K222912 · Zimmer Medizinsysteme GmbH · ITH · May 16, 2023 · Physical Medicine
Device Facts
Record ID
K222912
Device Name
c1Trac
Applicant
Zimmer Medizinsysteme GmbH
Product Code
ITH · Physical Medicine
Decision Date
May 16, 2023
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 890.5900
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
clTrac is intended to provide relief for the management of pain and symptoms from a variety of pressures on muscular or skeletal structures. clTrac may be used to treat pain and symptoms associated with the following conditions: herniated discs, bulging or protruding intervertebral disc disease, posterior facet syndrome, acute facet problems, radicular pain, prolapsed discs, spinal root impingement, hypomobility, degenerative joint disease, facet syndrome, compression fractures, joint pain, and discogenic pain.
Device Story
clTrac is a powered traction device for spinal decompression; used by healthcare professionals in clinical settings. Device consists of a console with 7" touch screen, rotary knob, and motor-gear unit. Operator sets traction force (15-900 N) and mode (static/intermittent) via interface. Motor applies force to a traction cord connected to patient-worn belts. Patient safety is managed via a handheld interrupt button; therapy pauses if pressed or if tension sensors detect anomalies (e.g., non-identical sensor readings). Device provides non-surgical, non-invasive pain management. Output is mechanical traction force; healthcare providers use this to relieve pressure on spinal structures, potentially reducing patient pain and symptoms.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Substantial equivalence demonstrated via bench testing and compliance with voluntary consensus standards including ANSI AAMI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-6, IEC 62366-1, IEC 62304, ISO 14971, and ISO 10993-1.
Technological Characteristics
ABS housing, aluminum ground plate, steel control knob. Motor-gear unit for traction. 100-240V AC power. 7" touch screen interface. Dual tension sensors for safety monitoring. Software-controlled force delivery. Sterilization not applicable (non-invasive). Connectivity: standalone device. Standards: ANSI AAMI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-6, IEC 62366-1, IEC 62304, ISO 14971, ISO 10993-1.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients suffering from pain and symptoms related to muscular or skeletal pressure, including herniated/prolapsed/bulging discs, degenerative disc/joint disease, facet syndrome, radicular pain, spinal root impingement, hypomobility, compression fractures, and joint pain.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Powered traction equipment consists of powered devices intended for medical purposes for use in conjunction with traction accessories, such as belts and harnesses, to exert therapeutic pulling forces on the patient's body.
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May 16, 2023
Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH % Scott Blood Principal Consultant Ouality and Regulatory Services 151 Gleasondale Road Stow, Massachusetts 01775
Re: K222912
Trade/Device Name: clTrac Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.5900 Regulation Name: Power Traction Equipment Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: ITH Dated: April 17, 2023 Received: April 20, 2023
Dear Scott Blood:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
# Lauren E. Woodard -S
for Amber Ballard, PhD Assistant Director DHT5B: Division of Neuromodulation and Physical Medicine Devices OHT5: Office of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K222912
Device Name clTrac
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
clTrac is intended to provide relief for the management of pain and symptoms from a variety of pressures on muscular or skeletal structures. clTrac may be used to treat pain and symptoms associated with the following conditions: herniated discs, bulging or protruding intervertebral disc disease, posterior facet syndrome, acute facet problems, radicular pain, prolapsed discs, spinal root impingement, hypomobility, degenerative joint disease, facet syndrome, compression fractures, joint pain, and discogenic pain.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <div> <span style="font-size:10pt"> ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </span> </div> | <div> <span style="font-size:10pt"> ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </span> </div> |
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Zimmer MedizinSysteme. The word "zimmer" is in bold, gray letters. Below it, in a smaller font, are the words "MedizinSysteme" also in gray. The background is white.
## 510(k) Summary clTrac K222912
- 1. Basic Information-Submitter:
510(k) Owner:
Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH Junkersstrasse 9 89231 Neu-Ulm Germany Establishment Registration: 8010720
Ms. Ute Killet Manager Regulatory Affairs Phone: +49-731-9761-216 Fax: +49-731-9761-118 E-mail: u.killet@zimmer.de
Official Correspondent:
Scott Blood Principal Consultant Phone: 978.729.5978 Fax: +49 731 9761 118 E-Mail: scottgara@gmail.com
Date Summary Prepared:
May 11, 2023
- 2. Device Name:
Trade Name: Common Name: Classification Name: Requlation Number: Product Code: Classification:
clTrac Equipment, Traction, Powered Power traction equipment 21 CFR 890.5900 ITH Class II
- 3. Predicate Device: Company Name:
Eltrac 471 – K151640 Enraf-Nonius B.V.
- 4. Device Description:
The clTrac is powered traction equipment that offers both static and intermittent traction. Spinal traction is a form of decompression that relieves the pressure on the spine. Traction is a non-surgical, non-invasive and non-pharmaceutical treatment for the management of pain and symptoms from a variety of pressures on muscular or skeletal structures
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The clTrac is intended to be used by healthcare professionals (HCP) on their patients. When device is operational, the applied force shall not exceed +/-10% of the target force as set by the operator. clTrac applies a specific force onto the traction cord. The applied force is set by the operator by means of the touch screen and rotary knob. A patient interrupt button is available for the patient to pause the therapy. The cl Trac is a non-invasive therapeutic device.
