The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) is intended for the aspiration of oocytes during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum.
Device Story
Electrically operated vacuum pump; provides controlled negative pressure for oocyte recovery during ART procedures. Input: user-specified vacuum settings via microprocessor control; foot-pedal activation. Operation: single diaphragm pump generates negative pressure; digital pressure regulator maintains target vacuum (-20 to -300 mmHg; boost mode up to -500 mmHg). Output: vacuum delivered to oocyte recovery set via sterile connection accessories (WFC or WVCK). Used in clinical settings by physicians/technicians. Benefits: enables precise, low-flow, intermittent suction for oocyte retrieval; prevents contamination via hydrophobic filters in connection kits.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Includes electrical safety (ANSI AAMI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2), software validation, cybersecurity, sterility (ISO 11135), shelf-life/packaging integrity (ISO 11607-1, ASTM F1980, ISTA 3A), and vacuum performance testing (range, accuracy, boost mode, and simulated OPU use).
Technological Characteristics
Diaphragm pump; microprocessor-controlled; vacuum range -20 to -500 mmHg; accuracy ±5 mmHg; flow rate 20-25 ml/min. Accessories: sterile, single-use connectors with hydrophobic filters (EO sterilized). Connectivity: USB port. Power: 100-240 VAC. IP20 ingress protection. Software: microprocessor-based control.
Indications for Use
Indicated for aspiration of oocytes during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Assisted reproduction accessories are a group of devices used during assisted reproduction procedures, in conjunction with assisted reproduction needles and/or assisted reproduction catheters, to aspirate, incubate, infuse, and/or maintain temperature. This generic type of device may include:(1) Powered aspiration pumps used to provide low flow, intermittent vacuum for the aspiration of eggs (ova). (2) Syringe pumps (powered or manual) used to activate a syringe to infuse or aspirate small volumes of fluid during assisted reproduction procedures. (3) Collection tube warmers, used to maintain the temperature of egg (oocyte) collection tubes at or near body temperature. A dish/plate/microscope stage warmer is a device used to maintain the temperature of the egg (oocyte) during manipulation. (4) Embryo incubators, used to store and preserve gametes and/or embryos at or near body temperature. (5) Cryopreservation instrumentation and devices, used to contain, freeze, and maintain gametes and/or embryos at an appropriate freezing temperature.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls) (design specifications, labeling requirements, and clinical testing). The device, when it is a simple embryo incubator with only temperature, gas, and humidity control; a syringe pump; a collection tube warmer; a dish/plate/microscope stage warmer; a controlled-rate cryopreservation freezer; or an assisted reproduction laminar flow workstation is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 884.9.
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FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION
August 19, 2026
CooperSurgical, Inc.
Ewa Paterson
Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist
95 Corporate Drive
Trumbull, CT 06611
Re: K261083
Trade/Device Name: Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK)
Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 884.6120
Regulation Name: Assisted Reproduction Accessories
Regulatory Class: II
Product Code: MQG
Dated: July 17, 2026
Received: July 20, 2026
Dear Ewa Paterson:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13485 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), ISO 13485 clause 8.5.2 (Corrective action), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5.3 (Preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and ISO 13485 clause 7.5) and document changes and approvals in the Medical Device File (ISO 13485 clause 4.2.3).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
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For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Monica D. Garcia -S
Monica D. Garcia, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT3B: Division of Reproductive,
Gynecology, and Urology Devices
OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn,
General Hospital, and Urology Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
# **Indications for Use**
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 06/30/2023
See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known)
K261083
Device Name
Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) is intended for the aspiration of oocytes during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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FORM FDA 3881 (6/20)
Page 1 of 1
PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF
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# 510(k) Summary
# K261083
### 1. Submitter Information
Name: CooperSurgical Inc.
Address: 95 Corporate Drive
Trumbull, CT 06611, USA
Contact Person: Ewa Paterson
Phone: +44(0)7816242831
E-mail: ewa.paterson@coopersurgical.com
### 2. Date of Preparation: August 18, 2026
### 3. Subject Device Information
Device Trade Name: Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK)
Common Name: Vacuum Pump
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 884.6120
Regulation Name: Assisted Reproduction Accessories
Regulatory Class: II
Product Code: MQG (Accessory, Assisted Reproduction)
### 4. Predicative Device
Submission Number: K160753
Device Trade Name: COOK Vacuum Pump
The predicate device has not been subject to a design-related recall.
### 5. Device Description
The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1) provides vacuum within the operating range of -20 mmHg to -300 mmHg, when configured to display mmHg and a range of -2.7 to -40 kPa when configured to display -kPa. The device holds the target vacuum level within a tolerance ±5 mmHg
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or ±0.7 kPa. The unit includes an option of “Clear Needle” mode that can generate a vacuum up to -500 mmHg (±20 mmHg) when configured to display -mmHg and -67 kPa (±-2.7 kPa) when configured to display - kPa.
