BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™), BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes

K252040 · Becton, Dickinson and Company · JKA · Mar 13, 2026 · Clinical Chemistry

Device Facts

Record IDK252040
Device NameBD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™), BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes
ApplicantBecton, Dickinson and Company
Product CodeJKA · Clinical Chemistry
Decision DateMar 13, 2026
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 862.1675
Device ClassClass 2

Intended Use

BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) The BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are evacuated, sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical devices. They are intended to be used by healthcare professionals for the collection, containment, and transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation and storage of plasma for in vitro diagnostic testing. BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are used for testing chemistry analytes in plasma samples. BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is a sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical device for the collection, containment, transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation of plasma by centrifugation, for in vitro diagnostic testing. It is used in settings where a venous blood specimen is collected by a healthcare professional. The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is used for testing lithium.

Device Story

Evacuated, sterile, single-use plastic tubes; PET construction; BD Hemogard™ cap or rubber stopper; spray-dried lithium or sodium heparin anticoagulant; PST™ includes inert polymer separator gel. Used by healthcare professionals for venous blood collection; controlled vacuum draws specific blood volume. Inversion (8-10 times) mixes blood with anticoagulant; centrifugation (1,100-1,300 RCF for PST™; 1,300 RCF for Sodium Heparin) moves gel to form plasma barrier. Output is separated plasma for in vitro diagnostic testing. Enables clinical chemistry and cardiac marker analysis; facilitates laboratory workflow by providing stable plasma samples.

Clinical Evidence

Bench testing only. Multi-part studies evaluated precision (repeatability, lot-to-lot, tube-to-tube) across multiple instrument platforms (Roche, Beckman Coulter, Siemens, OCD). Method comparison studies (n=180) against Greiner Bio-One Vacuette tubes demonstrated acceptable accuracy via Passing Bablok/Deming regression (slopes 0.95-1.05, high correlation coefficients). Stability studies confirmed analyte integrity for specified durations at room temperature and refrigerated conditions.

Technological Characteristics

PET plastic evacuated tubes; spray-dried lithium or sodium heparin anticoagulant; inert polymer separator gel (PST™ only); BD Hemogard™ or conventional rubber stoppers. Sterilized via gamma irradiation (ISO 11137). Dimensions: 13x75mm, 13x100mm, 16x100mm. No software or electronic components.

Indications for Use

Indicated for healthcare professionals to collect, contain, and transport human venous blood specimens for in vitro diagnostic testing. PST™ tubes are for plasma chemistry analyte testing; Sodium Heparin tubes are for plasma lithium testing. Contraindicated for COHb testing (PST™) and sodium measurement (Sodium Heparin tubes).

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A blood specimen collection device is a device intended for medical purposes to collect and to handle blood specimens and to separate serum from nonserum (cellular) components prior to further testing. This generic type device may include blood collection tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection trays, or vacuum sample tubes.

