Magnetic Surgical System

K250746 · Levita Magnetics International Corp · PNL · Jun 7, 2025 · General, Plastic Surgery

Device Facts

Record IDK250746
Device NameMagnetic Surgical System
ApplicantLevita Magnetics International Corp
Product CodePNL · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision DateJun 7, 2025
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 878.4815
Device ClassClass 2
AttributesTherapeutic

Intended Use

The Levita Magnetic Surgical System is designed to grasp and retract the body and the fundus of the gallbladder in laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures; the liver in bariatric procedures; the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric or hiatal hernia procedures; the prostate and periprostatic tissue in prostatectomy procedures; and the colon, rectum, and pericolorectal tissue in colorectal procedures to facilitate access and visualization of the surgical site. The device is indicated for use in patients with a BMI range of 20-60 kg/m2. The Grasper Tip, 12.5 is designed to grasp and retract the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric or hiatal hernia procedures to facilitate access and visualization of the surgical site. The device is indicated for use in patients with a BMI range of 20-60 kg/m2.

Device Story

System comprises hand-held Magnetic Grasper (disposable, sterile) and external Magnetic Controller (reusable, non-sterile). Grasper features pistol-grip handle with scissor-type jaws; inserted via ≥10 mm laparoscopic port. Once attached to target tissue, Grasper Tip detaches from shaft; external Magnetic Controller placed on patient skin to attract and manipulate tip via magnetic field. Distance between controller and tip modulates retraction force. Optional 12.5cm Grasper Tip allows reach for diaphragm/peripillar tissue in bariatric/hiatal hernia procedures. Used in OR by surgeons to facilitate visualization; eliminates need for additional ports or manual retractors. Benefits include improved surgical access and reduced invasiveness.

Clinical Evidence

Prospective, single-arm, open-label study (n=30) in bariatric/hiatal hernia patients. Primary endpoints: safety (adverse events) and performance (ability to grasp/retract target tissue). Results: 100% success in grasping/mobilizing target tissue; no device-related serious/severe adverse events; no conversions to open surgery; no malfunctions requiring alternative retractors. Follow-up at discharge, 7, and 30 days.

Technological Characteristics

Magnetic surgical instrument system. Components: Magnetic Grasper (shaft/handle) and Magnetic Controller. Materials: Biocompatible per ISO 10993-1. Sterilization: Per ISO 11137-1/2. Packaging: ASTM F2096, ASTM F88. Connectivity: None (mechanical/magnetic). Shelf life: 12 months.

Indications for Use

Indicated for patients (BMI 20-60 kg/m2) undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, bariatric, hiatal hernia, prostatectomy, or colorectal procedures to grasp/retract gallbladder, liver, diaphragm pillar/peripillar tissue, prostate/periprostatic tissue, or colon/rectum/pericolorectal tissue for surgical access and visualization.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A magnetic surgical instrument system is a prescription device used in laparoscopic surgical procedures consisting of several components, such as surgical instruments, and a magnetic controller. The magnetic controller is provided separately from the surgical instrument and is used outside the patient. The external magnetic controller is magnetically coupled with the internal surgical instrument(s) at the surgical site to grasp, hold, retract, mobilize, or manipulate soft tissue and organs.

Special Controls

In combination with the general controls of the FD&C Act, the Magnetic Surgical Instrument System is subject to the following special controls:

*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special controls for this device are:(1) In vivo performance data must demonstrate that the device performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use. Testing must demonstrate the ability of the device to grasp, hold, retract, mobilize, or manipulate soft tissue and organs. (2) Non-clinical performance data must demonstrate that the system performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use. The following performance characteristics must be tested: (i) Magnetic field strength testing characterization to identify the distances from the magnet that are safe for patients and users with ferromagnetic implants, devices, or objects. (ii) Ability of the internal surgical instrument(s) to be coupled, de-coupled, and re-coupled with the external magnet over the external magnet use life. (3) The patient-contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible. (4) Performance data must demonstrate the sterility of the device components that are patient-contacting. (5) Methods and instructions for reprocessing reusable components must be validated. (6) Performance data must support shelf life by demonstrating continued sterility of the device or the sterile components and device functionality over the labeled shelf life. (7) Training must be developed and validated by human factors testing and analysis to ensure users can follow the instructions for use to allow safe use of the device. (8) Labeling must include: (i) Magnetic field safe zones. (ii) Instructions for proper device use. (iii) A screening checklist to ensure that all patients and operating staff are screened from bringing ferromagnetic implants, devices, or objects near the external magnet. (iv) Reprocessing instructions for any reusable components. (v) Shelf life. (vi) Use life.