The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1) is designed to provide vacuum to the oocyte recovery set (Dual and Single Lumen) via tubing that allows oocytes to be drawn into the needle and from there into the collection tube. The pump is electrically operated and provides adjustable control for the vacuum level. The suction is activated by a foot-pedal connected to the pump, by the user performing the procedure.
The device is recommended to be used with connection accessories that are offered in two options: Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC) and Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK). Wallace® Filter Connector (WFC) and Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) are intended to connect the Wallace® Oocyte Recovery Set (Single and Dual Lumen) to the Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1) when used for aspiration of oocytes during Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) procedures for infertility treatment. Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) and Wallace® Filter Connector (WFC) are sterilized via ethylene oxide (EO). The Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC) and Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) are single use devices with a shelf-life of two years.
### 6. Indications for Use
The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) is intended for the aspiration of oocytes during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum.
### 7. Comparison of Intended Use and Technological Characteristics of the Subject and Predicate Devices
The table below compares the intended use and technological characteristics of the subject and predicate device.
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| Attribute | Subject device (K261083) | Predicate device (K160753) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Manufacturer** | CooperSurgical Inc. | William A. Cook Australia Pty Ltd |
| **Trade name** | Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) | COOK Vacuum Pump |
| **Regulation name** | Assisted Reproduction Accessories | Assisted Reproduction Accessories |
| **Regulatory Class** | II | II |
| **Product code** | MQG | MQG |
| **Indications for Use** | The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) is intended for the aspiration of oocytes during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum. | The COOK Vacuum Pump is intended for the aspiration of eggs (ova), during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum. |
| **Device design** | The Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1) provides vacuum within the operating range of -20 mmHg to -300 mmHg when configured to display -mmHg, and a range of -2.7 to -40 kPa when configured to display -kPa. The device holds the target vacuum level within the tolerance ±5 mmHg or ±0.7 kPa. The unit includes an option of “Clear Needle” mode that can generate a vacuum up to -500 mmHg (±20 mmHg) when configured to display -mmHg and -67 kPa (±-2.7 kPa) when configured to display -kPa. The device is recommended to be used with connection accessories that are offered in two options: Wallace® Pump Filter Connector | The Vacuum Pump is designed to maintain a vacuum accurately at a user specified setting with a range of -10 mmHg to -500 mmHg when configured to display mmHg and a range of -1.0 kPa to -67.0 kPa when configured to display kPa. In either case, the device will maintain the vacuum within ±5 mmHg (0.7 kPa). The device can also boost the vacuum to -500 mmHg (or -67.0 kPa in kPa display mode) from any setting. The Disposable Vacuum Line and Filter (K-DVLF-240) consists of a one-way hydrophobic filter and 240 cm long low volume vacuum line. The Disposable Vacuum Line and Filter is used to connect ovum aspiration needles to the Cook |
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| Attribute | Subject device (K261083) | Predicate device (K160753) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | (WFC) and Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK). Accessories for Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1) are packaged with one device per sterile barrier pouch and the pouched devices contained together in a carton. | Vacuum Pump to prevent contamination of the unit. It is supplied sterile in peel-open packages and is intended for single-use. |
| **Principle of operation** | A single diaphragm pump operating at a fixed speed generates negative pressure at the input of a digital pressure regulator. The pressure regulator controls the negative pressure at the output to the user-specified set-point. During the Clear Needle ('boost') operation the pump operates at a higher speed. | A single diaphragm pump is attached to a motor. The suctioned air is collected in the pressure reservoir. A pressure gauge is connected to the pressure reservoir and the pressure is displayed. The aspiration pressure sensor detects the set aspiration pressure and the aspiration pressure during the boost operation. A motor controlled by an aspiration pressure control circuit adjusts the detected pressure and maintains the set pressure. |
| **Vacuum Range** | -20 mmHg to -500 mmHg | -10 mmHg to -500 mmHg |
| **Vacuum Range accuracy** | ±5 mmHg | ± 5 mmHg |
| **Recommended flow rate** | 20–25 ml/min | 20-25 mL/min |
| **Boost function** | “Clear needle mode” that can generate a vacuum up to -500 mmHg (±20 mmHg) from any setting during operation | The vacuum can be boosted to -500 mmHg from any setting during operation |
| **Accessory Range** | 2 sterile models (Connector with a hydrophobic filter and Connector with hydrophobic filter and extension tube (length | 1 sterile model: Vacuum Line (length 240 cm) with Connector and Hydrophobic Filter |
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| Attribute | Subject device (K261083) | Predicate device (K160753) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| | 150 cm)) | |
| **Foot pedal** | Yes | Yes |
| **Controller** | Microprocessor electronic control | Microprocessor electronic control |
| **Software** | Controlled using microprocessor and software | Controlled using microprocessor and software |
| **USB port** | Yes | No |
| **Degree of protection against harmful ingress of solids and water** | IP20 | IP41 |
| **Power Supply** | Power Supply and Frequency: 100 – 240 VAC, 50 - 60Hz Max Current: 150 mA (115 VAC); 70 mA (240 VAC) Maximum power consumption: 17 VA | Power Supply and Frequency: 100 - 240 VAC, 50 - 60 Hz Max Current: 500 mA (115 VAC); 250 mA (240 VAC) Maximum power consumption: 60 VA |
| **Operating & storage environment** | Storage and Operating Conditions Temperature: 15°C to 30°C Humidity: 30% to 60% RH Transport Conditions -30 °C to 60 °C 30 % to 90 % Relative Humidity 70 kPa (10 psi) minimum pressure | Environmental operating conditions: +5°C ~ +35°C 10% ~ 75% RH no condensing 700 hPa ~ 1060 hPa Storage and transportation directions: +5°C ~ +40°C 10% ~ 75% RH non-condensing |
The subject device and predicate device have the same Indications for Use and intended use - the aspiration of oocytes during assisted reproduction procedures using low flow, intermittent vacuum.
