AiORTA - Plan

K250337 · ViTAA Medical Solutions, Inc. · QIH · Oct 30, 2025 · Radiology

Device Facts

Record IDK250337
Device NameAiORTA - Plan
ApplicantViTAA Medical Solutions, Inc.
Product CodeQIH · Radiology
Decision DateOct 30, 2025
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 892.2050
Device ClassClass 2
AttributesAI/ML, Software as a Medical Device

Intended Use

The AiORTA - Plan tool is an image analysis software tool for volumetric assessment. It provides volumetric visualization and measurements based on 3D reconstruction computed from cardiovascular CTA scans. The software device is intended to provide adjunct information to a licensed healthcare practitioner (HCP) in addition to clinical data and other inputs, as a measurement tool used in assessment of aortic aneurysm, pre-operative evaluation, planning and sizing for cardiovascular intervention and surgery, and for post-operative evaluation in patients 22 years old and older. The device is not intended to provide stand-alone diagnosis or suggest an immediate course of action in treatment or patient management.

Device Story

Cloud-based software for abdominal aortic aneurysm assessment. Inputs: cardiovascular CTA scans (DICOM). Processing: Analysis Pipeline uses AI-powered auto-masking to segment aortic lumen, wall, and landmarks (celiac, mesenteric, renal arteries); converts segmentations to 3D meshes; computes centerlines, diameters, lengths, and volumes. Analyst performs quality control/corrections. Web App allows clinicians to review segmentations, perform manual measurements (calipers, centerline distance, diameter range), and generate reports. Longitudinal analysis compares geometry across multiple studies. Used in clinical settings by radiologists/vascular surgeons for surgical planning. Benefits: provides standardized geometric measurements to assist in intervention sizing and post-operative monitoring.

Clinical Evidence

No clinical studies performed. Bench testing only. Performance validated against ground truth from 3 board-certified radiologists. Auto-segmentation achieved 89% mean Dice coefficient for aortic wall and lumen. Landmark identification mean distance 2.47-3.51mm. Measurement accuracy: mean absolute error ≤ 6.0mm (length) and ≤ 2.3mm (diameter). Volume accuracy compared to Simpleware ScanIP Medical showed mean absolute error ≤ 0.0026 mL. Device-expert MPAD was smaller than expert-expert MPAD, demonstrating clinical acceptability.

Technological Characteristics

Cloud-based SaMD; Microsoft Windows environment. Inputs: cardiovascular CTA. Features: AI-powered auto-segmentation, 3D mesh conversion, centerline detection, geometric measurement tools. Connectivity: Web application. Standards: ISO 14971, IEC 62304, IEC 62366.

Indications for Use

Indicated for volumetric assessment of aortic aneurysm, pre-operative planning/sizing for cardiovascular intervention/surgery, and post-operative evaluation in patients 22 years and older. Adjunct tool for licensed healthcare practitioners.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.

Special Controls

*Classification.* Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).