Predicate Devices

Reference Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION June 7, 2025 Levita Magnetics International Corp. % Cindy Domecus Principal Domecus Consulting Services 1171 Barrohet Drive Hillsborough, California 94010 Re: K250746 Trade/Device Name: Magnetic Surgical System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4815 Regulation Name: Magnetic Surgical Instrument System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PNL Dated: May 14, 2025 Received: May 14, 2025 Dear Cindy Domecus: We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading. If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. U.S. Food & Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993 www.fda.gov {1} K250746 - Cindy Domecus Page 2 Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download). Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181). Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050. All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems. For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory- {2} K250746 - Cindy Domecus Page 3 assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100). Sincerely, James H. Jang -S Digitally signed by James H. Jang -S Date: 2025.06.07 22:43:16 -04'00' James Jang, Ph.D. Acting Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health Enclosure {3} DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 07/31/2026 See PRA Statement below. Submission Number (if known) K250746 Device Name Magnetic Surgical System Indications for Use (Describe) The Levita Magnetic Surgical System is designed to grasp and retract the body and the fundus of the gallbladder in laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures; the liver in bariatric procedures; the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric or hiatal hernia procedures; the prostate and periprostatic tissue in prostatectomy procedures; and the colon, rectum, and pericolorectal tissue in colorectal procedures to facilitate access and visualization of the surgical site. The device is indicated for use in patients with a BMI range of 20-60-kg/m2. The Grasper Tip, 12.5 is designed to grasp and retract the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric or hiatal hernia procedures to facilitate access and visualization of the surgical site. The device is indicated for use in patients with a BMI range of 20-60 kg/m2. Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) ## CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.* The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov “An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number.” {4} 1 | 510(k) #: K250746 | 510(k) Summary | Prepared on: 2025-05-14 | | --- | --- | --- | | Contact Details | | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(1) | | Applicant Name | Levita Magnetics International Corp. | | | Applicant Address | 453 Ravendale Drive Mountain View CA 94063 United States | | | Applicant Contact Telephone | 408-595-6240 | | | Applicant Contact | Ms. Donielle Baudin | | | Applicant Contact Email | dbaudin@levita.com | | | Correspondent Name | Domecus Consulting Services | | | Correspondent Address | 1171 Barroilhet Drive Hillsborough CA 94010 United States | | | Correspondent Contact Telephone | 650-773-3445 | | | Correspondent Contact | Ms. Cindy Domecus | | | Correspondent Contact Email | cindy@domecusconsulting.com | | | Device Name | | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(2) | | Device Trade Name | Magnetic Surgical System | | | Common Name | Magnetic surgical instrument system | | | Classification Name | Magnetic Surgical System | | | Regulation Number | 878.4815 | | | Product Code(s) | PNL | | | Legally Marketed Predicate Devices | | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(3) | | Predicate # | Predicate Trade Name (Primary Predicate is listed first) | Product Code | | K191762 | Levita Magnetic Surgical System | PNL | | Device Description Summary | | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(4) | {5} K250746 The Magnetic Surgical System comprises two hand-held instruments, the Magnetic Grasper and the external Magnetic Controller. The Magnetic Grasper, disposable and provided sterile for single use, comprises two main components: a detachable Grasper Tip (6.5cm overall length) and a Shaft with Handle. An optional 12.5cm length Grasper Tip (also single use, disposable, and provided sterile) may be used as a replacement for the 6.5cm Grasper Tip and can be used interchangeably with the Shaft. The Magnetic Grasper is actuated via its pistol-grip handle with two distinct scissor-type motions to open and close the Grasper Tip jaws. Once the Magnetic Grasper is inserted through a compatible ≥ 10 mm laparoscopic port to the surgical site and the Grasper Tip is attached to the desired tissue, the Grasper Tip can be detached from the Shaft and controlled externally using the Magnetic Controller. Traction of the tissue is maintained through the magnetic field attraction between the Grasper Tip and the Magnetic Controller. The Magnetic Controller is a non-sterile, reusable unit with handles that is held external to the body and emits a magnetic field that attracts the detachable Grasper Tip. Once the Grasper Tip is attached to the desired tissue and detached from the Shaft, the Magnetic Controller is placed external to the body to magnetically attract the Grasper Tip to manipulate the target tissue. Adjusting the distance between the Magnetic Controller and the Grasper Tip will modulate the magnetic attraction used for tissue retraction/mobilization. If desired, the user can connect the Magnetic Controller to a commercially available surgical support arm that is compatible with its arm mount. | **Intended Use/Indications for Use** | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(5) | | --- | --- | | The Levita Magnetic Surgical System is designed to grasp and retract the body and the fundus of the gallbladder in laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures; the liver in bariatric procedures; the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric or hiatal hernia procedures; the prostate and periprostatic tissue in prostatectomy procedures; and the colon, rectum, and pericolorectal tissue in colorectal procedures to facilitate access and visualization of the surgical site. The device is indicated for use in patients with a BMI range of 20-60 kg/m2. | | | The Grasper Tip, 12.5 is designed to grasp and retract the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric or hiatal hernia procedures