BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set; BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
K252506 · Becton, Dickinson and Company · JKA · Apr 10, 2026 · Clinical Chemistry
Device Facts
Record ID
K252506
Device Name
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set; BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
Applicant
Becton, Dickinson and Company
Product Code
JKA · Clinical Chemistry
Decision Date
Apr 10, 2026
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 862.1675
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Real-World Evidence
Real-World Evidence
Submission
Device
Sponsor
RWD Sources
RWE Use Summary
Key Tags
K252506 · Apr 10, 2026
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set; BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
Becton, Dickinson and Company
Published clinical literature (Merrill et al., 2021) reporting on an oncology outpatient cohort
The sponsor used clinical literature to support the safety and effectiveness of the device for use in patients with difficult vein access (DVA), specifically demonstrating that specimen quality (LDH, K, and plasma free hemoglobin) remained within acceptable ranges during routine clinical blood draws.
Difficult vein access; Oncology outpatients; Specimen quality; Clinical literature
Clinical Evidence
Study Design
Population
Comparator
Key Endpoints
Assessing Phlebotomy device preference and specimen quality in an oncology outpatient clinic (Merrill, 2021); Observational clinical study
Oncology outpatients ≥18 years of age; Sample Size: 89
Not applicable for this study
Specimen quality (LDH, K, and plasma free hemoglobin levels)
Indications for Use
The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set is a sterile, multi-sample, single-use fixed winged blood collection set intended for use in the general population by healthcare professionals experienced in phlebotomy for venipuncture to obtain blood specimens from patients, including those with difficult vein access who may have small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins, into evacuated blood collection tubes and/or blood culture bottles. When used without the male Luer adapter, the device allows the clinician to obtain a blood specimen from the female Luer connector with a syringe, if necessary. The device can be used by healthcare professionals with infusion experience for short-term, single infusions with consideration given to patient size and appropriateness for the solution being infused. The device is not to be left in place and is to remain under the direct supervision of a clinician. The safety shield is designed to mitigate the possibility of an accidental needlestick injury if manually activated after use.
Device Story
Sterile, single-use, fixed-winged blood collection set; consists of IV cannula, tubing, female luer connector, optional male luer adapter/dust cap, and integrated safety shield. Some models include pre-attached holder. Used by phlebotomists/clinicians for venipuncture to collect blood into evacuated tubes/culture bottles or for short-term infusions. Input: venous blood via cannula; output: blood specimen in evacuated tube or infused fluid. Safety shield manually activated post-use to lock needle and prevent needlestick injuries. Device facilitates access to difficult veins; improves precision and patient comfort.
Clinical Evidence
No new clinical trials conducted for this submission. Evidence relies on clinical literature and data from predicate K220212. Studies (n=89 oncology patients) demonstrate successful blood collection from patients with difficult vein access (small/fragile veins) using similar winged sets without compromising specimen quality (LDH, K, plasma free hemoglobin within reference ranges).
Technological Characteristics
Materials: Stainless steel 304 (cannula), PVC (wings/tubing), Polyethylene (shield), Polypropylene (luer hub/holder), Synthetic Isoprene (NP sleeve). Sterilization: Ethylene Oxide (SAL 10^-6). Dimensions: 3/4 inch needle length; 21G, 23G, 25G gauges. Connectivity: N/A (mechanical). Standards: ISO 80369-7, ISO 9626, EN ISO 23908, ISO 10993.
Indications for Use
Indicated for general population patients, including those with difficult vein access (small, fragile, non-palpable veins), requiring venipuncture for blood specimen collection or short-term, single IV infusions by experienced healthcare professionals.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A blood specimen collection device is a device intended for medical purposes to collect and to handle blood specimens and to separate serum from nonserum (cellular) components prior to further testing. This generic type device may include blood collection tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection trays, or vacuum sample tubes.