Predicate Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION March 13, 2026 Becton, Dickinson and Company Matthew Tennen Staff Regulatory Affairs Specialist 1 Becton Dr. Franklin Lakes, New Jersey 07417 Re: K252040 Trade/Device Name: BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™), BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1675 Regulation Name: Blood specimen collection device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JKA, GIM Dated: February 13, 2026 Received: February 13, 2026 Dear Angela Mariani: We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading. If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. U.S. Food & Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993 www.fda.gov {1} K252040 - Angela Mariani Page 2 Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download). Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, ISO 13485 clause 7.3 (Design controls), ISO 13484 clause 8.3 (Nonconforming product), and ISO 13485 clause 8.5 (Corrective and preventative action). Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QMSR requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (ISO 13485 clause 7.3 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the Medical Device File (21 CFR 820.181). Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR) (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050. All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems. For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory- {2} K252040 - Angela Mariani Page 3 assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100). Sincerely, PAULA V. CAPOSINO -S Paula Caposino, Ph.D. Deputy Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Devices OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health Enclosure {3} FORM FDA 3881 (6/20) Page 1 of 1 PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF | DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use | Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2023 See PRA Statement below. | | --- | --- | | 510(k) Number (if known) K252040 | | | Device Name • BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) • BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes | | | Indications for Use (Describe) • BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) | | | The BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are evacuated, sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical devices. They are intended to be used by healthcare professionals for the collection, containment, and transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation and storage of plasma for in vitro diagnostic testing. BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are used for testing chemistry analytes in plasma samples. • BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes | | | The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is a sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical device for the collection, containment, transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation of plasma by centrifugation, for in vitro diagnostic testing. It is used in settings where a venous blood specimen is collected by a healthcare professional. The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is used for testing lithium. | | | Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | | | CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. | | | This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.* | | | The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov | | | "An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number." | | {4} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company # Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS ...1 LIST OF TABLES ...1 1 510(K) SUMMARY ...2 1.1 Device Name ...2 1.2 Summary Preparation Date: ...2 1.3 Submitted by: ...2 1.4 Contact: ...2 1.5 Alternate Contact: ...2 1.6 Proprietary Name: ...2 1.7 Common or Usual Names: ...3 1.8 Regulatory Information ...3 1.9 Predicate Device ...3 1.10 Device Establishment ...3 1.11 Registration Number: ...3 1.12 Performance Standards: ...3 1.13 Indications for Use ...4 1.14 Device Description ...4 1.15 Substantial Equivalence ...5 1.16 Substantial Equivalence Discussion ...11 1.17 Performance Testing – Bench Summary ...12 1.18 Performance Testing – Analytical/Clinical Summary ...12 1.19 Conclusion ...13 # List of Tables Table 1: Substantial Equivalence Comparison: BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) ...5 Table 2: Substantial Equivalence Comparison: BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes ...8 Page 1 of 13 {5} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company ## 1 510(K) SUMMARY ### 1.1 Device Name BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes ### 1.2 Summary Preparation Date: Tuesday, March 12, 2026 ### 1.3 Submitted by: Becton, Dickinson and Company 1 Becton Drive Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417-1885 Phone: (201) 847-6800 ### 1.4 Contact: Matthew Tennen Staff Regulatory Affairs Specialist, BD Specimen Management, Regulatory Affairs Email: Matthew.B.Tennen@bd.com Phone: (551) 280-0921 ### 1.5 Alternate Contact: Nathan Carrington Vice President, BD Specimen Management, Regulatory Affairs Email: Nate.Carrington@bd.com Phone: (317) 280-0921 ### 1.6 Proprietary Name: - BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™), - BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes Page 2 of 13 {6} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company ## 1.7 Common or Usual Names: BD Plasma Tubes BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) Blood Collection Tubes ## 1.8 Regulatory Information Classification Name: Tubes, Vacuum Sample, With Anticoagulant. Vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection Classification Regulation: 21 CFR § 862.1675 Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JKA, GIM ## 1.9 Predicate Device BD Vacutainer® Brand PLUS PST™ Plasma Separator Tube (K945952) BD Vacutainer® Brand Plus Sodium Heparin Tube (K944566) ## 1.10 Device Establishment Becton, Dickinson and Company ## 1.11 Registration Number: 2243072 ## 1.12 Performance Standards: ISO 11137-1:2006/(R)2015 Sterilization of health care products - Radiation - Part 1: Requirements for development, validation, and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices [Including: Amendment 1 (2013) and Amendment 2 (2019)]. ISO 11137-2 Third edition 2013-06 [Including AMD1:2022] Sterilization of health care products - Radiation - Part 2: Establishing the