BC-P1604-L, BC-P16041, BC-P16041-L: 500mm | 566mm |
4
{8}
VATHIN
Premarket Notification 510(k) Submission
| Device feature | Proposed Device | Predicate Device |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Trade Name | Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope | BFlexTM 2 Slim 3.8 Single-Use Bronchoscope |
| Illumination source | LED | LED |
| Single-use | Yes | Yes |
| Biocompatibility | Cytotoxicity testing passed | Cytotoxicity testing passed |
| | Irritation testing passed | Irritation testing passed |
| | Sensitization testing passed | Sensitization testing passed |
| Sterilization | EO | EO |
### VII Summary of Non-clinical tests:
#### Biocompatibility testing
Biocompatibility of the Single-Use Flexible Bronchoscope was evaluated in accordance with ISO 10993-1:2025 for the body contact category of “Surface – Mucosal Membrane” with a contact duration of “Limited (< 24 hours)”. The following tests were performed, as recommended: Cytotoxicity, Irritation, Sensitization, Pyrogenicity and Acute systemic toxicity. All evaluation acceptance criteria were met.
#### Sterilization and shelf-life testing
Sterilization process of Single-use Flexible Bronchoscope has been validated according to ISO11135, which thereby routine control and monitoring parameters of the process has been determined. Shelf-life and package of single-use flexible bronchoscope was validated.
#### Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Electrical safety and EMC testing were conducted on the Single-Use Flexible Bronchoscope. The system complies with the IEC 60601-1 and IEC60601-2-18 for safety, the IEC 60601-1-2 for EMC and IEC 60601-4-2 for Electromagnetic immunity.
#### Performance testing
Bench testing was performed to ensure that the device met its design specifications and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device. The following performance testing was conducted.
- Optical tests: illuminance, Image brightness Uniformity, field of view, direction of view, geometric distortion, Depth of view, geometric distortion, resolution,
5
{9}
VATHIN
Premarket Notification 510(k) Submission
color rendering index, Related color temperature, color restoration, signal-to-noise ratio, dynamic range.
- Mechanical tests: working length, minimum instrument channel width, Insertion tube outer diameter, Maximum insertion outer diameter, bending angle, water delivery and attractive volume.
- Dimensional: Compared with the predicate device, the subject device features a slimmer insertion section and multiple available working length specifications. It can adapt to various clinical scenarios and meet diversified diagnosis and treatment needs. We have completed a full set of bench performance tests to evaluate structural strength, flexibility, maneuverability and functional performance. All tests met the predefined acceptance criteria, verifying that such dimensional modifications will not adversely affect the safety and effectiveness of the device. In summary, this dimensional difference is acceptable, and the subject device remains substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
Compatible display units
| Trade Name | Model | 510(k) number: |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Digital video monitor | DVM-B1、DVM-B2 | K230536 |
| Digital video monitor | DVM-D1、DVM-D2 | K242416 |
### VIII Conclusion
Based on device comparison information and performance data, the differences in technological characteristics between the subject devise and predicate device do not raise any different questions of safety and effectiveness. Therefore, the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
6
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Learn the FDA Browser
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the ? button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only Software as a Medical Device, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (Software as a Medical Device), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.