Predicate Devices

Reference Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION October 30, 2025 ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. Marc Saab Managing Director BML Health Inc. 626 rue de la Congregation Montreal, QC H3K2J2 Canada Re: K250337 Trade/Device Name: AiORTA - Plan Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Medical Image Management And Processing System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: QIH Dated: February 4, 2025 Received: February 6, 2025 Dear Marc Saab: We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading. If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. U.S. Food & Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993 www.fda.gov {1} K250337 - Marc Saab Page 2 Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download). Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181). Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050. All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems. For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory- {2} K250337 - Marc Saab Page 3 assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100). Sincerely, ![img-0.jpeg](img-0.jpeg) Jessica Lamb, PhD Assistant Director Imaging Software Team DHT8B: Division of Radiological Imaging Devices and Electronic Products OHT8: Office of Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health Enclosure {3} DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2023 See PRA Statement below. 510(k) Number (if known) K250337 Device Name AiORTA - Plan Indications for Use (Describe) The AiORTA - Plan tool is an image analysis software tool for volumetric assessment. It provides volumetric visualization and measurements based on 3D reconstruction computed from cardiovascular CTA scans. The software device is intended to provide adjunct information to a licensed healthcare practitioner (HCP) in addition to clinical data and other inputs, as a measurement tool used in assessment of aortic aneurysm, pre-operative evaluation, planning and sizing for cardiovascular intervention and surgery, and for post-operative evaluation in patients 22 years old and older. The device is not intended to provide stand-alone diagnosis or suggest an immediate course of action in treatment or patient management. Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.* The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov "An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number." FORM FDA 3881 (6/20) Page of PISC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 {4} K250337 ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan 510(k) Summary | Submitter | ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. | | --- | --- | | | 2590 Rue de Rouen | | | Montreal, QC, H2K 1M6 | | Contact | Mitchel Benovoy | | | mitchelbenovoy@vitaamedical.com | | | +1-514-655-9952 | | Preparation Date | February 6th, 2025 | Device Information | Trade Name | AiORTA - Plan | | --- | --- | | 510(k) Number | K250337 | | Regulation Name | Medical image management and processing system | | Common Name | Automated radiological image processing software | | Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.2050 | | Product Code | QJH | | Device Classification | Class II | | Classification Panel | Radiology | Predicate Device | Trade Name | iNtuition-Structural Heart Module | | --- | --- | | 510(k) Number | K191585 | | Regulation Name | Medical image management and processing system | | Common Name | System, Image Processing, Radiological | | Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.2050 | | Product Code | LLZ | | Device Classification | Class II | | Classification Panel | Radiology | ## Reference Devices In addition to the predicate device mentioned above, Simpleware ScanIP Medical by Synopsys (Northern Europe) Ltd. (K203195) and TeraRecon Aorta.CT (1.1.0) by TeraRecon, Inc. (K243158) are identified as a reference devices to support the technological comparison for the volume measurement feature and establish acceptance criteria for landmark distance and segmentation accuracy. ## Device Description AiORTA - Plan is a cloud-based software tool used to make and review geometric measurements of cardiovascular structures, specifically abdominal aortic aneurysms. The software uses CT scan data as input to make measurements from 2D and 3D mesh based images. Software outputs are intended to be ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. {5} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan used as a measurement tool used in assessment of aortic aneurysm, pre-operative evaluation, planning and sizing for cardiovascular intervention and surgery, and for post-operative evaluation. The AiORTA - Plan software consists of two components, the Analysis Pipeline and Web Application. The Analysis Pipeline is the data processing engine that produces measurements of the abdominal aorta based on the input DICOM images. It consists of multiple modules that are operated by a trained Analyst to preprocess the DICOM images, compute geometric parameters (e.g., centerlines, diameters, lengths, volumes), and upload the results to the Web App for clinician review. The Analyst plays a role in ensuring the quality of the outputs. However, the end user (licensed healthcare practitioner) is ultimately responsible for the accuracy of the segmentations, the resulting measurements, and any clinical decisions based on these outputs. The workflow of the Analysis Pipeline can be described in the following steps: - **Input**: the Analysis Pipeline receives a CTA scan as input. - **Segmentation**: an AI-powered auto-masking algorithm performs segmentation of the aortic lumen, wall, and key anatomical landmarks, including the superior mesenteric, celiac, and renal arteries. A trained Analyst performs quality control of the segmentations, making any necessary revisions to ensure accurate outputs. - **3D conversion**: the segmentations are converted into 3D mesh representations. - **Measurement computation**: from the 3D