Predicate Devices
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set (K980414)
Reference Devices
BD Vacutainer® Push Button Blood Collection Set (K220212)
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FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION
April 10, 2026
Becton, Dickinson and Company
Kelly Hilliger
Staff Regulatory Affairs Specialist
1 Becton Drive
Franklin Lakes, New Jersey 07417
Re: K252506
Trade/Device Name: BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set; BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1675
Regulation Name: Blood Specimen Collection Device
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: JKA, FPA
Dated: March 13, 2026
Received: March 13, 2026
Dear Kelly Hilliger:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"
U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
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K252506 - Kelly Hilliger
Page 2
(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13485 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), ISO 13485 clause 8.5.2 (Corrective action), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5.3 (Preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and ISO 13485 clause 7.5) and document changes and approvals in the Medical Device File (ISO 13485 clause 4.2.3).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
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K252506 - Kelly Hilliger
Page 3
Sincerely,
PAPATYA
KANER -S
Papatya Kaner, Ph.D.
For David Wolloscheck, Ph.D.
Assistant Director
DHT3C: Division of Drug Delivery and
General Hospital Devices, and
Human Factors
OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn,
General Hospital, and Urology Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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FORM FDA 3881 (8/23)
Page 1 of 1
PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740
EF
| DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use | Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 07/31/2026 See PRA Statement below. |
| --- | --- |
| 510(k) Number (if known) K252506 | |
| Device Name BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder | |
| Indications for Use (Describe) The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set is a sterile, multi-sample, single-use fixed winged blood collection set intended for use in the general population by healthcare professionals experienced in phlebotomy for venipuncture to obtain blood specimens from patients, including those with difficult vein access who may have small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins, into evacuated blood collection tubes and/or blood culture bottles. When used without the male Luer adapter, the device allows the clinician to obtain a blood specimen from the female Luer connector with a syringe, if necessary. The device can be used by healthcare professionals with infusion experience for short-term, single infusions with consideration given to patient size and appropriateness for the solution being infused. The device is not to be left in place and is to remain under the direct supervision of a clinician. The safety shield is designed to mitigate the possibility of an accidental needlestick injury if manually activated after use. | |
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | |
| CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. | |
| This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. "DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW." | |
| The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov | |
| "An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number." | |
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
K252506 - 510(K) SUMMARY
Summary Preparation Date: April 10, 2026
I. Submitter
Becton, Dickinson and Company
1 Becton Drive
Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417-1885
Phone: (201) 847-6800
Contact:
Kelly Hilliger
Staff Regulatory Affairs Specialist
BD Specimen Management
Email: Kelly.Hilliger@bd.com
Phone: (551) 554-1675
cc: Sujith Kallur
Associate Director, Regulatory Affairs
BD Specimen Management
Email: Sujith.Kallur@bd.com
Phone: (551) 220-2645
II. Device
Proprietary Names:
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
Common or Usual Name(s):
Tubes, Vials, Systems, Serum Separators, Blood Collection
Set, Administration, Intravascular
Regulatory Information
Regulation Description: Blood Specimen Collection Device, Intravascular Administration Set
Classification Regulation: 21 CFR § 862.1675
Regulatory Class: II
Primary Product Code: JKA
Secondary Product Code: FPA
Classification Panel: Clinical Chemistry
Page 1 of 12
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
## III. Predicate Device:
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set (K980414)
Classification Name: Blood Collection Set
Classification Regulation: 21 CFR §862.1675
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: JKA
Classification Panel: Clinical Chemistry
## IV. Device Description
The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set (SLBCS) is a sterile, multi-sample, single-use fixed winged blood collection set used for venipuncture to collect blood specimens from patients and for short-term IV administration (up to 2 hours under direct supervision of a clinician). The device consists of an IV cannula, IV protector, wings, tubing, female luer connector, an optional male luer adapter and a protective safety shield. The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set also comes in pre-attached holder (SLBCS PAH) configuration. The device configuration is similar to the BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set, except that it has the BD Vacutainer® One Use Holder (K242320) integrated. The BD Vacutainer® One Use Holder is attached to the male luer adapter of the BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set.