The device consists of a console with ABS housing. The console consists of an aluminium ground plate, an ABS outer shell, a 7" touch screen and a steel central control knob. A 2.9m long cord with a plastic patient interrupt button is plugged into the console. The console is intended to be fastened to a standardized traction table using screws that are tightly screwed into its aluminium ground plate, with holes in a standardized pattern. The implemented motor-gear unit applies traction via a traction cord that is fixed into the console with a 360° swivel head with guide pulley. The traction cord is intended to be attached to hip and thoracic traction belts that are sold separately.
### Indications for Use Statement:
clTrac is intended to provide relief for the management of pain and symptoms from a variety of pressures on muscular or skeletal structures. clTrac may be used to treat pain and symptoms associated with the following conditions: herniated discs, bulging or protruding intervertebral discs, degenerative disc disease, posterior facet syndrome, acute facet problems, radicular pain, prolapsed discs, spinal root impingement, hypomobility, degenerative ioint disease, facet syndrome, compression fractures, ioint pain, and discogenic pain.
| ATTRIBUTE | SUBJECT DEVICE<br>Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH<br><i>cl</i> Trac<br>K222912 | PREDICATE DEVICE<br>Enraf-Nonius B.V.<br>Eltrac 471<br>K151640 |
|------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Physical Medicine Devices<br>21 CFR 890.5900<br>ITH – Equipment, Traction, Powered | Physical Medicine Devices<br>21 CFR 890.5900<br>ITH – Equipment, Traction, Powered |
| Indications<br>for Use | <i>cl</i> Trac is intended to provide relief<br>for the management of pain and<br>symptoms from a variety of<br>pressures on muscular or skeletal<br>structures. <i>cl</i> Trac may be used to<br>treat pain and symptoms<br>associated with the following<br>conditions: herniated discs, bulging<br>or protruding intervertebral discs,<br>degenerative disc disease. | The ELTRAC 471 Traction device,<br>with its accessories, is intended to<br>provide relief for the management of<br>pain and symptoms from a variety of<br>pressures on muscular or skeletal<br>structures. The ELTRAC 471<br>Traction device may be used to treat<br>pain and symptoms associated with<br>the following conditions: herniated<br>discs, bulging or protruding<br>intervertebral discs, degenerative<br>disc disease, posterior facet |
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Zimmer MedizinSysteme. The logo is in gray and consists of the word "zimmer" in a bold, sans-serif font. Below the word "zimmer" is the word "MedizinSysteme" in a smaller, lighter font. The logo is simple and modern.
| ATTRIBUTE | SUBJECT DEVICE<br>Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH<br>cl Trac<br>K222912 | PREDICATE DEVICE<br>Enraf-Nonius B.V.<br>Eltrac 471<br>K151640 |
|-----------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | posterior facet syndrome, acute<br>facet problems, radicular pain,<br>prolapsed discs, spinal root<br>impingement, hypomobility,<br>degenerative joint disease, facet<br>syndrome, compression fractures,<br>joint pain, and discogenic pain. | syndrome, acute facet problems,<br>radicular pain, prolapsed discs,<br>spinal root impingement,<br>hypomobility, degenerative joint<br>disease, facet syndrome,<br>compression fractures, joint pain,<br>and discogenic pain. |
The Indications for Use statement for clTrac is identical to the predicate device.
- 5. Technological Characteristics:
Both devices provide the traction therapy via a software-controlled motor to the traction cord that is connected to harness/belts that the patient wears. Both devices have a patient interrupt button in place ensuring that the therapy de-activates when the patient presses the button. In addition, treatment times are limited. Additionally, the therapy only starts if the patient interrupt button has been pressed at the clTrac device.
Both devices have an electrical input of 100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Both devices employ software with touch-screen control to adjust settings and store treatment protocols.
