The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System is intended for temporary stabilization of bone segments or fragments until bone consolidation has been achieved. The IMN Screws System is intended to stabilize the intramedullary nail-bone construct for temporary stabilization.
Device Story
T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System and IMN Screws System are orthopedic fracture fixation devices. System comprises intramedullary nails, compression screws, end caps, and locking screws. Used in surgical procedures to stabilize tibial fractures; provide temporary stabilization of bone segments until consolidation. Implants inserted into bone by surgeons in clinical settings. System includes line extensions: 8mm diameter nails and 4mm locking/advanced locking screws. Nails and screws manufactured from titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V ELI). System compatible with existing T2 Alpha instrumentation. Output is a stabilized nail-bone construct; aids bone healing; reduces patient morbidity by providing structural support during fracture recovery.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Substantial equivalence supported by bench testing only, including mechanical property testing per ASTM F1264 and ASTM F543, fatigue strength testing, and MR conditional assessments (displacement, torque, RF heating, artifacts).
Technological Characteristics
Materials: Titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V ELI) per ASTM F136; stainless steel; PEEK (unreinforced, 30% and 50% carbon fiber). Intramedullary fixation rod system. Mechanical properties tested per ASTM F1264 and F543. MR conditional. Sterile implants; non-sterile instruments.
Indications for Use
Indicated for open and closed tibial fractures, pseudoarthrosis, correction osteotomy, pathologic fractures, impending pathologic fractures, tumor resections, fractures involving osteopenic and osteoporotic bone, nonunion, and malunion.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intramedullary fixation rod is a device intended to be implanted that consists of a rod made of alloys such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum and stainless steel. It is inserted into the medullary (bone marrow) canal of long bones for the fixation of fractures.
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February 23, 2020
Stryker Trauma GmbH Sanja Jahr Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist. Trauma and Extremities 325 Corporate Drive Mahwah, New Jersey 07430
Re: K193308
Trade/Device Name: T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System, IMN Screws System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3020 Regulation Name: Intramedullary Fixation Rod Regulatory Class: Class II Product Codes: HSB, HWC Dated: November 27, 2019 Received: November 29, 2019
Dear Sanja Jahr:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
For Michael Owens Acting Assistant Director DHT6A: Division of Joint Arthroplasty Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
#### K193308
Device Name T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The indications for use of this internal fixation device include:
- · Open and closed tibial fractures
- · Pseudoarthrosis and correction osteotomy
· Pathologic fractures, impending pathologic fractures, and tumor resections
· Fractures involving osteopenic and osteoporotic bone
• Nonunion and malunion
The End Cap Lower Extremity and the Nail Holding Screw Tibia / Femur PF may also be used in conjunction with the T2 Alpha Femur Antegrade GT/PF Nailing System.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
K193308
Device Name IMN Screws System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The IMN Screws System is intended to stabilize the intramedullary nail-bone construct for temporary stabilization.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
#### CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
#### *DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW *
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
> Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
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# 510(k) Summary
| I. SUBMITTER | |
|---------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Sponsor: | Stryker Trauma GmbH<br>Prof.-Kuentscher-Str. 1-5<br>24232 Schoenkirchen / Germany |
| Contact Person: | Sanja Jahr<br>Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist<br>325 Corporate Drive<br>Mahwah, NJ 07430<br>Phone: 201-831-6797<br>Fax: 201-831-6020 |
| Date Prepared: | November 27, 2019 |
| II. DEVICE | |
| Name of Device: | T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System<br>IMN Screws System |
| Common Name: | T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System<br>Rod, fixation, intramedullary and accessories<br>IMN Screws System<br>Screw, fixation, bone |
| Regulation Number / Name: | T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System<br>21CFR 888.3020 (Intramedullary fixation rod)<br>IMN Screws System<br>21CFR 888.3040 (Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation<br>fastener) |
| Product Code: | T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System<br>HSB (Rod, fixation, intramedullary and accessories)<br>IMN Screws System |
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Traditional 510(k) Premarket Notification K193308
HWC (Screw, fixation, bone)
Regulatory Class: Class II
**III. PREDICATE DEVICE**
T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
| Predicate device: | T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System (K191271) |
|-------------------|-----------------------------------------|
| Reference device: | Titan Tibial Nail (K003018) |
IMN Screws System
| Predicate device: | IMN Screws System (K191271) |
|-------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Reference device: | Titan Tibial Nail (K003018)<br>Synthes Tibial Nail System Ex (K040762) |
#### IV. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
A Traditional 510(k) submission is being supplied to the U.S. FDA to gain clearance to market for:
- Line extension to T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System (addition of Ø8 mm nails) ●
- Line extension to IMN Screws System (addition of Ø4 mm locking screws and Ø4 mm advanced locking screws)
The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System and IMN Screws System were most recently cleared in K191271, and the intended use and indications for use remain unchanged. The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System and IMN Screws System have a similar intended use and are used together during a surgical procedure.
#### T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System, previously cleared in K191271, is a fracture fixation system and includes sterile implants (tibial nails in various diameters, compression screw tibia and end caps) as well as non-sterile instruments (targeting devices).
The sterile implants (Tibial Nail, Compression Screw Tibia, End Cap Tibia, and End Cap Lower Extremity) are made of titanium alloy (Ti6A14V ELI) per ASTM F136. The adapters and nail holding screws are manufactured from stainless steel. The Targeting Arm Tibia and Adjusting Device Tibia are made of stainless steel. PEEK unreinforced as well as PEEK with 30% and 50% carbon fibers. The Distal Targeting Arm Tibia is made of PEEK with 30% and 50% carbon fibers.