The device is supplied in three (3) configurations:
1. BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with male luer adapter
2. BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with dust cap (without male luer adapter)
3. BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set consists of:
- Stainless steel cannula (Intravenous end and non-patient end of cannula)
- Intravenous (IV) needle protector (covers the needle before use)
- Wings (color coded according to needle gauge)
- Safety Shield
- Tubing
- Female luer connector and an optional male luer adapter or dust cap
- Pre-attached holder (PAH) (connected by male luer adapter in some models)
The wings are color coded according to the needle gauge. The intravenous needle of the blood collection set is bonded to one end of the hub. The other end of the hub is bonded to the blood collection set tubing, the end of which is then bonded to a female luer connector with an optional attached male luer adapter. The male luer adapter consists of threads to attach a BD Vacutainer® brand needle holder, and a non-patient (NP) cannula to puncture BD Vacutainer® brand blood collection tube stoppers or BD BACTEC™ brand blood culture bottles. The NP cannula accesses blood collection tubes via a sharpened tip that penetrates the tube's stopper and has a pierceable
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
rubber sleeve seal that covers the non-patient needle in between sample collections to prevent blood leakage. The variant without a male luer adapter contains a dust cap which is attached to the female luer connector. The dust cap maintains sterility of the device when connected with the female luer connector.
Some models come with a pre-attached holder connected to the male luer adapter for user convenience. The combination of the BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set and the BD Vacutainer® One Use Holder eliminates the need for the user to attach a holder before use, thus offering increased convenience. Use of the device with a holder minimizes exposure of the user to the non patient end of the needle after blood collection.
Multiple samples of blood can be collected via the BD Vacutainer® Blood Collection Tubes when inserted into the holder and punctured by the non-patient (NP) cannula. The blood is drawn into the evacuated tube automatically due to the vacuum. The non-patient cannula sleeve enables a multi-sample blood collection.
The device incorporates a safety shield to mitigate the possibility of an accidental needlestick injury if manually activated after use. After the blood is collected or the solution is infused, the needle is withdrawn from the vein by grasping the wings and pulling out gently. This is followed by pushing the yellow safety shield forward until a click is heard indicating that the needle is completely retracted, and the safety shield is locked in place/activated. This is designed to prevent accidental override of the safety feature.
See Attachment 1 for a list of configurations.
## V. Indications for Use
The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set is a sterile, multi-sample, single-use fixed winged blood collection set intended for use in the general population by healthcare professionals experienced in phlebotomy for venipuncture to obtain blood specimens from patients, including those with difficult vein access who may have small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins, into evacuated blood collection tubes and/or blood culture bottles. When used without the male Luer adapter, the device allows the clinician to obtain a blood specimen from the female Luer connector with a syringe, if necessary. The device can be used by healthcare professionals with infusion experience for short-term, single infusions with consideration given to patient size and appropriateness for the solution being infused. The device is not to be left in place and is to remain under the direct supervision of a clinician.
The safety shield is designed to mitigate the possibility of an accidental needlestick injury if manually activated after use.
Page 3 of 12
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
## VI. Comparison of Technological Characteristics
The subject and predicate device are substantially equivalent as described in Table 1.