sterilization dose [Including Amendment 1 (2022)] ISO 11137-3:2017 Sterilization of health care products - Radiation - Part 3: Guidance on dosimetric aspects of development, validation and routine control. ISO 11737-1:2018 Sterilization of health care products - Microbiological methods - Part 1: Determination of a population of microorganisms on products. ISO 11737-2:2019 Sterilization of medical devices - Microbiological methods - Part 2: Tests of sterility performed in the definition, validation and maintenance of a sterilization process. AAMI ST67:2019 Sterilization of health care products - Requirements and guidance for selecting a sterility assurance level (SAL) for products labeled "sterile". Page 3 of 13 {7} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company EN ISO 14971:2019 Medical Devices – Application of risk management to medical devices. ## 1.13 Indications for Use BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) The BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are evacuated, sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical devices. They are intended to be used by healthcare professionals for the collection, containment, and transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation and storage of plasma for in vitro diagnostic testing. BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are used for testing chemistry analytes in plasma samples. BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is a sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical device for the collection, containment, transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation of plasma by centrifugation, for in vitro diagnostic testing. It is used in settings where a venous blood specimen is collected by a healthcare professional. The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is used for testing lithium. ## 1.14 Device Description BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes are sterile Blood Collection Tubes which use a controlled vacuum to pull a specific volume of blood into the tube. Each BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube consists of 1) a plastic tube manufactured from PET (polyethylene terephthalate), 2) a BD Hemogard™ cap assembly or Conventional rubber stopper with lubricant, and 3) a spray-dried anti-coagulated formulated from lithium or sodium heparin. The BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) additionally include an inert polymer separator gel. Page 4 of 13 {8} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company # 1.15 Substantial Equivalence The subject and predicate devices are substantially equivalent as described in Table 1 and Table 2 Table 1: Substantial Equivalence Comparison: BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) | Characteristic | Subject Device - •BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) | Predicate Device - VACUTAINER® BRAND PLUS PST™ PLASMA SEPARATION TUBE (K945952) | Comparison | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Indications for Use | The BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are evacuated, sterile, single-use, in vitro diagnostic medical devices. They are intended to be used by healthcare professionals for the collection, containment, and transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation and storage of plasma for in vitro diagnostic testing.BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) are used for testing chemistry analytes in plasma samples. | The Vacutainer® Brand PLUS PST™ Plasma Separator Tube is an evacuated blood collection tube which provides a means of collecting, separating, transporting and processing venous blood in a closed plastic tube system. Blood collected in a PST™ tube is used for clinical laboratory assays involving the use of patient plasma. | There are minor changes to the indications for use wording to best align with the appropriate use of the product and available testing. The closed tube reference was removed as the processing and testing of the samples within the tube is dependent on the laboratory testing being performed. These changes do not result in a new intended use for the subject device. | | Product Code | JKA (tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection), GIM (tubes, vacuum sample, with anticoagulant) | JKA (tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection) | Product Code GIM is being added as it indicates the use of an anticoagulant and is appropriate to describe the plasma tubes. | | Classification Number | 21 CFR § 862.1675 | 21 CFR § 862.1675 | Identical | | Intended Population | General Use | General Use | Identical | | Evacuated Blood Collection Tube | Yes | Yes | Identical | | Tube Dimension | 13 x 75 mm,13 x 100 mm | 13 x 75 mm,13 x 100 mm16 x 100 mm | Identical to 2 of the 3 sizes of the predicate. | | Tube Draw volumes | 3 mL, 3.5mL, and 4.5mL | 3 mL, 3.5mL, 4.5mL and 8mL | Identical to 3 of the 4 predicate volumes | {9} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company | Characteristic | Subject Device - •BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) | Predicate Device - VACUTAINER® BRAND PLUS PST™ PLASMA SEPARATION TUBE (K945952) | Comparison | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Sample Type | Plasma | Plasma | Identical | | Plasma Separator | Barrier Gel | Barrier Gel | Identical | | Gel Quantity | 0.9-1.0 g | 0.9-1.75 g | Identical to each size offering available. | | Additive Type | Lithium Heparin | Lithium Heparin | Identical | | Additive Application/Quantity | Lithium Heparin Spray Dried Additive amount ranges from 56-83 I.U. | Lithium Heparin Spray Dried Additive amount ranges from 56-126 I.U. | Identical to each model offering available. | | Tube Material | PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic | PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic | Identical | | Tube Closure | BD Hemogard™ Light Green with Dark Grey Stopper | BD Hemogard™ Light Green with Dark Grey Stopper Conventional stopper: Light Green | Identical to each model offering available. | | Sterilization Method | Gamma Irradiation | Gamma Irradiation | Identical | | Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) | 10^{-3} | 10^{-3} | Identical | Page 6 of 13 {10} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company | Characteristic | Subject Device - •BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) | Predicate Device - VACUTAINER® BRAND PLUS PST™ PLASMA SEPARATION TUBE (K945952) | Comparison | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Shelf