The subject and predicate devices use similar technological principles, utilizing a diaphragm pump, microprocessor-based control system, adjustable vacuum generation, foot-pedal activation, and a boost function capable of generating vacuum up to -500 mmHg. Both devices enable a flow rate of 20-25
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mL/min and vacuum accuracy of ±5 mmHg. The subject device and predicate device differ in power supply, ingress protection degree, accessories, vacuum range, and operating/storage environment. These differences do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.
### 8. Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Testing
The following non-clinical performance tests were conducted on the Wallace® Aspiration Pump and accessories to verify that the subject device met all design specifications, demonstrated their performance, and to support substantial equivalence to the predicate device:
### Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility
- ANSI AAMI ES60601-1: 2005 + A1:2012 + A2: 2021, Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
- IEC 60601-1-2: 2014 + A1: 2020, Medical electrical equipment-Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance -Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests
- IEC TS 60601-4-2:2024, Medical electrical equipment - Part 4-2: Guidance and interpretation - Electromagnetic immunity: performance of medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems
- 2022 FDA Guidance Document, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) of Medical Devices
### Software Validation
Software Verification and Validation was conducted and documented at a Basic Documentation Level according to the 2023 FDA Guidance Document, Content of Premarket Submissions for Device Software Functions.
### Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity verification and validation was conducted and documented at a Basic Documentation Level according to the 2026 FDA Guidance Document, Cybersecurity in Medical Devices: Quality Management System Considerations and Content of Premarket Submissions.
### Sterility/Shelf-Life
The Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) and Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC) are sterilized via Ethylene Oxide method (EO) per ISO 11135:2014 Second edition 2014-07-15, Sterilization
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of health-care products. Ethylene oxide. Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices.
The shelf-life (stability) and simulated shipping distribution testing for the Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) and Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC), were conducted in accordance with:
- ISO 11607-1 2019, *Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems [Including Amendment 1 (2023)]*
- Preconditioning and environmental conditioning per ASTM D4332 2022, *Standard Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing*
- Accelerated Aging per ASTM F1980-21, *Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices*
- Simulated shipping per ISTA 3A 2018, *Packaged-Products for Parcel Delivery System Shipment 70 kg (150 lb) or Less*
- Visual Inspection per ASTM F1886/F1886M 2016 (2024), *Standard Test Method for Determining Integrity of Seals for Flexible Packaging by Visual Inspection*
- Bubble Leak Test per ASTM F2096 2011(2019), *Standard Test Method for Detecting Gross Leaks in Packaging by Internal Pressurization*
- Peel Strength Test per ASTM F88/F88M (2023), *Standard Test Method for Seal Strength of Flexible Barrier Materials*
- Label Integrity Test
- Mechanical Test (Flow rate system test and retention force and pneumatic ingress protection test covering the tensile strength
# **Bench Performance**
The following performance testing was conducted on the subject device after worst case conditioning:
- Visual inspection
- Vacuum pressure parameter testing (e.g., range, accuracy, etc.)
- Boost mode validation
- OPU (Oocyte Pick-up) simulation test was conducted to validate that the Wallace Aspiration Pump (WAPV1) and accessories in conjunction with Wallace Oocyte Recovery Sets can perform as intended in a simulated use scenario
# 9. Conclusion
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The results of the performance testing described above demonstrate that the Wallace® Aspiration Pump (WAPV1); Wallace® Pump Filter Connector (WFC); Wallace® Vacuum Connection Kit (WVCK) is as safe and effective as the predicate device and supports a determination of substantial equivalence.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.