Table 1: Substantial Equivalence Comparison
| Characteristic | **Subject Device**
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
(K252506) | **Predicate Device**
Vacutainer® Brand Blood Collection Set and Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
(K980414) | Comparison |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Product Code | JKA, FPA | JKA | Different. See analysis below. |
| Device Class | Class II | Class II | Same |
| Regulation | 21 CFR § 862.1675 - Blood specimen collection device | 21 CFR § 862.1675 - Blood specimen collection device | Same |
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
| Characteristic | Subject Device
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
(K252506) | Predicate Device
Vacutainer® Brand Blood Collection Set and Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
(K980414) | Comparison |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Intended Use / Indications for Use | The BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set is a sterile, multi-sample, single-use fixed winged blood collection set intended for use in the general population by healthcare professionals experienced in phlebotomy for venipuncture to obtain blood specimens from patients, including those with difficult vein access who may have small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins, into evacuated blood collection tubes and/or blood culture bottles. When used without the male Luer adapter, the device allows the clinician to obtain a blood specimen from the female Luer connector with a syringe, if necessary. The device can be used by healthcare professionals with infusion experience for short-term, single infusions with consideration given to patient size and appropriateness for the solution being infused. The device is not to be left in place and is to remain under the direct supervision of a clinician.
The safety shield is designed to mitigate the possibility of an accidental needlestick injury if manually activated after use. | The VACUTAINER® Brand Blood Collection Set and Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set are winged blood collection needles with flexible tubing and a female luer adapter intended for venipuncture to obtain blood samples from patients or monitoring blood pressure. The Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set is provided with a safety shield for covering the used needle prior to disposal. The male luer adapter contains a non-patient needle end for puncturing the stopper of an excavated blood collection tube. Those without a male luer adapter are provided with a protective cap on the end of the female luer adapter.
The VACUTAINER® Brand Blood Collection Sets and Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection set is also indicated for the intravenous administration of fluids and may be used for any patient population with consideration given to patient size, appropriateness for the solution being infused and duration of therapy. | Different. See analysis below. |
Page 5 of 12
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
| Characteristic | Subject Device
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
(K252506) | Predicate Device
Vacutainer® Brand Blood Collection Set and Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
(K980414) | Comparison |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Single Use Only | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Needle Point | 3-bevel | 3-bevel | Same |
| Needle Length | ¾ in | ¾ in | Same |
| Needle Gauge | 21G, 23G, 25G | 21G, 23G, 25G | Same |
| Needle Inner Diameter (ID) | Extra Thin Wall (non-Pre-Attached Models)
Thin Wall (Pre-Attached Models) | Thin Wall | Different. See analysis below. |
| Integrated Safety Feature | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Integrated Needle Holder (Pre-attached holder) | Pre-attached models available;
Non-Pre-Attached models are supplied without a holder | No
(Non-Pre-Attached models are supplied without a holder) | Different. See analysis below. |
| Tubing Length | 7in or 12in | 7in or 12in | Same |
| Component Materials | | | |
| Wing | Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) | Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) | Same |
| IV Cannula | Stainless steel 304 | Stainless steel 304 | Same |
| IV Protector (Shield) | Polyethylene | Polyethylene | Same |
| IV Cannula Lubricant | Silicone Oil | Silicone Oil | Same |
| Male Luer Hub
(Finger-Grip Luer Adapter) | Polypropylene | Polypropylene | Same |
| NP Cannula | Stainless steel 304 | Stainless steel 304 | Same |
| NP Cannula Lubricant | Silicone Oil | Silicone Oil | Same |
| NP Sleeve | Synthetic Isoprene Rubber | Synthetic Isoprene Rubber | Same |
Page 6 of 12
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
| Characteristic | Subject Device
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder
(K252506) | Predicate Device
Vacutainer® Brand Blood Collection Set and Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set
(K980414) | Comparison |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Female Luer Connector | Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) | Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) | Same |
| Safety Shield | Polypropylene | Polypropylene | Same |
| Tubing | PVC | PVC | Same |
| Dust Cap (only on devices without Male Luer Adapter) | Polypropylene | Polypropylene | Same |
| Integrated Needle Holder (Pre-attached holder) | Polypropylene | N/A | Different. See analysis below. |
| Biocompatibility | Compliant with ISO 10993 | Compliant with ISO 10993 | Same |
| Sterile | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Sterilization Method | Ethylene Oxide | Ethylene Oxide | Same |
| Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) | 10^{-6} | 10^{-6} | Same |
| Non-Pyrogenic | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Shelf Life | 3 years (non Pre-Attached Models)
2 years (Pre-Attached Models) | 3 years | Different. See analysis below. |
## Substantial Equivalence Discussion
### Product Code
The addition of FPA (Set, Administration Intravascular) as a subsequent product code for the subject device, as the device is intended for short-term, single infusions, does not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness as the predicate device is also intended for short-term, single infusions.