representations, the aortic centerline and geometric measurements, such as diameters, lengths, and volumes, are computed. - **Follow-up study analysis**: for patients with multiple studies, the system can detect and display changes in aortic geometry between studies. - **Report generation**: a report is generated containing key measurements and a 3D Anatomy Map providing multiple views of the abdominal aorta and its landmarks. - **Web application integration**: the outputs, including the segmented CT masks, 3D visualizations, and reports, are uploaded to the Web App for interactive review and analysis. The Web Application (Web App) is the front end and user facing component of the system. It is a cloud-based user interface offered to the qualified clinician to first upload de-identified cardiovascular CTA scans in DICOM format, along with relevant demographic and medical information about the patient and current study. The uploaded data is processed asynchronously by the Analysis Pipeline. Once processing is complete, the Web App then enables clinicians to interactively review and analyze the resulting outputs. Main features of the Web App include: - **Segmentation review and correction**: Clinicians can review the resulting segmentations from the Analysis Pipeline segmentations by viewing the CT slices alongside the segmentation masks. Segmentations can be revised using tools such as a brush or pixel eraser, with adjustable brush size, to select or remove pixels as needed. When clinicians revise segmentations, they can request asynchronous re-analysis by the Analysis Pipeline, which generates updated measurements and a 3D Anatomy Map of the aorta based on the revised segmentations. - **3D visualization**: The aorta and key anatomical landmarks can be examined in full rotational views using the 3D Anatomy Map. ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. {6} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan - Measurement tools: Clinicians can perform measurements directly on the 3D Anatomy Map of the abdominal aorta and have access to a variety of measurement tools, including: - Centerline distance, which measures the distance (in mm) between two user-selected planes along the aortic centerline. - Diameter range, which measures the minimum and maximum diameters (in mm) within the region of interest between two user-selected planes along the aortic centerline. - Local diameter, which measures the diameter (in mm) at the user-selected plane along the aortic centerline. - Volume, which measures the volume (in mL) between two user-selected planes along the aortic centerline. - Calipers, which allow additional linear measurements (in mm) at user-selected points. - Screenshots: Clinicians can capture images of the 3D visualizations of the aorta or the segmentations displayed on the CT slices. - Longitudinal analysis: For patients with multiple studies, the Web App allows side-by-side review of studies. Clinicians have access to the same measurement and visualization tools available in single-study review, enabling comparison between studies. - Reporting: Clinicians can generate and download reports containing either the default key measurements computed by the Analysis Pipeline or custom measurements and screenshots captured during review. ## Indications for Use The AiORTA - Plan tool is an image analysis software tool for volumetric assessment. It provides volumetric visualization and measurements based on 3D reconstruction computed from cardiovascular CTA scans. The software device is intended to provide adjunct information to a licensed healthcare practitioner (HCP) in addition to clinical data and other inputs, as a measurement tool used in assessment of aortic aneurysm, pre-operative evaluation, planning and sizing for cardiovascular intervention and surgery, and for post-operative evaluation in patients 22 years old and older. The device is not intended to provide stand-alone diagnosis or suggest an immediate course of action in treatment or patient management. ## Comparison of Indications for Use Table 1: Indications for Use Comparison | Subject Device: AiORTA - Plan | Predicate Device: iNtuition-Structural Heart Module (K191585) | | --- | --- | | The AiORTA - Plan tool is an image analysis software tool. It provides visualization and measurements based on 3D reconstruction, computed from cardiovascular CTA scans. The device is intended to provide adjunct information to a licensed healthcare practitioner (HCP) in addition to clinical data and other inputs, as a measurement tool used in assessment of aortic aneurysm, pre-operative evaluation, planning and sizing for cardiovascular intervention and surgery, | iNtuition-Structural Heart Module is a software solution that is intended to assist Cardiologists, Radiologists and Clinical Specialists with the visualization and measurements of structures of the heart and vessels. iNtuition-Structural Heart Module enables the user to: • Visualize and measure (diameters, lengths, angles, areas and volumes) structures of the heart and vessels for pre-operative planning | ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. {7} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan and for post-operative evaluation in patients 22 years old and older. The device is not intended to provide stand-alone diagnosis or suggest an immediate course of action in treatment or patient management. and sizing for cardiovascular interventions and surgery, and for post-operative evaluation. - Quantify calcium (volume, density).iNtuition-Structural Heart Module has the following tools and features that facilitate: - Automatic and manual centerline detection. - Segmentation of cardiovascular structures. - Measurement tools (diameters, lengths, areas, volumes, angles) for the dimensions of vessels and structures. - Calcium quantification and scoring. - Various visualization techniques: 2D/3D/4D visualization, MPR, Curved MPR, Stretched MPR, MIP, MinIP, Raysum and MAR. - Capture and Report. The intended use