Life | 12 months | 12-16 months | Shelf-life durations are based on aged test data currently available. The tubes have demonstrated they maintain appropriate functionality over the stated shelf life. This difference does not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. | Page 7 of 13 {11} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company Table 2: Substantial Equivalence Comparison: BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes | Characteristic | Subject Device - BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube | Predicate Device – VACUTAINER® BRAND PLUS SODIUM HEPARIN TUBE (K944566) | Comparison | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Indications for Use | The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is a sterile, single use, in vitro diagnostic medical device for the collection, containment, transport of human venous blood specimens, and the subsequent separation of plasma by centrifugation, for in vitro diagnostic testing. It is used in settings where a venous blood specimen is collected by a healthcare professional. The BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube is used for testing lithium. | The VACUTAINER® Brand PLUS Sodium Heparin Tube is an evacuated blood collection tube which provides a means of collecting, anticoagulating, transporting, and processing venous blood in a closed plastic tube system. Blood collected in a Sodium Heparin Tube is used for clinical laboratory assays using plasma. | There are minor changes to the indications for use wording to best align with the appropriate use of the product and available testing. The closed tube reference was removed as the processing and testing of the samples within the tube is dependent on the laboratory testing being performed. These changes do not result in a new intended use for the subject device. | | Product Code | JKA (tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection), GIM (tubes, vacuum sample, with anticoagulant) | JKA (tubes, vials, systems, serum separators, blood collection) | Product Code GIM is being added as it indicates the use of an anticoagulant and is appropriate to describe the plasma tubes. | | Classification Number | 21 CFR § 862.1675 | 21 CFR § 862.1675 | Identical | | Intended Population | General Use | General Use | Identical | | Evacuated Blood Collection Tube | Yes | Yes | Identical | | Tube Dimension | 13 x 75 mm, 13 x 100 mm, 16 x 100 mm | 13 x 75 mm, 13 x 100 mm, 16 x 100 mm | Identical | | Tube Draw volumes | 4 mL, 6 mL, and 10 mL | 2 mL, 4 mL, 6 mL, and 10 mL | Identical to 3 of the 4 volumes of the predicate. | | Sample Type | Plasma | Plasma | Identical | Page 8 of 13 {12} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company | Characteristic | Subject Device - BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube | Predicate Device – VACUTAINER® BRAND PLUS SODIUM HEPARIN TUBE (K944566) | Comparison | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Additive Type | Sodium Heparin | Sodium Heparin | Identical | | Additive Application/Quantity | Sodium Heparin Spray Dried Additive amount ranges from 75-158 USP Units/mL | Sodium Heparin Spray Dried Additive amount ranges from 33-158 I.U. | Identical for the models of product in scope. There is no longer a 2mL draw option available of the product which accounts for the alteration in the low range of the additive. | | Tube Material | PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic | PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic | Identical | | Tube Closure | BD Hemogard™ Green cap with Dark Grey stopper Conventional stopper: Green | BD Hemogard™ Green cap with Dark Grey stopper Conventional stopper: Green | Identical | | Sterilization Method | Gamma Irradiation | Gamma Irradiation | Identical | | Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) | 10^{-3} | 10^{-3} | Identical | | Shelf Life | 16-17 months | 16-18 months | Shelf-life durations are based on aged test data currently available. The tubes have | Page 9 of 13 {13} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company | Characteristic | Subject Device - BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube | Predicate Device – VACUTAINER® BRAND PLUS SODIUM HEPARIN TUBE (K944566) | Comparison | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | demonstrated they maintain appropriate functionality over the stated shelf life. This difference does not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. | Page 10 of 13 {14} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company ## 1.16 Substantial Equivalence Discussion ### Intended Use/Indications for Use The indications for use of the subject BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube are considered the same as the previously cleared indications for use of the BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) under K945952 and BD Vacutainer® Plus Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes under K944566. All devices are intended to be used for the collection, containment, and transport of human venous blood specimens and the subsequent separation and storage of plasma for in vitro diagnostic testing. The subject device indications for use statements are almost identical to the predicate indications for use statements. The subject indications for use statements make minor adjustments to the language to align with current expectations for the content of indications for use statements and remove the closed tube phrase. The closed tube indication has been removed because the handling and test method of a tube is determined by the laboratory, which may not require the tube to be closed. This change does not represent a change in intended use; rather it allows for the test laboratory to determine the appropriate configuration of the tube (closed or open) for its systems and methods, consistent with current practices. These minor changes do not result in a new intended use of the subject device. Both the subject and predicate device have the same intended use and substantially similar indications for use, meeting the first criterion for a determination of substantial equivalence. ### Technological Characteristics Both the subject and predicate tubes have identical technological characteristics. They are plastic, evacuated, sterile, single use, in vitro diagnostic medical devices with either light green or green BD Hemogard™ cap assemblies or green Conventional stoppers. The subject and predicate devices are available with various tube dimensions and draw volume configurations. The