to facilitate access and visualization of the surgical site. The device is indicated for use in patients with a BMI range of 20-60 kg/m2. | | | **Indications for Use Comparison** | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(5) | | Compared to the K191762 predicate device, the Indications for Use statement has been modified to add grasping and retracting of the pillar of the diaphragm and peripillar tissue in bariatric and hiatal hernia procedures. The difference does not constitute a new intended use because the labeling modification does not affect the intended use of the predicate device, which is to grasp, hold, retract, mobilize or manipulate soft tissue and organs, and does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness as compared to the predicate device. | | | **Technological Comparison** | 21 CFR 807.92(a)(6) | | The subject device comprises the modified Magnetic Grasper; the Magnetic Controller, which is unchanged compared to the predicate device; and the Grasper Tip, 12.5 line extension to the Magnetic Grasper. | | | The modified Magnetic Grasper includes minor changes to materials and manufacturing processes and is labeled with a 12-month shelf life, as compared to 6-months for the predicate device. | | | The line extension is a longer, detachable Grasper Tip (12.5 cm) that may be used with the Shaft of the Magnetic Grasper in lieu of the 6.5 cm detachable Grasper Tip included with the Magnetic Grasper. | | {6} K250746 # Non-Clinical and/or Clinical Tests Summary & Conclusions 21 CFR 807.92(b) Substantial equivalence is supported by the results of mechanical performance testing of the modified Magnetic Grasper and the Grasper Tip, 12.5 line extension; human factors assessment in accordance with IEC 62366-1 (Recognition Number 5-129), which concluded no additional human factors validation testing is required for the changes; biocompatibility testing of the Grasper Tip, 12.5 line extension in accordance with ISO 10993-1 (2-258); sterilization adoption testing for the line extension per AAMI TIR35, ISO 11137-1 (14-528), and ISO 11137-2 (14-580); real-time shelf-life testing of the modified Magnetic Grasper; and packaging testing for the line extension in accordance with FDA recognized consensus standards, including ASTM F2096 (14-359) and ASTM F88 (14-596). The subject device passed all tests and met all acceptance criteria. The risk profile of the subject device was assessed per risk management activities in accordance with FDA-recognized consensus standard ISO 14971: 2019 (Recognition Number 5-125) and Levita Magnetics risk management standard procedures to evaluate potential risks associated with the proposed modification to the Indications for Use. No new or different risks were identified. These results demonstrate that for the entirety of the labeled shelf-life of 12 months, all design requirements and performance specifications have been met and the design conforms to user needs and meets the intended use. These results demonstrate that any technological differences compared to the predicate device do not result in different questions of safety and effectiveness and support substantial equivalence of the subject device to the predicate device. A prospective, single-arm, open label clinical study was conducted to evaluate the performance and risks related to the subject labeling modification. The clinical study was designed to assess the safety and performance of the Levita Magnetics MSS, including the Grasper 12.5 line extension for grasping the liver and/or tissue surrounding the crus, or pillar, of the diaphragm in patients undergoing bariatric and/or hiatal hernia procedures. Thirty (30) subjects were enrolled and underwent bariatric and/or hiatal hernia surgery with the MSS and Levita Magnetics Surgeon Controlled Arm (K223673) by five (5) surgeons at three (3) sites in Santiago, Chile. Subjects were followed for thirty (30) days post-procedure, with follow-up visits at hospital discharge, seven (7), and thirty (30) days post-procedure. The MSS with Grasper Tip, 12.5 attached to the Magnetic Grasper shaft was used as a retractor of the crus of the diaphragm, and the various tissues in the vicinity of the diaphragm. The study results met all predefined safety and performance endpoints and demonstrated that the device can be used in bariatric and/or hiatal hernia procedures in a safe and effective manner. The safety results met the criteria outlined for the primary safety endpoint for this study; there were no severe or serious adverse events related to the device. The device performance results met the predefined performance endpoints. Specifically, in all 30 cases, the MSS was able to grasp the pillar of the diaphragm or peripillar tissue to adequately mobilize the liver, achieving an effective exposure of the target tissue. It was not necessary to use another liver retractor during any procedures. No procedures required conversion to an open surgical approach. There were no reported device malfunctions that led to conversions to open surgery or use of another liver retractor. There were no unanticipated adverse events related to the device and no serious or severe adverse events related to the device. The surgical techniques used in the study conducted in Chile are well-established and are the same techniques routinely used in the United States. The pivotal clinical study provided in support of marketing authorization of the MSS under DEN150007 and the three prospective studies provided in support of expansion of the indication for use in bariatric procedures per K180894, in prostatectomy procedures per K190006, and in colorectal procedures per K191762 were also conducted in Chile. The clinical performance data demonstrates that the device is safe and effective for its intended use, that the expanded indication does not raise different questions of safety or effectiveness, and supports substantial equivalence to the predicate device. The results of clinical testing, bench performance testing, packaging integrity testing, sterility testing, shelf-life testing, and biocompatibility testing of the subject device passed all the pre-determined acceptance criteria and demonstrate that the subject device performs as intended under the proposed Indications for Use. Together with the results of risk assessment, they show the subject device does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness compared to the predicate device. Therefore, the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
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