The Wearable Breast Pump is a powered breast pump intended to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts.
Device Story
Wearable, electric, single-user breast pump; utilizes vacuum and siphon principles to express milk. Built-in motor drives diaphragm pump to generate negative pressure; silicone shield interfaces with breast; backflow protection membrane isolates milk path from vacuum system. Powered by rechargeable lithium-ion battery; user-controlled via button interface with LED display. Provides multiple modes (massage, suction, mixed) with adjustable vacuum levels and cycle rates. Used by nursing mothers in home environment. Milk collected in integrated storage bottle. Device non-sterile; requires cleaning after use. Benefits include portable, hands-free milk expression.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. No clinical data. Testing included biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1, -5, -10, -23), electrical safety (IEC 60601-1, -1-2, -1-11, IEC TR 60601-4-2), battery safety (IEC 62133-2), vacuum level verification, backflow protection, use life, and battery performance.
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**FDA** **U.S. FOOD & DRUG**
ADMINISTRATION
June 25, 2026
Shenzhen Qinyi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
% Amos Zou
Medical Device Consultant
Huide Medical Technology Service Group Co., Ltd.
Rm. 703, Bldg. 16, S. Bank Plz., Exhibition Bay
Zhancheng Community, Fuhai St., Bao'An District,
Shenzhen, 518103
CHINA
Re: K261025
Trade/Device Name: Wearable Breast Pump (QY-101, QY-102, QY-108)
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 21 CFR 884.5160
Regulation Name: Powered Breast Pump
Regulatory Class: II
Product Code: HGX
Dated: March 28, 2026
Received: March 30, 2026
Dear Amos Zou:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: )The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled 'Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device' (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and 'Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device' (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13485 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), ISO 13485 clause 8.5.2 (Corrective action), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5.3 (Preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and ISO 13485 clause 7.5) and document changes and approvals in the Medical Device File (ISO 13485 clause 4.2.3).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ('UDI Rule'). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, 'Misbranding by reference to premarket notification' (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See
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the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Monica D. Garcia -S
Monica D. Garcia, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT3B: Division of Reproductive,
Gynecology, and Urology Devices
OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn,
General Hospital, and Urology Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
K261025
Device Name
Wearable Breast Pump (QY-101, QY-102, QY-108)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Wearable Breast Pump is a powered breast pump intended to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☐ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☑ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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K261025
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# 510(K) SUMMARY
## K261025
### 1. Submitter of 510(K):
Sponsor:
| Company Name: | Shenzhen Qinyi Electronic Science & Technology Co., Ltd. |
| --- | --- |
| Address: | Unit 601, 6th Floor, Building C3, Chen Wenli Industrial Park, No. 289 Louming Road, Loucun Community, Xinhu Sub-district, Guangming District,Shenzhen City,Guangdong Province, 518000,China |
| Contact person: | Chen Gu |
| TEL: | +86 18823840120 |
| E-mail: | PAULISGC@163.COM |
Application Correspondent:
| Company Name: | Huide Medical Technology Service Group Co., Ltd |
| --- | --- |
| Address: | Room 703, Building 16, South Bank Plaza, Exhibition Bay, Zhancheng Community, Fuhai Street,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518053,China |
| Contact person: | Mr. Amos Zou |
| TEL: | +86- 15015249549 |
| E-mail: | 546977693@qq.com |
Date of Preparation: June 24, 2026
### 2. Device Information
| Device Trade Name: | Wearable Breast Pump (QY-101, QY-102, QY-108) |
| --- | --- |
| Models: | QY-101, QY-102, QY-108 |
| Common Name: | Powered breast pump |
| Product Code: | HGX(pump, breast, powered) |
| Regulation number | 21 CFR 884.5160 |
| Regulation Name | Powered breast pump |
| Regulatory Class | II |
### 3. Predicate Device:
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| 510(K) | Trade or Proprietary or Model Name | Manufacturer |
| --- | --- | --- |
| K243508 | Wearable Breast Pump (Model S12A) ; | Shenzhen TPH Technology Co., Ltd. |
The predicate device has not been subject to a design-related recall.
#### 4. Device Description:
This Wearable Breast Pump (QY-101, QY-102, QY-108) is a powered breast pump for use by nursing mothers to extract and collect breast milk from their breasts.
The equipment works based on vacuum and siphon principles. A built-in motor drives the diaphragm pump to generate negative pressure, which acts on the breast through the silicone shield to remove milk. The device contains a backflow protection membrane that physically isolates the milk flow channel from the vacuum system.
The device is an integrated wearable design, consisting of a pump main unit, a silicone shield, an anti-backflow diaphragm, a valve, a connector and a milk storage bottle. All parts that come into contact with milk are made of materials that comply with 21 CFR 177.
The device is powered by a rechargeable lithium battery and provides massage, sucking and other modes, and the user can control and adjust it through a button interface. The equipment is provided non-sterile and relevant parts need to be cleaned after use.
#### 5. Indications for Use
The Wearable Breast Pump is a powered breast pump intended to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts.