### Intended Use/Indications for Use
The subject device indications for use are similar to the predicate device indications for use. Both the subject and predicate device are intended for blood collection or short-term single infusions used by healthcare professionals. There were minor changes made to the indications for use to best align with appropriate use of the product. Statement for use with
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
a syringe was added. The use of a syringe was part of the instructions for use cleared under K980414 but was unintentionally omitted from the indications. The inclusion of the use of a syringe has been added back to the indications for use. Based on this, BD has concluded the use of a syringe with this device is not a new intended use. Furthermore, added reference to a specific user population (trained healthcare providers, previously implied) and indication for patients with difficult vein access (clarification of the indications in the predicate device for use in patients with small veins). The addition of "patients with difficult vein access who may have small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins" in the indications is consistent with previous clearance K220212 (BD Vacutainer® Push Button Blood Collection Set) because it was cleared with identical "difficult vein access" language and the same product codes (JKA, FPA). Both the subject device and K220212 are butterfly-type winged blood collection sets with the same fundamental design (winged needle with flexible tubing and luer connector), identical needle specifications (21G, 23G, 25G gauges with ¾ inch length), and same intended use (venous blood collection and short-term infusion). Since the subject device shares the same design characteristics and needle specifications as K220212, the "difficult vein access" language is appropriate and supported by the Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guideline PRE02¹, which states that winged blood collection sets are recommended for accessing smaller, fragile, or difficult-to-locate veins. Additionally, per the World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines², winged blood collection sets can provide easier access and movement and better precision when drawing blood from patients with small or difficult veins. Hence, the changes in indications for use do not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness. clinical guidelines (CLSI PRE02, WHO Guidelines) indicating that winged blood collection sets are recommended for accessing smaller, fragile, or difficult-to-locate veins. These changes do not result in a new intended use for the subject device.
## Needle Inner Diameter (ID)
The needle inner diameter (ID) is different between subject device and predicate device. NOTE: this difference only applies to the subject configurations supplied without the Pre-Attached Holder; the needle ID is the same between subject devices supplied with the Pre-Attached Holder and the predicate device. The needle wall thickness for the subject device supplied without the Pre-Attached Holder has been decreased to increase the ID of the needle. Performance testing demonstrated that the change in inner diameter of the needle does not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness when compared to the predicate device. Additionally, the dimensions and performance of the subject device and predicate device are both compliant to ISO 9626.
## Integrated Needle Holder (Pre-attached holder)
The subject device is available in models with and without a pre-attached holder. The predicate device is only available in models without the pre-attached holder and requires the user to add a holder in order to use the device for blood collection. Model/SKU numbers
¹ Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) Guidelines. Collection of Diagnostic Venous Blood Specimens. 8th ed. CLSI standard PRE02. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2025.
² WHO guidelines on drawing blood: Best practices in phlebotomy. World Health Organization; Geneva, Switzerland, 2010.
Page 8 of 12
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
were added for the subject device to include device configurations assembled with the legally marketed holder (K242320) that is pre-attached for user convenience. Adding models with the pre-attached holder to the subject device is a user convenience and does not affect clinical safety or effectiveness.
## Shelf Life
The shelf life for subject device configurations supplied with the Pre-Attached Holder is different than the predicate device. Shelf life is established based on available shelf-life testing results. Performance testing was conducted on the subject device and the design outputs met the design inputs over the proposed shelf life. Therefore, the difference in shelf-life does not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness.