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The distal end of the Ø8 mm tibial nail is compatible with the new Ø4 mm Locking Screw and Ø4 mm Advanced Locking Screw of the IMN Screws System. However, the proximal end of the Ø8 mm tibial nail is compatible with the existing Ø5 mm Locking Screw and Ø5 mm Advanced Locking Screw of the IMN Screws System. The already cleared Ø9-15 mm T2 Alpha Tibial Nail can be used with the Ø5 mm locking screws from the Titan Tibial Nail (K003018), or the Ø5 mm locking screws and advanced locking screws from the IMN Screws System (K191271). The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System is intended to be used with the surgical instruments of the T2 Tibial Nailing System (K131365) as well as the surgical instruments from the IMN Instruments System and T2 Instruments System (510(k) exempt devices). Furthermore, the End Cap Lower Extremity and the Nail Holding Screw Tibia/Femur PF of T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System can be used with the T2 Alpha Femur Antegrade GT/PF Nailing System (K191271).
## IMN Screws System
The IMN Screws System, most recently cleared in K191271, includes bone screws (locking screws and advanced locking screws) that are inserted through the intramedullary nail to stabilize the nail-bone construct. The new Ø4 mm locking screws and advanced locking screws can only be used at the distal end of the new Ø8 mm tibial nails. All screws are made of titanium allov (Ti6Al4V ELI) per ASTM F136. The IMN Screws System is intended for use with the T2 Alpha Femur Antegrade GT/PF Nailing System, T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System and IMN Instruments System.
## V. INTENDED USE
## T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System is intended for temporary stabilization of bone segments or fragments until bone consolidation has been achieved.
## IMN Screws System
The IMN Screws System is intended to stabilize the intramedullary nail-bone construct for temporary stabilization.
## VI. INDICATION FOR USE
#### T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
The indications for use of this internal fixation device include:
- Open and closed tibial fractures
- Pseudoarthrosis and correction osteotomy
- Pathologic fractures, impending pathologic fractures, and tumor resections ●
- Fractures involving osteopenic and osteoporotic bone .
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#### ● Nonunion and malunion
The End Cap Lower Extremity and the Nail Holding Screw Tibia / Femur PF may also be used in conjunction with the T2 Alpha Femur Antegrade GT/PF Nailing System.
#### IMN Screws System
The IMN Screws System is intended to stabilize the intramedullary nail-bone construct for temporary stabilization.
#### COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS WITH THE VII. PREDICATE DEVICE
## T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
Device comparison demonstrated that the new Ø8 mm tibia nail, of the T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System, is substantially equivalent to the existing nails of the T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System (K191271), and to the Titan Tibial Nail (K003018). The subject device and the predicate devices have the same intended use, indications for use, technological characteristics (design features, material and performance) as well as operating principle. At a high level, the subject device and predicate devices have the same technological characteristics, which include:
- o Intramedullary nailing systems to provide a fracture fixation of the tibia,
- Nail and screw design (length, diameter, and shape), and
- o Nails, compression screw and end caps manufactured from titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V ELI) per ASTM F136.
- Hole configurations in proximal and distal part of nail, and
- Locking configurations. ●
## IMN Screws System
Device comparison demonstrated that the new Ø4 mm locking screw and Ø4 mm advanced locking screw, of IMN Screws System, are substantially equivalent to the existing screw of the IMN Screws System (K191271), and to the screws of the Titan Tibial Nail (K003018), as well as the screws of the Synthes Tibial Nail System Ex (K040762). The subject devices and the predicate devices have the same intended use, indications for use, technological characteristics (design features, material and performance) as well as operating principle. At a high level, the subject device and predicate devices are based on the same technological characteristics, which include:
- Stabilization of intramedullary nail-bone construct,
- Used for proximal and distal locking of nail-bone construct,
- Design (length, diameter, thread design), and ●
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- Manufactured from titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V ELI) per ASTM F136. .
#### VIII. PERFORMANCE DATA
The following performance data was provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
## T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
Comparative mechanical testing to the predicate systems demonstrated substantial equivalence. The following tests were performed:
- o Testing of mechanical properties per ASTM F1264
- o Fatigue strength testing (distal)
Mechanical testing and performance assessments demonstrate that the new Ø8 mm tibial nail, of the T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System, is equivalent to the predicate devices (K191271, K003018).
MR assessments of magnetically-induced displacement force, magnetically-induced torque, RFinduced heating, and image artifacts demonstrate that the T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System is MR conditional.
The Bacterial Endotoxin Testing demonstrated that the sterile implants of T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System meet the specified endotoxin limit.
#### IMN Screws System
Comparative mechanical testing to the predicate systems demonstrated substantial equivalence. The following tests were performed:
- Testing of mechanical properties as per ASTM F543 and F1264. .
Mechanical testing demonstrated that the new Ø4 mm locking screw and Ø4 mm advanced locking screws, of the IMN Screws System, are equivalent to the predicate devices (K191271) and reference device (K003018, K040762).
MR assessments of magnetically-induced displacement force, magnetically-induced torque, RFinduced heating, and image artifacts demonstrate that the IMN Screws System is MR conditional. The Bacterial Endotoxin Testing demonstrated that the advanced locking screws meet the specified endotoxin limit.
#### IX. CLINICAL TESTING
T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
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No clinical testing of the T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System has been conducted.
#### IMN Screws System
No clinical testing of the IMN Screws System has been conducted.
#### X. CONCLUSION
#### T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System
The T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared T2 Alpha Tibia Nailing System (K191271) and Titan Tibial Nail (K003018).
#### IMN Screws System
The IMN Screws System is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared IMN Screws System (K191271), Titan Tibial Nail (K003018), and Synthes Tibial Nail System Ex (K040762).
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.