| Technological<br>Characteristics | SUBJECT DEVICE<br>Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH<br>cl Trac<br>K222912 | PREDICATE DEVICE<br>Enraf-Nonius B.V.<br>Eltrac 471<br>K151640 |
|----------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Design | Traction therapy utilize a software<br>controlled motor to deliver force via<br>a cord and harness to apply<br>traction to the patient. | Traction therapy utilize a software<br>controlled motor to deliver force via<br>a cord and accessories to apply<br>traction to the patient. |
| Display | Display with touch screen & central<br>knob | Display with touch screen |
| Conditions of use | The device is intended for use by<br>health care professional users<br>only. | The device is intended for use by<br>professional users only. |
| Technology | Setting of treatment parameters<br>via a touch screen and central<br>control knob. | Setting of treatment parameters<br>via a touch screen. |
| Technology | Therapy start, pause and stop with<br>buttons on touch screen. | Therapy start, pause and stop with<br>buttons on touch screen. |
| Technological<br>Characteristics | SUBJECT DEVICE<br>Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH<br>cl Trac<br>K222912 | PREDICATE DEVICE<br>Enraf-Nonius B.V.<br>Eltrac 471<br>K151640 |
| | Patient interrupt button to interrupt<br>therapy at any time.<br>Therapy only starts if the patient<br>interrupt button has been<br>connected and button has been<br>pressed. | Patient stop switch to interrupt<br>therapy at any time.<br>Treatment will not start if patient<br>stop is not connected. |
| Power supply | 100 - 240 V AC, 50/60Hz | 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz |
| Traction tension | 15 - 900 N | Not publicly available |
| Traction modes | Static<br>Intermittent | Not publicly available |
| Storage treatment<br>protocols | Yes<br>A treatment protocol can be stored<br>on the "Favorites" screen. | Yes<br>A treatment protocol can be stored<br>into the device's memory. |
| Traction Time | 1 - 99 minutes | to 150 minutes |
| System stops &<br>alerts | clTrac is designed with<br>safety/warning features so that<br>cervical traction treatment<br>decisions are made with care. In<br>addition, treatment times are<br>limited, treatment will not start if<br>the patient interrupt button in not<br>connected and pressed. The<br>patient is able to stop the<br>treatment at any time by clicking<br>on the patient interrupt button<br>during a treatment a pop-up will<br>show on the screen, accompanied<br>by and acoustic signal. The<br>treatment will be paused, the force<br>will be reduced to 10N.<br>Furthermore, an automatic system<br>stop if the tension sensors detect<br>inappropriate tension or the<br>measurement results of the 2<br>tensions sensors are not identical. | Eltrac 471 is designed with<br>safety/warning features so that<br>traction treatment decisions are<br>made with care. Treatment will not<br>start if patient stop is not<br>connected. In addition, treatment<br>times are limited, and the patient is<br>able to stop the treatment at any<br>time with a switch. If it is pressed,<br>the force will lower. |
| Principal of operation | Processor on main board to control<br>step motor that applies traction to<br>traction cord<br>Traction is delivered via traction<br>cord that is connected to traction<br>harness | A software controlled motor<br>delivers force via cord<br>Traction is delivered via traction cord<br>that is connected to accessories |
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There are no significant technological differences between the clTrac device and the predicate device. There are few and not significant technological differences between the subject device and the predicate device. Those differences have been discussed and do not affect device safety or performance. The subject device has all features of the predicate device. clTrac does not raise any new types of safety or effectiveness questions.
#### 6. Performance data
The clTrac device has been investigated and tested against and complies with the following voluntary standards:
| Standards | Standards<br>Organization | Standards Title |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ES60601-<br>1:2005/(R)2012 and<br>A1:2012,<br>C1:2009/(R)2012 and<br>A2:2010/(R)2012<br>(Consolidated Text) | ANSI AAMI | Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General<br>requirements for basic safety and essential performance |
| 60601-1-2:2014<br>(Edition 4.0) | IEC | Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General<br>requirements for basic safety and essential performance<br>- Collateral standard: Electromagnetic disturbances -<br>Requirements and tests |
| 60601-1-6:2013<br>(Edition 3.1) | IEC | Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-6: General<br>requirements for basic safety and essential performance -<br>Collateral standard: Usability |
| 62366-1:2015<br>(Edition 1.0) | IEC | Medical devices - Part 1: Application of usability<br>engineering to medical devices |
| 62304:2015<br>(Edition 1.1) | IEC | Medical devices software -software life cycle processes |
| 14971:2019<br>(Edition 3.0) | ISO | Medical devices - Application of risk management to<br>medical devices |
| 15223-1:2016<br>(Edition 3) | ISO | Medical devices - Symbols to be used with medical<br>device labels, labeling, and information to be supplied -<br>Part 1: General requirements |
| 10993-1:2018<br>(Edition 5) | ISO | Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1:<br>Evaluation and testing within a risk management process |
The following table shows a comparison of the performance testing in comparison to the predicate device:
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| Standards | SUBJECT DEVICE<br>Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH<br>clTrac<br>K222912 | PREDICATE DEVICE<br>Enraf-Nonius B.V.<br>Eltrac 471<br>K151640 |
|---------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
| ANSI AAMI ES60601-1 | X | X |
| IEC 60601-1-2 | X | X |
| IEC 60601-1-6 | X | Not publicly available |
| IEC 62366-1 | X | Not publicly available |
| IEC 62304 | X | X |
| ISO 14971 | X | X |
| ISO 10993-1 | X | Not publicly available |
According to this comparison table all required performance tests were conducted and show substantial equivalence with the predicate devices. clTrac has been designed and tested more, recently, so newer standards and additional standards are used to support 510(k).
Testing has been performed and all components, subassemblies and/or full devices and systems have met the required specifications for the completed tests.
- 7. Clinical Performance:
Not applicable. This device does not require clinical testing for demonstration of substantial equivalence and safety/effectiveness.
- 8. Conclusion:
Zimmer MedizinSysteme GmbH has demonstrated that the clTrac device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.