subject and predicate devices include the same gel quantities (PST™ only) and use the same quantity and type of spray dried heparin additives to prevent sample coagulation. Changes to shelf life of the tubes offered are subject to the shelf life testing available. These changes are supported with non-clinical and analytical/clinical data provided within this submission and do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness, and testing has demonstrated no impact to product performance. Performance testing demonstrates that the modifications do not impact the safety or effectiveness of the device over the indicated shelf life and that the subject BD Vacutainer® Plasma Blood Collection Tubes continue to perform as intended. {15} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company Changes broadly included label/packaging updates, qualification of additional material suppliers, material discontinuation/replacement/location changes, new/changed manufacturing sites/equipment/processing, minor specification updates, and supplier changes. ## 1.17 Performance Testing – Bench Summary Benchtop testing was conducted to evaluate the following attributes of the BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube over shelf life: Draw Volume, X-Value, Second Stopper Pullout, Stopper/Shield Separation, Stopper Leakage, Tube Leakage, and Resistance to Breakage during Centrifugation and Drop Testing. Stopper/Shield Separation Testing was only applicable to products with a Hemogard™ shield component. PST™ products, which contain a gel component, were also evaluated for Barrier Formation during Centrifugation and Barrier Integrity after simulated transport. Additionally, ship testing was conducted to assess the functional performance of the packaging materials. All bench testing was completed on final, finished devices manufactured to meet specifications under a Manufacturing Work Order and labeled as “Investigational Use Only.” All testing was conducted on a minimum of three unique lots of product to assess potential sources of lot-to-lot variability. Each test was also completed on a subset of product sterilized in excess of the maximum specified dosage. Shelf life testing leveraged both accelerated and real-time aging. Accelerated aging occurred by subjecting devices to storage at 40°C and 50% Relative Humidity (RH) to age devices between 13 to 18 months (1 month beyond the claimed shelf life, depending on the SKU) according to the Arrhenius equation. Real-time aging subjected devices to storage at 25°C and 50% RH over 13 to 18 months. Test intervals were selected as at least 13 months of accelerated aging for BD Plasma Tube products with a 12 month shelf life; and up to 18 months for BD Plasma Tube products with a 17 month shelf life. Real time aging studies were completed to confirm all accelerated aging data, and both sets of aging results are presented in the bench testing report. These performance tests demonstrate substantial equivalence of the subject devices to the predicate devices. ## 1.18 Performance Testing – Analytical/Clinical Summary Analytical testing was conducted on plasma collected in the subject devices, BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes, and similar comparator tubes to demonstrate analytical equivalence (“method comparison study” is the term FDA uses for this; internally BD has designated it “clinical equivalence”). Additional analytical testing was completed to evaluate Within-Tube Stability, Shelf-Life Performance, and Repeatability/ Reproducibility. Analytical test results confirmed the devices’ equivalence for general chemistry analytes. A summary of the analytical studies completed is included below: Page 12 of 13 {16} BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes 510 (k): K252040 BD Life Sciences -Specimen Management Becton, Dickinson and Company - Method Comparison (Clinical Equivalence) and Within-Tube Stability SUST074, SUST094, and SUST076: The purpose of these studies was to evaluate the Clinical Equivalence of multiple BD Vacutainer® Plasma Blood Collection Tubes in comparison with a similarly marketed plasma tubes and demonstrate Within Tube Stability (WTS) for select routine and special chemistry analytes and select cardiac markers. Results were analyzed and found to be clinically acceptable when used under the conditions described in the Instructions for Use. When using BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes for testing lithium, separation of plasma from the cells and subsequent testing should take place within 2 hours of collection. BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST™) claim analyte stability as supported by analytical/clinical results and as indicated in the instructions for use. - Shelf-Life: This study, SUST079, evaluated the performance of BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube at the end of shelf life (EOSL) in comparison with BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube that were recently manufactured for selected chemistry analytes. Three lots for each SKU of EOSL tubes were evaluated in this study. Results were analyzed and established the analytical/clinical shelf-life performance for the BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube. - Repeatability/Reproducibility: This study, SUST075, evaluated the clinical performance of BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube in comparison with similarly marketed plasma tubes for selected chemistry analytes for repeatability (within tube), by testing each tube in duplicate, as well as lot-to-lot reproducibility and tube-to-tube reproducibility, by testing two tubes per lot per subject across 3 lots on two different instrument platforms. Results were analyzed and found to be clinically acceptable when used under the conditions described in the Instructions for Use. ## 1.19 Conclusion The proposed BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube and predicate devices have the same intended use, principle of operation, and technological characteristics. Non-Clinical and Analytical/Clinical Performance Testing sufficiently support the determination of substantial equivalence of the BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tube (PST™) and BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tube. Changes made to these tubes do not raise any new questions of safety or effectiveness. Based on information provided in this submission, the proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
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