K192676 · B.Braun Medical, Inc. · FOZ · Apr 1, 2020 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K192676
Device Name
Introcan Safety 2 IV Catheter 18-24 gauge
Applicant
B.Braun Medical, Inc.
Product Code
FOZ · General Hospital
Decision Date
Apr 1, 2020
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5200
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter is inserted into a patient's vascular system for short term use to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids and blood intravascularly. The catheters may be used intravascularly with power injectors at a maximum pressure of 300 psi with a luer lock connection only.
Device Story
Peripheral IV catheter; radiopaque polyurethane; integrated one-directional septum; passive safety needle-shielding mechanism. Used by clinicians for short-term vascular access. During insertion, septum controls blood flow; upon needle withdrawal, septum seals to contain blood; safety shield automatically deploys over needle tip to prevent needlestick injuries. Prevents needle re-insertion to reduce catheter shearing. Compatible with power injectors (max 300 psi). Available in 18-24 gauge sizes with/without stabilization platform. Benefits include reduced clinician/patient blood exposure and protection against sharps injuries.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Substantial equivalence supported by bench testing, including biocompatibility (ISO 10993-1), sterilization validation (ISO 11135), mechanical performance (ISO 10555-1/5, ISO 80369-7/20, ISO 9626), and MRI safety (ASTM F2052-15, F2213-17, F2182-11A, F2119-07).
Technological Characteristics
Materials: Polyurethane, Polypropylene, Stainless steel, MABS, Polyisoprene. Sensing/Actuation: Passive mechanical safety shield; one-directional septum. Dimensions: 18-24ga, 14mm-50mm lengths. Connectivity: None. Sterilization: Ethylene Oxide. Standards: ISO 10993, ISO 11135, ISO 10555, ISO 80369, ISO 9626, ASTM F2052, F2213, F2182, F2119.
Indications for Use
Indicated for any patient population requiring short-term vascular access for blood sampling, blood pressure monitoring, or intravascular administration of fluids and blood, provided vascular anatomy and therapy are appropriate.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intravascular catheter is a device that consists of a slender tube and any necessary connecting fittings and that is inserted into the patient's vascular system for short term use (less than 30 days) to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids intravenously. The device may be constructed of metal, rubber, plastic, or a combination of these materials.
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April 1, 2020
B. Braun Medical Inc. Tracy Larish Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist 901 Marcon Blvd. Allentown, Pennsylvania 18109
Re: K192676
Trade/Device Name: Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5200 Regulation Name: Intravascular Catheter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FOZ Dated: February 28, 2020 Received: March 2, 2020
Dear Tracy Larish:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
for Tina Kiang, Ph.D. Director DHT3C: Division of Drug Delivery and General Hospital Devices. and Human Factors OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K192676
Device Name Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter is inserted into a patient's vascular system for short term use to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids and blood intravascularly. The catheters may be used intravascularly with power injectors at a maximum pressure of 300 psi with a luer lock connection only.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
|-------------------------------------------------|--|
| <span style="font-size:100%;">☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)</span> |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <span>☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)</span> |
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### 510(k) SUMMARY - K192676
#### SUBMITTER INFORMATION:
| Name: | B. Braun Medical Inc. |
|-------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| Address: | 901 Marcon Boulevard<br>Allentown, PA 18109-9341 |
| Telephone Number: | 610-266-0500, ext. 2966 |
| Contact Person: | Tracy Larish, Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist |
| Telephone Number: | (610) 596-2941 |
| Fax Number: | (610) 849-9286 |
| Email: | tracy.larish@bbraunusa.com |
| Date Prepared: | March 30, 2020 |
#### DEVICE NAME:
| Device Trade Name: | Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter |
|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | Safety Intravascular Catheter |
| Classification Name: | Catheter, intravascular, therapeutic, short-term less than 30 |
| | day, 21 CFR §880.5200: Class II, Product code FOZ |
### PREDICATE DEVICE:
- K182870 Introcan Safety® 3 Closed IV Catheter, B. Braun Medical, Inc. ●
### DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter consists of an over-the-needle, peripheral catheter made of radiopaque polyurethane, an integrated one directional septum that controls the flow of blood during and after cannulation, and a passive safety needle-shielding mechanism. Introcan Safety® 2 is designed to reduce blood exposure at insertion until first connection of an infusion line or luer device to protect clinicians and patients from blood exposure. During needle withdrawal, the needle is withdrawn through a septum that seals after the needle has been removed, blood is thus contained within the Introcan Safety® 2 device. The pressure exerted on the needle as it passes through the septum wipes blood from the needle further reducing potential blood exposure. The passive safety needleshielding mechanism of the Introcan Safety® 2 is located inside the catheter hub. Upon withdrawal of the needle, the safety shield engages as the needle passes through the catheter hub and deploys automatically to shield the needle tip. The safety shield protects during disposal, aiding in the prevention of needlestick injuries. Once the safety shield engages and shields the needle tip, the user is unable to re-insert the needle which aids in the prevention of catheter shearing. This device may be used for any patient population with consideration given to adequacy of vascular anatomy and appropriateness for the solution being infused and duration of therapy. The catheters may be used intravascularly with power injectors for which the maximum pressure setting is 300 psi with a luer lock connection only. The devices will be available in 18, 20, 22, and 24-gauge versions with and without a stabilization platform.
#### INDICATIONS FOR USE:
The Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter is inserted into a patient's vascular system for short term use to sample blood, monitor blood pressure, or administer fluids and blood
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intravascularly. The catheters may be used intravascularly with power injectors at a maximum pressure of 300 psi with a luer lock connection only.
## TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
The Introcan Safety 2 IV Catheters have the same indications for use, the same intended use, the same principle of operation and the same fundamental scientific technology as the predicate device. They are comprised of the same materials of composition and contain the identical safety clip design as the predicate device
The differences between the proposed Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter and predicate Introcan Safety® 3 Closed IV Catheter devices are listed below. These differences do not raise new issues of safety and effectiveness.
- The size offerings are 18-24ga with lengths from 14mm-50mm. Performance of the ● 14mm Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheters was confirmed through verification testing to meet the performance requirements of the predicate and proposed device and does not raise concerns of safety and effectiveness when compared to the predicate device.
- The septum provides closed catheter capabilities until the first connection, one-time ● blood control. The blood control septum of the predicate Introcan Safety® 3 Closed IV Catheter maintains closed catheter capabilities, before and after cannulization and through multiple connections of an infusion device or luer access device. The blood control septum was successfully verified to maintain closed catheter capabilities until first connection using the same verification testing as applied to the predicate device and does not raise new issues of safety and effectiveness when compared to the predicate device.
- A slimmer hub profile which is available with and without securement wings. ● Performance of the proposed device was confirmed through verification testing to meet the requirements of the predicate and proposed device and does not raise concerns of safety and effectiveness when compared to the predicate device
| | Proposed Device | Predicate Introcan Safety® 3<br>Closed IV Catheter(K182870) | Comments |
|----------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications | The Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter is<br>inserted into a patient's vascular<br>system for short term use to sample<br>blood, monitor blood pressure, or<br>administer fluids and blood<br>intravascularly. The catheters may be<br>used intravascularly with power<br>injectors at a maximum pressure of<br>300 psi with a luer lock connection<br>only. | Introcan Safety® 3 Closed<br>Intravascular Catheter is inserted<br>into a patient's vascular system for<br>short term use to sample blood,<br>monitor blood pressure or administer<br>fluids and blood intravascularly. The<br>18-24 gauge catheters may be used<br>with power injectors at a maximum<br>pressure of 300 psi with a luer lock<br>connection only. | Same |
| Configuration | Single Lumen, Tapered Tip, with<br>one-time blood control septum | Single Lumen, Tapered Tip, with<br>repeat blood control septum | Similar, blood control at<br>insertion providing for<br>closed catheter capabilities<br>until the first connection.<br>See discussion above. |
| Material Composition | Polyurethane, Polypropylene,<br>Stainless steel, MABS, Polyisoprene | Polyurethane, Polypropylene,<br>Stainless steel, MABS | Similar, Polyoximethylene<br>and silicone not required |
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| | Proposed Device<br>Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheter | Predicate Introcan Safety® 3<br>Closed IV Catheter(K182870) | Comments |
|--------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Catheter Sizes | 18ga-24ga from 9/16 " (14mm) –2"<br>(50mm) | Polyisoprene, Polyoximethylene,<br>silicone<br>14ga-24ga from 3/4" (19mm) -2"<br>(50mm) | for the slimmer hub profile<br>see discussion above.<br>Similar, see discussion<br>above. |
| Safety Clip Conforms<br>to ISO 23908 | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Gravity Flow Rate | 18ga x 32 mm 105 mL/min | 14ga x 32 mm 325 ml/min | Same per size |
| | 18ga x 45 mm 100 mL/min | 14ga x 50 mm 310 ml/min | |
| | 20ga x 25 mm 65 mL/min | 16ga x 32 mm 195 mL/min | |
| | 20ga x 32 mm 60 mL/min | 16ga x 50 mm 185 mL/min | |
| | 20ga X 50 mm 55ml/min | 18ga x 32 mm 105 mL/min | |
| | 22ga x 25 mm 35 mL/min | 18ga x 45 mm 100 mL/min | |
| | 24ga x 14 mm 26 mL/min | 20ga x 25 mm 65 mL/min | |
| | 24ga x 19 mm 22 mL/min<br>(all flow rates are for both winged<br>and wingless versions) | 20ga x 32 mm 60 mL/min<br>20ga X 50 mm 55ml/min<br>22ga x 25 mm 35 mL/min<br>24ga x 19 mm 22 mL/min | |
| Sterilization | Ethylene Oxide | Ethylene Oxide | Same |
| Biocompatibility<br>classification | Externally communicating blood path<br>indirect prolonged contact | Externally communicating blood<br>path indirect prolonged contact | Same |
| Shelf Life | 1 year | 5 year | Testing on subject device<br>supports 1 year shelf life |
| MRI Testing | Yes | No | Testing performed in<br>accordance to standards |
| MRI Test results | MRI Conditional | Labeling does not contain MRI<br>Safety Information | MRI Testing performed on<br>subject device |
## NONCLINICAL TESTING
Bench testing performed on Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheters demonstrates that the device performs as intended. No clinical testing was performed as these devices does not require clinical studies to demonstrate substantial equivalence with the predicate device. The following testing has been successfully completed for the proposed devices:
- Biocompatibility in accordance with ISO 10993-1 (leveraged from K182870)
- Sterilization Residual testing in accordance with ISO 10993-7
- Sterilization Validation in accordance with ISO 11135 ●
- Testing in accordance with ISO 10555-1, ISO 10555-5, ISO 80369-7, ISO 80369-. 20, and ISO 9626
- MRI Testing in accordance with ASTM F2052-15, ASTM F2213-17, ASTM F2182-11A, and ASTM F2119-07.
- Performance and functional testing to internal specifications that include:
- o Safety Clip function
- o Liquid Tightness for blood control
- During cannula Withdrawal .
- . After Cannula Withdrawal
- o Flashback
- o Force Testing
- o Shelf life Testing
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### CONCLUSION:
Results of the functional and performance testing conducted on the proposed devices demonstrate that the Introcan Safety® 2 IV Catheters are substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.