of the AiORTA - Plan tool has a more narrowly defined scope compared to the iNtuition-Structural Heart Module, focusing specifically on supporting pre- and post-operative planning for aortic interventions. In contrast, the iNtuition-Structural Heart Module has a broader intended use, supporting visualization and measurement of various heart and vessel structures for a wider range of cardiovascular interventions. It includes additional features such as calcium quantification. Both devices are intended for use in pre-operative evaluation, planning and sizing for cardiovascular intervention and surgery, and for post-operative evaluation. The differences in intended use between the subject and predicate device, are not critical to the intended use of the subject device, and the differences do not affect the safety and effectiveness of the subject device when used as labeled. # Comparison of Technological Characteristics Table 2: Substantial Equivalence Comparison | Device Characteristic | Subject Device: AiORTA - Plan | Predicate Device: iNtuition-Structural Heart Module (K191585) | | --- | --- | --- | | Manufacturer | ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. | TeraRecon Inc. | | Classification | 21 CFR 892.2050 | 21 CFR 892.2050 | | Product code | QIH | LLZ | | Intended end-user | Healthcare Practitioner | Healthcare Practitioner | | Anatomical scope | Abdominal aorta | Aorta, aortic valves, mitral valve, pulmonic valve, atria and atrial appendages, and ventricles | | Image source | Cardiovascular CTA scans | CT, MR, Nuc, PET, Angio, US/Echo, SPECT scans | | Operating system | Microsoft Windows | Microsoft Windows | | System configuration | Web application | Server or workstation | | Analysis workflow | Semi-automatic analysis pipeline requiring input from ViTAA Analysts. | Fully automated analysis performed in real-time within the software. | ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. Page 4 of 8 {8} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan | Device Characteristic | Subject Device: AiORTA - Plan | Predicate Device: iNtuition-Structural Heart Module (K191585) | | --- | --- | --- | | Vessel Geometry Measurement Tools | Provides tools for measuring vessel geometry, including diameters, lengths, and volumes. | Provides tools for measuring vessel geometry, including diameters, lengths, volumes, areas, and angles. | | Segmentation | Semi-automatic segmentation using automasking algorithm. End-users (clinicians) able to review and modify segmentations as needed. | Automatic and manual segmentation available within the software, with end-users (clinicians) able to edit and adjust segmentations as needed. | | Centerline detection | Automatic centerline detection within the analysis pipeline. | Both automatic and manual centerline detection are offered, with the ability to edit and refine the centerline by the end-user. | | Change in Geometric Analysis | Reports automated measurements describing changes between two studies. | Not available | | Storage of results | - Report in PDF format - Viewports: Session state | - Structured reporting with xml, text, xls output - Word and html report - DICOM SC - Workflow scenes: restore saved state | | Viewpoint controls | - General controls (lock viewpoints, switch to single/quad view, etc.) - 2D CT image controls (pan, window, level, etc.) - 3D map controls (rotate, pan, zoom) | Identical to or more extensive than subject device | ## Substantial Equivalence The detailed analysis above demonstrates substantial equivalence of AiORTA - Plan to the previously cleared iNtuition-Structural Heart Module software (K191585). There are minor differences in intended use and technological characteristics between subject and predicate devices; however, the differences are not critical to the intended clinical use of the subject device. The technological differences include: 1. System configuration: The subject device is configured as a web-based application, whereas the iNtuition-Structural Heart Module is typically installed on a server or workstation. Cybersecurity risks for the web-based configuration of the subject device have been extensively analyzed and mitigated. 2. Analysis workflow: The subject device utilizes ViTAA Analyst intervention and operates on a longer timeline, while the predicate device provides real-time analysis. Risks related to delays in analysis availability have been assessed within the risk management file, ensuring that they remain acceptable. 3. Change in geometric analysis: The subject device provides automated measurements that quantify changes in vessel geometry between two studies. This functionality is not available in the ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. Page 5 of 8 {9} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan predicate device. The subject device's automated vessel geometry measurements have been validated and are considered acceptable. The assessment of device differences shows that AiORTA - Plan does not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness. The test results obtained from verification and validation activities (non-clinical testing) in accordance with current standards and regulatory guidance indicate a favorable performance and safety profile of the subject device. The test results also confirm that the technological differences with the predicate device do not raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness of the subject device. ## Testing and Performance Data ## Software Verification and Validation The AiORTA - Plan medical software underwent comprehensive verification and validation in accordance with IEC 62304 to ensure functionality, performance, and compliance. Testing included automated and manual testing of the Analysis Pipeline and Web Application, end-to-end integration testing of the complete system workflow, and cybersecurity assessments to ensure vulnerabilities are identified and risks are mitigated, data is protected, and compliance is verified against industry