Who is the manufacturer of ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes?

Livsmed, Inc. filed the 510(k) submission for ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes (K230539).

What is the FDA product code for ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes?

GEI. It is classified under 21 CFR 878.4400 as a Class 2 device in the General, Plastic Surgery panel.

What is the regulatory pathway for ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes?

510(k) clearance (submission type: Traditional).

Who can help prepare an FDA 510(k) submission like ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes?

Innolitics — a medical-device software consultancy — provides regulatory and engineering support for FDA 510(k) submissions. See https://innolitics.com/services/510ks/ or contact https://innolitics.com/contact.

ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes

Q: What are the predicate devices for ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes?

ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes (K203580).

K230539 · Livsmed, Inc. · GEI · Apr 27, 2023 · General, Plastic Surgery

Device Facts

Record ID	K230539
Device Name	ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes
Applicant	Livsmed, Inc.
Product Code	GEI · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date	Apr 27, 2023
Decision	SESE
Submission Type	Traditional
Regulation	21 CFR 878.4400
Device Class	Class 2
Attributes	Therapeutic

Intended Use

ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series are indicated for cutting and coagulation in endoscopic, gynecological, and general abdominal and thoracic and general laparoscopic procedures.

Device Story

Sterile, single-use, articulating laparoscopic instrument. Input: manual manipulation of grip and control ring by surgeon. Transformation: mechanical linkage translates grip movement to jaw articulation (pitch ±80°, yaw ±80°, 360° rotation) and opening/closing; electrosurgical unit (ESU) delivers RF energy to electrode tip. Output: mechanical tissue manipulation and thermal tissue incision/coagulation via bioimpedance. Used in OR by surgeons. Output allows precise tissue handling and hemostasis in minimally invasive surgery, reducing need for multiple instrument exchanges.

Clinical Evidence

Bench testing only. Includes biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1), electrical safety (IEC 60601 series), and mechanical performance (tensile strength, dimensional accuracy, operational articulation). Thermal effects on porcine tissue (liver, kidney, abdominal muscle) were evaluated via histological analysis to confirm coagulation/incision performance.

Technological Characteristics

Monopolar electrosurgical instrument. Materials: Stainless steel (electrode), Teflon/Silicone (insulation), Glass fiber (shaft). Energy: Radiofrequency. Dimensions: 8mm diameter shaft; 250mm, 380mm, 450mm lengths. Articulation: Pitch/Yaw ±80°, 360° rotation. Sterilization: Ethylene Oxide (ISO 11135).

Indications for Use

Indicated for cutting and coagulation in endoscopic, gynecological, general abdominal, thoracic, and general laparoscopic procedures. Dissector version: grasping/clamping tissues/vessels and blunt dissection. Scissors version: transection and cutting of tissues.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.

Predicate Devices

ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes (K203580)

Related Devices

K220384 — ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes · Livsmed, Inc. · Feb 24, 2022
K200875 — ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments - Electrodes · Livsmed, Inc. · Jun 17, 2020
K190909 — ArtiSential Bipolar Fenestrated Forceps · Livsmed, Inc. · Feb 13, 2020
K230499 — ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes · Livsmed, Inc. · Apr 26, 2023
K172580 — ENSEAL X1 Tissue Sealer, Straight Jaw, 25 cm Shaft Length, ENSEAL X1 Tissue Sealer, Straight Jaw, 37 cm Shaft Length, ENSEAL X1 Tissue Sealer, Curved Jaw, 25 cm Shaft Length,ENSEAL X1 Tissue Sealer, Curved Jaw, 37 cm Shaft Length,ENSEAL X1 Tissue Sealer, Curved Jaw, 45 cm Shaft Length · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, LLC · Nov 20, 2017