#### 6. Comparison of Intended Use and Technical Characteristics with the Predicate Device
The following table compares the intended use and technological characteristics of the subject and predicate device.
| Comparison Item | Subject Device | Predicate device |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Product Description and Model | Wearable Breast Pump (Models: QY-101,QY-102,QY-108) | Wearable Breast Pump (Model S12A) |
| 510(k) No.: | K251025 | K243508 |
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| Indications for Use | The Wearable Breast Pump is a powered breast pump intended to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts. | The Wearable Breast Pump (Model S12A) is a powered breast pump intended to be used by lactating women to express and collect milk from their breasts. It is intended for a single user. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Design Type | Wearable, electric, single-user | Wearable, electric, single-user |
| Single/Dual Pump Use | Single pump (dual pump possible with two units) | Single or dual pump (two units required) |
| Backflow Protection | Yes | Yes |
| Control Mechanism | Microprocessor-controlled (inferred by product type) | Microprocessor-controlled |
| Power Source | 1200 mAh Li-ion battery, charged by adapter (not for use during charging) | Li-ion battery, 5V DC adapter charging (not for use during charging) |
| Working Modes | Massage, Suction, Mixed | Stimulation, Expression, Auto |
| Vacuum Pressure Range | Massage: -30 to -70 mmHg; Suction: -50 to -250 mmHg; Mixed: -30 to -200 mmHg | Stimulation: -30 to -160 mmHg; Expression: -120 to -245 mmHg; Auto: -30 to -245 mmHg |
| Cycle Rate Range | Massage: 86–113 cycles/min; Suction: 27–104 cycles/min; Mixed: 84–108 cycles/min | Stimulation: 74–134 cycles/min; Expression: 29–92 cycles/min; Auto: 29–128 cycles/min |
| Suction Levels | 12 levels (QY-108) 9 levels (QY-101,QY-102) | 12 levels |
| User Interface | LED battery indicator / control panel display | LED status display |
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| Key Materials | Biocompatible materials: polypropylene, silicone | Collection bottle/connector: polypropylene; flange/valve/diaphragm: silicone |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Electrical Safety | Complies with IEC 60601-1 and other standards | Complies with IEC 60601-1 and other standards |
| Biocompatibility | Assessed per ISO 10993 series | Assessed per ISO 10993 series |
The subject Wearable Breast Pump (Models QY-101, QY-102, and QY-108) and the predicate Wearable Breast Pump (Model S12A, K243508) have the same intended use and similar technological characteristics. Both devices are wearable, electrically powered, single-user breast pumps intended for lactating women to express and collect breast milk and incorporate adjustable vacuum levels, multiple pumping modes, rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, and backflow protection mechanisms.
Differences between the devices include the specific operating modes, vacuum pressure ranges, cycle rate ranges, suction level configurations, and user interface features. These differences do not alter the intended use or fundamental principles of operation. Performance testing, including bench, electrical safety, EMC, software, and biocompatibility testing, demonstrated that the subject device performs as intended and supports a finding of substantial equivalence to the predicate device.
### 7. Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Testing
Non-clinical tests were conducted to verify that the subject device met all design specifications to be considered substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
### 7.1 Biocompatibility
The biocompatibility evaluation for the subject device was conducted in accordance with Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process". The following endpoints were assessed:
1) ISO 10993-5 Third edition 2009-06-01 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity
2) ISO 10993-10 Fourth edition 2021-11 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 10: Tests for skin sensitization
3) ISO 10993-23 First edition 2021-01 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 23: Tests for irritation
The results of these tests demonstrated that the patient-contacting components of the subject device are non-cytotoxic, non-sensitizing, and non-irritating.
### 7.2 Electrical Safety and electromagnetic compatibility
The subject device has been tested in accordance with and found to comply with the following standards:
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1) IEC 60601-1 Edition 3.2 2020-08 CONSOLIDATED VERSION Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
2) IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.1 2020-09 CONSOLIDATED VERSION Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests
3) IEC 60601-1-11 Edition 2.1 2020-07 CONSOLIDATED VERSION Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-11: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment.
4) IEC TR 60601-4-2:2016, Medical electrical equipment- Part 4-2: Guidance and interpretation - Electromagnetic immunity: performance of medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems.
5) IEC 62133-2 Edition 1.0 2017-02 Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications – Part 2: Lithium systems
### 7.3 Software
Software was evaluated as recommended in the 2023 FDA guidance document, *Content of Premarket Submissions for Software Functions* consistent with the “Basic Documentation Level.”
### 7.5. Performance Testing
Other performance testing was conducted to show that the device meets its design requirements and performs as intended. The performance tests include:
- Vacuum level verification testing at each mode/cycle demonstrated that the devices meet mode/cycle specifications.
- Backflow protection testing was conducted to verify liquid does not backflow into the tubing.
- Use life testing was conducted to demonstrate that the device maintains its specifications throughout its proposed use life.
- Battery performance testing was conducted to demonstrate that the battery remains functional during its stated battery use-life.
- Battery status indicator testing was conducted to demonstrate that the battery status indicator remains functional during its stated battery life.
### 9.Conclusions:
The results of the performance testing described above demonstrate that the Wearable Breast Pump (Models QY-101, QY-102, QY-108) are as safe and effective as the predicate device and supports a determination of substantial equivalence.
5 / 5
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.