standards. Moreover, critical algorithms were verified by comparing their outputs to ground truth data to ensure accuracy and reliability. Algorithms were first verified using synthetic data to remove the influence of external factors and isolate algorithm performance. Subsequent verification was performed using clinical data, including aortic aneurysm cases from both US and Canadian clinical centers, with outputs compared to clinical ground truth. - Auto-segmentation masks: Masks generated by the Analysis Pipeline from input CT data (prior to analyst correction) were verified by comparing them to annotations approved by 3 US-based board-certified Radiologists, demonstrating the performance of the auto-masking algorithm independently of human intervention. **Acceptance criteria:** - ≥ 80% Dice coefficient achieved for the aortic wall and aortic lumen masks - Key anatomical landmarks were identified within 5mm of ground truth **Results:** - Overall Mean Dice coefficient of 89% achieved for the aortic wall - Overall Mean Dice coefficient of 89% achieved for the aortic lumen masks - Landmark identification: - Celiac artery proximal position: Mean distance 2.47mm - Renal arteries distal position: Mean distance 3.51mm - Diameters and lengths: Maximum or average diameters within a specified region of interest (ROI), as well as lengths between specific landmarks, were compared against annotations from 3 US-based board-certified Radiologists. Measurements computed by the Analysis Pipeline were based on segmentations that underwent Analyst review and correction, ensuring that the verification reflects real-world use conditions. ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. {10} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan ## Acceptance criteria: - Mean absolute error ≤ 6.0mm for length - Mean absolute error ≤ 2.3mm for diameters ## Results: - **Length:** - Renal artery to aortic bifurcation: mean absolute error 5.3 mm - Renal artery to left iliac bifurcation: mean absolute error 7.0mm - Renal artery to right iliac bifurcation: mean absolute error 6.6mm - **Diameter:** - Aortic wall max: mean absolute error 2.0 mm - Aortic wall at renal artery: mean absolute error 2.1 mm - Aortic wall at left iliac bifurcation: mean absolute error 1.9mm - Aortic wall at right iliac bifurcation: mean absolute error 2.5 mm For measurements that did not meet the initial acceptance criteria, a mean pairwise absolute difference (MPAD) comparison was performed to assess consistency between experts and between the device and experts. Specifically, the expert-expert MPAD was computed as the mean of ([expert 1 - expert 2], [expert 1 - expert 3], [expert 2 - expert 3]), and device-expert MPAD was computed as the mean of ([device - expert 1], [device - expert 2], [device - expert 3]). The device-expert MPAD was smaller than the expert-expert MPAD, supporting the overall acceptability of the device's measurements. | | Expert-expert MPAD | Device-expert MPAD | | --- | --- | --- | | Length: renal to left iliac bifurcation | 7.1mm | 6.9mm | | Length: renal to right iliac bifurcation | 10.4mm | 9.6mm | | Diameter: wall right iliac | 2.7mm | 2.5mm | - **Volumes** were compared against results from the reference device, Simpleware ScanIP Medical, using analyst revised segmentations as input data for both devices to ensure a fair comparison. ## Acceptance criteria: - Mean absolute error ≤ 1.8 mL ## Results across 40 CT scans: - Volume of the Wall: Mean absolute error 0.00242 mL, standard deviation of errors: 0.00280 mL - Volume of the Lumen: Mean absolute error 0.00257mL, standard deviation of errors: 0.00300mL All software verification and validation activities were successfully completed. Known anomalies were documented and assessed, and their impact was determined not to affect the safety or effectiveness of the device for its intended use. ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc. {11} ViTAA MEDICAL SOLUTIONS Class II SaMD Premarket Notification 510(k): AiORTA - Plan ## Human Factors Engineering Human Factors Engineering considerations were applied throughout the design and development process, following the guidelines specified in IEC 62366. A comprehensive Use Related Risk Analysis was conducted to identify and mitigate potential risks associated with the interaction between users and the software and external usability validation testing was performed by US based clinical specialists (board-certified radiologists and vascular surgeons). The results of the human factors validation study demonstrated that intended users can safely and effectively perform all critical tasks associated with AiORTA - Plan under expected use conditions. Observed use errors were analyzed and determined not to present unacceptable risk. Therefore, the study concludes that AiORTA - Plan does not introduce new or increased use-related risks compared to the predicate device. ## Cybersecurity Cybersecurity testing included verification and validation of cybersecurity controls including manual and automated testing, vulnerability testing, and penetration testing. Post-market monitoring processes have been established to detect and address new vulnerabilities. ## Summary of Clinical Performance Tests AiORTA - Plan did not require clinical studies to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device. ## Conformance Standards The device complies with the following conformance standards: - ISO 14971: 2019 Application of risk management to medical devices - IEC 62304:2006+A1:2015 Medical device software - Software life cycle processes - IEC 62366 Medical devices - Part 1: Application of usability engineering to medical devices ## Conclusions The information submitted in this premarket notification, including the performance testing and predicate device comparison, support the substantial equivalence of AiORTA - Plan to the predicate device in context of the intended use and labelling of the device. ViTAA Medical Solutions Inc.
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