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0}------------------------------------------------ Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: a symbol on the left and the FDA name and title on the right. The symbol on the left is a stylized representation of a human figure, while the text on the right reads "FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue letters. April 27, 2023 LivsMed Inc. Dong Wook Lee OMR (Ouality Management Representative) #304, D-dong, 700, Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 13516 Korea. South Re: K230539 Trade/Device Name: ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes Monopolar Series (two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEI Dated: February 24, 2023 Received: February 27, 2023 Dear Dong Lee: We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading. If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. {1}------------------------------------------------ Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems. For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100). Sincerely. Mark Digitally signed by Mark Trumbore -S Trumbore -S Date: 2013.04.27 08:43:53-04'00' Mark Trumbore, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health Enclosure {2}------------------------------------------------ Image /page/2/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for LIV'SMED. The logo is in a dark blue color. The apostrophe in LIV'SMED is a lighter blue color. # 3. Indications for Use Statement A FDA Form 3881 is provided on the following pages. {3}------------------------------------------------ DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration # Indications for Use 510(k) Number (if known) K230539 #### Device Name ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) #### Indications for Use (Describe) ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series are indicated for cutting and coagulation in endoscopic, gynecological, and general abdominal and thoracic and general laparoscopic procedures. | Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | <div> ☒Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </div> | CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. ***DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*** The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff [PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov](mailto:PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov) *"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."* {4}------------------------------------------------ ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) K230539 # 510(k) Summary # 1. General Information | Applicant/Submitter: | LivsMed Inc. | |----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Address: | #304, D-dong, 700, Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu, 13516 Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea Tel) +82-70-4282-7652 Fax) +82-31-706-3211 | | Contact Person: | Dong Wook Lee / QMR (Quality Management Representative) | | Address: | #304, D-dong, 700, Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu, 13516 Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea Tel) +82-70-7709-4993 Fax) +82-31-706-3211 Email) dongwook.livsmed@gmail.com | | Preparation Date: | 02-24-2023 | # 2. Device Name and Code | Device Trade Name | ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and | |---------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | | the other for Scissors) | | Common Name | Electrosurgical Instruments | | Classification Name | Electrosurgical, cutting & coagulation & accessories | | Product Code | GEI | | Regulation Number | 21 CFR 878.4400 | | Classification | Class II | | Review Panel | General & Plastic Surgery | # 3. Predicate Devices ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) are substantially equivalent to the following devices. Table 3.1 Predicate device | Applicant | Device Name | 510(k) Number | |--------------|----------------------------------------------------|---------------| | LivsMed Inc. | ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes | K203580 | {5}------------------------------------------------ ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) K230539 # 4. Device Description This product is sterile, single-use, invasive instrument that used in laparoscopic surgery. There are two Version, one for Dissector and Scissors. The two models are same except for jaw. This product is a specific component, but not the entire electrosurgical device. The device is not intended to be marketed with multiple components, accessories, and as part of a system. ## 5. Indications for Use - 5.1 Indications for use ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) are indicated for cutting and coagulation in endoscopic, gynecological, and general abdominal and thoracic and general laparoscopic procedures. ## 6. Technical Characteristics in Comparison to Predicate Devices Table 6.1 Predicate Device | | Proposed device | Predicate Device | |--------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 510(K) Number | K230539 | K203580 | | Manufacture | LivsMed, Inc. | LivsMed, Inc. | | Device Name | ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments- Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) | ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments- Electrodes | | Clearance Date | N/A | 04-30-2021 | | Classification / Regulation | Class 2 / 878.4400 | Class 2 / 878.4400 | | Product Code | GEI | GEI | | Intended for | Prescription Use | Prescription Use | | Indications for Use | ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments- Electrodes, Monopolar Series (Dissector) are single use articulating dissector with monopolar cautery has application in a variety of endoscopic, gynecological, laparoscopic and general surgical procedures to temporarily grasp or clamp tissues and small vessels or body structures, and for use in blunt dissection. ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments- Electrodes, Monopolar Series (Scissors) are single use articulating shears with monopolar cautery has application in a variety of endoscopic, gynecological, laparoscopic and general surgical procedures for transection and cutting of tissues. | ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments- Electrodes, Monopolar Series (Dissector) are single use articulating dissector with monopolar cautery has application in a variety of endoscopic, gynecological, laparoscopic and general surgical procedures to temporarily grasp or clamp tissues and small vessels or body structures, and for use in blunt dissection. ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments- Electrodes, Monopolar Series (Scissors) are single use articulating shears with monopolar cautery has application in a variety of endoscopic, gynecological, laparoscopic and general surgical procedures for transection and cutting of tissues. | | | | | | Principles of operation | It uses the principle of applying high- frequency currents from the electrode to the human body to generate heat by bioimpedance when radio frequency (RF) energy from the electrosurgical unit applies an electric current to the electrode part, and using the generated heat to incise cellular tissues and cause coagulation. It is composed of a jaw (dissector or Scissors type), Φ8 diameter shaft, grip (including a control ring), and electrosurgical unit connection electrode connector. During a procedure with this product, the jaw opens if the control ring opens, and jaw closes if the control ring closes. In addition, the jaw is also bent up, down, left and right within a range of ±80° or more by moving the grip up, down, left and right, and the jaw can also turn 360° when rotating the grip. | It uses the principle of applying high- frequency currents from the electrode to the human body to generate heat by bioimpedance when radio frequency (RF) energy from the electrosurgical unit applies an electric current to the electrode part, and using the generated heat to incise cellular tissues and cause coagulation. It is composed of a jaw (dissector or Scissors type), Φ8 diameter shaft, grip (including a control ring), and electrosurgical unit connection electrode connector. During a procedure with this product, the jaw opens if the control ring opens, and jaw closes if the control ring closes. In addition, the jaw is also bent up, down, left and right within a range of ±80° or more by moving the grip up, down, left and right, and the jaw can also turn 360° when rotating the grip. | | Energy Type | Radiofrequency | Radiofrequency | | Electrode type (monopolar or bipolar) | Monopolar | Monopolar | | Jaw type | Dissector, Scissors | Dissector, Scissors | | Physical dimensions and design (size, length) | - Shaft diameter: 8mm - Shaft Length: 250mm, 380mm, 450mm | - Shaft diameter: 8mm - Shaft Length: 250mm, 380mm, 450mm | | Rated voltage | 3,933Vp | 3,933Vp | | Materials (electrode) | Stainless steel | Stainless steel | | Materials (insulation) | Teflon, Silicone | Zirconia | | Materials (Shaft) | Glass fiber | Glass fiber | | Articulating feature | Pitch:±80° or more, Yaw:±80° or more and Open-Close | Pitch:±80° or more, Yaw:±80° or more and Open-Close | | Tip rotation | 360° | 360° | {6}------------------------------------------------ Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) K230539 # 7. Performance Data ### 7.1 Biocompatibility The device has been evaluated for its biological safety according to ISO 10993-1 "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices – Part 1: Evaluation and Testing Within a Risk Management Process". Following endpoints have been assessed during the evaluation: {7}------------------------------------------------ Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) ### K230539 - Cytotoxicity - - -Intracutaneous reactivity - -Skin Sensitization - Acute systemic toxicity - - Pyrogenicity - ### 7.2 Electrical Safety ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) have been tested according to IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-6, IEC 60601-2-18 and IEC 60601-2-2. The device had passed all performed tests. ### 7.3 Sterilization ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) are provided sterile, intended to be single-use. This product is EO-Sterilization in accordance with ISO-11135. ### 7.4 Shelf life The proposed expiration date is 3 years from the manufacturing date. The real-time testing will be performed to confirm the shelf-life for 3 years ### 7.5 Performance test The device had passed all performed tests. | Test clause and Test requirement | Test specification | Results- Remarks | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 1. Appearance There should be no defects in the appearance of the product and there should be no problem in use. | Visual observation | No crack, stain or no substances on the surface of the product | | 2. Dimension It shall be within $\pm$ 5% of the indicated value of the dimensional term. | Measure by Vernier calipers and dial gauge etc. | Pass Refer to [Test result] on 6-26 page at attachment 13 | | 3. Operational test The end-tip and hub can be bent up, down, left, and right a range of above $\pm$ 80° and are capable of 360° rotation. | Adjusting the end-tip by manipulating the grip and control ring and measure the angle at bending and turning. | The end-tip and hub are bent up, down, left and right within above 80° and can rotate 360°. | | 4. Tensile strength | Hold the end-tip and | No damage to the | {8}------------------------------------------------ Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) ``` K230539 ``` | The end-tip and shaft connections shall not be damaged from pulling of 20 N. | shaft connections respectively and apply a force of 20 N using Push pull gauge. | connection when applying a force of 20N | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 5. Feedthrough test Electricity should be transmitted between the electrode tip and the connector. | Electrical conduction between the electrode tip and the connector is tested using a DMM (digital multi meter). | The resistance value between the electrode tip and the connector is less than 1Ω | ## 7.6 Thermal effect Thermal effects on tissue were also tested. A histological analysis was performed on thermal effect to porcine tissues(liver, kidney and abdominal muscle) through an electrosurgical device. Based on these performance characteristics, the results demonstrate that the performance requirements were met, the device performs as intended and that the subject device has substantially equivalent performance characteristics to the predicate devices. # 8. Substantial Equivalence ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) indication for use is as same as the predicate device (K203580). The energy type, electrode type, sterilization as well as similar physical characteristics are the same. Although there are some minor differences with each product, these differences between the ArtiSential Monopolar Series and the predicate device do not raise new or different questions of safety and efficacy. There is no new technology and no difference that would raise new or different questions of safety or efficacy. # 9. Conclusions In conclusion, the comparison carried out covers all products, models, sizes, and the entire intended purpose of the device under evaluation. The subject device which is the ArtiSential Laparoscopic Instruments-Electrodes, Monopolar Series(two versions, one for Dissector and the other for Scissors) are considerably as same as the predicate and the reference device in principles of operation, technological characteristics, as well as performance characteristics. The testing was conducted to evaluate the performance of subject device in comparison to the predicate and the reference device. Results of validation and verification activities in design control that include testing/certification to designated standards and performance testing of the devices has demonstrated substantial equivalence of the subject device to the predicate in terms of safety and effectiveness for requested intended use.