A1AT Genotyping Test
Device Facts
| Record ID | K192858 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | A1AT Genotyping Test |
| Applicant | Progenika Biopharma S.A., A Grifols Company |
| Product Code | PZH · Immunology |
| Decision Date | Nov 5, 2019 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Special |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 866.5130 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
Indications for Use
The Progenika A1AT genotyping kit is a quantitative, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and hybridization-based in vitro diagnostic test to be used with the Luminex 200 instrument (with xPONENT software) for the simultaneous detection and identification of 14 allelic variants and their associated alleles found in the Alpha-1 antitrypsin (A1AT) codifying gene SERPINA1. The test intended for use with genomic DNA extracted from human whole blood samples collected as dry blood spot (DBS) or in K2-EDTA or from human saliva samples collected as buccal swabs using ORAcollect Dx model OCD-100. The A1AT allelic variant genotypes and associated allele results, when used in conjunction with clinical findings and other laboratory tests, are intended as an aid in the diagnosis of individuals with A1AT deficiency (A1ATD). The kit is indicated for prescription use only.
Device Story
Device performs quantitative genotyping of SERPINA1 gene; utilizes multiplex PCR and hybridization-based technology. Input: genomic DNA from whole blood (DBS/K2-EDTA) or saliva (buccal swabs). Process: DNA amplification/biotinylation via multiplex PCR; denaturation; hybridization to oligonucleotide probes on color-coded beads; fluorescent labeling; detection via Luminex 200 system. Output: allelic variant genotypes and associated alleles processed by A1AT Genotyping Test ANALYSIS SOFTWARE. Used in clinical laboratory settings by trained technicians. Results aid clinicians in diagnosing A1AT deficiency when combined with other clinical findings. Benefits patients by providing rapid, simultaneous identification of 14 clinically relevant variants.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Verification and validation activities performed to assess the impact of the new specimen type (buccal swabs) on device performance. No clinical data presented.
Technological Characteristics
Multiplex PCR and hybridization-based assay. Uses Luminex xMAP technology with color-coded beads. Instrumentation: Luminex 200 with xPONENT software. Reagents: PCR Master Mix, Beads Master Mix, SAPE, SAPE Dilution Buffer. DNA extraction methods include QIAamp DNA Blood Mini Kit, QIAsymphony DNA Mini Kit, and commercial lysis/neutralization solutions. Software-based analysis of fluorescent signals.
Indications for Use
Indicated for the detection of Alpha-1-Antitrypsin (A1AT) genotypes in human specimens to aid in the diagnosis of A1AT deficiency.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An alpha-1-antitrypsin immunological test system is a device that consists of the reagents used to measure by immunochemical techniques the alpha-1-antitrypsin (a plasma protein) in serum, other body fluids, and tissues. The measurements aid in the diagnosis of several conditions including juvenile and adult cirrhosis of the liver. In addition, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency has been associated with pulmonary emphysema.
Predicate Devices
- A1AT Genotyping Test (K171868)
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