## VII. Performance Testing
## Non-Clinical Bench Summary
Non-Clinical Bench, Biocompatibility, and Sterilization testing were conducted on the subject device to validate that the device performs as intended over the course of the product shelf life and was substantially equivalent (SE) to the predicate device. Results of testing demonstrated acceptable performance for the subject device.
## Performance
Non-clinical performance tests were conducted to verify that the subject device met all design specifications and is Substantially Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device. The test results demonstrated that the subject device complies with applicable parts of the following standards:
- ISO 80369-7:2021 Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications- Connectors for intravascular or hypodermic applications
- ISO 9626:2016 Stainless steel needle tubing for the manufacture of medical devices - Requirements and test methods
- EN ISO 23908:2013 Sharps injury protection - Requirements and test methods - Sharps protection features for single-use hypodermic needles introducers for catheters and needles used for blood sampling
## Biocompatibility
In accordance with ISO 10993-1, the needle is classified as: Externally Communicating Device, Blood Path Indirect, Limited Contact (<24 hours). The following was conducted:
- Cytotoxicity (ISO 10993-5)
- Sensitization (ISO 10993-10)
- Irritation (ISO 10993-10)
- Intracutaneous Reactivity (ISO 10993-10)
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
- Acute systemic toxicity (ISO 10993-11)
- Pyrogenicity (ISO 10993-11 and USP<151>)
- Hemocompatibility: Coagulation, Platelet Activation, Complement Activation and Hemolysis (ISO 10993-4, ASTM F756-17, ASTM F2382, ASTM F2888)
- Particulates (USP<788>)
# Sterilization, Packaging and Shelf Life
The devices are sterilized via ethylene oxide (EO). The sterilization, package integrity, shipping and shelf-life validations to support the shelf life claim was conducted according to the following standards:
- EN 556-1:2001/AC:2006 Sterilization of medical devices - Requirements for medical devices to be designated 'STERILE' - Part 1: Requirements for terminally sterilized medical devices
- EN ISO 11607-1:2019 Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems
- EN ISO 11607-2:2019 Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 2: Validation requirements for forming, sealing and assembly processes
- EN ISO 11737-1:2018 /A1:2021 Sterilization of health care products – Microbiological methods - Part 1: Determination of a population of microorganisms on products
- EN ISO 11737-2:2020 Sterilization of health care products. Microbiological methods-Tests of sterility performed in the definition, validation and maintenance of a sterilization process
- ISO 11737-3:2023 Sterilization of health care products - Microbiological methods - Part 3: Bacterial endotoxin testing
- EN ISO 11138-1:2017 Sterilization of health care products – Biological indicators – Part 1: General Requirements
- EN ISO 11138-2:2017 Sterilization of health care products - Biological indicators - Part 2: Biological indicators for ethylene oxide sterilization processes
- EN ISO 11135:2014/A1:2019 Sterilization of health-care products - Ethylene oxide - Requirements for the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices - Amendment 1: Revision of Annex E, Single batch release
- ASTM F1980-16 Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices
- ASTM D4169-16 Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems
- ASTM F2096-11 Standard Test Method for Detecting Gross Leaks in Packaging by Internal Pressurization (Bubble Test)
- ASTM F88/F88M-21 Standard Test Method for Seal Strength of Flexible Barrier Materials
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
## Clinical Summary
Clinical studies to support the addition of "patients with difficult vein access who may have small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins" in the indications were submitted as part of a previous clearance for a similar device, K220212 (BD Vacutainer® Push Button Blood Collection Set). Both the subject device and K220212 are butterfly-type winged blood collection sets with the same fundamental design (winged needle with flexible tubing and luer connector), identical needle specifications (21G, 23G, 25G gauges with ¾ inch length), and same intended use (venous blood collection and short-term infusion).
Real-world clinical data submitted as part of K220212 indicate that winged blood collection sets were preferred by phlebotomists when compared to conventional blood collection needles as demonstrated by increased patient and phlebotomist satisfaction with the subject device as compared to a conventional (straight) blood collection needle (Ibarra AF and Villanueva, 2019)³. Additionally, winged blood collection sets, such as the subject device, were shown to improve venipuncture collection for patients with DVA. The subject device allows healthcare professionals to draw blood from patients with small, fragile, and/or non-palpable veins (DVA) without compromising sample quality as supported by clinical literature (Merrill, 2021)⁴. In this study, venipuncture blood draws were collected from a total of 89 oncology outpatients ≥18 years of age using devices similar to the subject device. Chemotherapy impacts the vasculature causing veins to become much smaller, fragile, and difficult to anchor for venous access (Lynn, 2011)⁵. Specimen quality (LDH, K and plasma free hemoglobin levels) were measured from specimens collected with each winged blood collection set. The results of the study indicate that the devices provided the ability to draw blood from oncology patients, who may have small, fragile and non-palpable veins (DVA), as each device achieved successful blood collections from each patient, and the sample quality was not compromised as LDH, K and plasma free hemoglobin levels were within the normal and acceptable analyte reference ranges (Merrill, 2021)⁴
## VIII. Conclusions
The subject device, BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set, has the same intended use, technological characteristics, and principles of operation as the predicate device. Non-clinical performance testing sufficiently supports the determination of substantial equivalence of the subject device. Changes made to the subject device do not raise any new questions of safety or effectiveness. Based on the information provided in this submission, the subject device is determined to be Substantially Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device.
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³ Ibarra AF and Villanueva, S. Evaluation of phlebotomy-related anxiety, pain and safety in a Mexican general hospital using winged blood collection sets. BJSTR 2019; 13(5):10219-10221. DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2019.13.002455. ISSN: 2574-1241.
⁴ Merrill, V.D., Ward, M.D., Diaz-McNair, J., Picket, E.A., Duh, S.H., Christenson, R.H.. Assessing Phlebotomy device preference and specimen quality in an oncology outpatient clinic. J Appl Lab Med 2021; jfab109, https://doi.org/10.1093/jalm/jfab109.
⁵ Lynn K. (2011). Challenges of the oncology draw. MLO: medical laboratory observer, 43(1), 22.
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BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set Traditional 510(k) Submission
BD Specimen Management
Becton, Dickinson and Company
Attachment 1- List of Configurations
| SKU | Product Description | Wing Color | Needle Size & Tube Length | Needle Gauge | Configuration |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 367281 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Green | 1/4" 12" tubing | 21G | Male Luer Adapter |
| 367283 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Light Blue | 1/4" 12" tubing | 23G | Male Luer Adapter |
| 367285 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Dark Blue | 1/4" 12" tubing | 25G | Male Luer Adapter |
| 367287 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Green | 1/4" 7" tubing | 21G | Male Luer Adapter |
| 367292 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Light Blue | 1/4" 7" tubing | 23G | Male Luer Adapter |
| 367294 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Dark Blue | 1/4" 7" tubing | 25G | Male Luer Adapter |
| 367296 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Green | 1/4" 12" tubing | 21G | Dust Cap |
| 367297 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Light Blue | 1/4" 12" tubing | 23G | Dust Cap |
| 367298 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set | Dark Blue | 1/4" 12" tubing | 25G | Dust Cap |
| 368652 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder | Green | 1/4" 12" tubing | 21G | Pre-Attached Holder |
| 368653 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder | Light Blue | 1/4" 12" tubing | 23G | Pre-Attached Holder |
| 368654 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder | Green | 1/4" 7" tubing | 21G | Pre-Attached Holder |
| 368655 | BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok™ Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder | Light Blue | 1/4" 7" tubing | 23G | Pre-Attached Holder |
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