K191421 · Sofwave Medical, Ltd. · OHV · Sep 9, 2019 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K191421
Device Name
Sofacia System
Applicant
Sofwave Medical, Ltd.
Product Code
OHV · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Sep 9, 2019
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4590
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The Sofacia System is indicated for use as a non-invasive dermatological aesthetic treatment to improve facial lines and wrinkles for subjects aged 22 and older.
Device Story
Sofacia System is an ultrasound-based aesthetic device for facial lines and wrinkles. It consists of a mobile console with a touchscreen GUI and a handheld applicator containing an array of ultrasonic transducers. The device emits high-frequency (10-12 MHz) continuous acoustic waves to create controlled thermal coagulation in the dermis (1-2 mm depth) at temperatures of 60°C-70°C. An integrated thermoelectric cooler (TEC) in the applicator protects the epidermis during treatment. Operated by clinicians in a clinic setting, the system allows adjustment of treatment parameters via the GUI. The device provides visual feedback on operating conditions and system status. By inducing controlled thermal damage, the device aims to improve skin appearance. Safety is managed through real-time monitoring of system parameters and cooling.
Clinical Evidence
Prospective clinical study of 60 subjects (59 treated) across 2 US sites. Primary endpoint: improvement in facial lines/wrinkles at 12 weeks post-treatment. Blinded reviewers correctly identified pre- vs. post-treatment photos for 78% (45/58) of subjects. 72% of subjects reported improvement in wrinkle appearance via questionnaire. No device-related adverse events reported; mean pain score 7.49/10. Results consistent with predicate device literature.
Technological Characteristics
Console-based system with touchscreen GUI; applicator features piezoelectric ceramic plate array (7x5 mm²) and thermoelectric cooler (TEC). Operates at 10-12 MHz. Thermal coagulation confined to <3 mm focal zone. Electrical: 100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz. Biocompatibility per ISO 10993; electrical safety per IEC 60601-1, 60601-1-2, 60601-1-6, and 60601-2-62.
Indications for Use
Indicated for non-invasive dermatological aesthetic treatment to improve facial lines and wrinkles in subjects aged 22 and older.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A Focused Ultrasound Stimulator System for Aesthetic Use is a device using focused ultrasound to produce localized, mechanical motion within tissues and cells for the purpose of producing either localized heating for tissue coagulation or for mechanical cellular membrane disruption intended for noninvasive aesthetic use.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Focused Ultrasound Stimulator System for Aesthetic Use.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.
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September 9, 2019
Sofwave Medical Ltd. % Ms. Janice Hogan Regulatory Counsel Hogan Lovells US LLP 1735 Market Street, Suite 2300 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Re: K191421
Trade/Device Name: Sofacia System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4590 Regulation Name: Focused Ultrasound Stimulator System for Aesthetic Use Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OHV Dated: August 15, 2019 Received: August 15, 2019
Dear Ms. Hogan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
Long Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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510(k) Number (if known)
#### K191421
Device Name
#### Sofacia System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Sofacia System is indicated for use as a non-invasive dermatological aesthetic treatment to improve facial lines and wrinkles for subjects aged 22 and older.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
7 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
□ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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## 510(k) SUMMARY
## Sofwave Medical's Sofacia System
This 510(k) summary was prepared in accordance with 21 CFR §807.92 on September 6, 2019.
## Submitter's Name, Address, Telephone Number, Contact Person, and Date Prepared
Sofwave Medical Alon MedTech Ventures Beit Tavor 2, Yokneam lsrael
Submission Correspondent:
Janice M. Hogan Hogan Lovells US LLP janice.hogan@hoganlovells.com (267) 675-4611
Date Prepared: September 6, 2019
## Name of Device (Trade Name):
Sofacia System
## Common or Usual Name:
Ultrasound for Tissue Heat or Mechanical Cellular Disruption
#### Classification Name:
21 CFR 878.4590 (Ultrasound for Tissue Heat or Mechanical Cellular Disruption), Class II, product code OHV
#### Predicate Devices
Ulthera, Inc.'s Ulthera® System (K134032)
#### Indications for Use
The Sofacia System is indicated for use as a non-invasive dermatological aesthetic treatment to improve facial lines and wrinkles for subjects aged 22 and older.
#### Device Description
The Sofacia System is an ultrasound system intended for aesthetic purposes. The system generates high frequency ultrasonic pulses that elevate the temperature in the dermis layer and cause controlled isolated areas of thermal damage.
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The Sofacia System consists of two main functional components: 1) the console and 2) the applicator. The console includes the power sources, cooling unit, electrical components and the user interface. The applicator is comprised of an array of ultrasonic transducers that emit continuous acoustic waves and an active cooling element that is used to cool the skin area in contact with the applicator. The applicator is connected by a flexible cable to the console.
## Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device
The Sofacia System has similar technological characteristics compared to its predicate device. Both the subject device and the predicate device consist of a console that includes the power sources, electrical components, user interface (touchscreen), a cart for storage of system components, and a handpiece that is connected to a transducer.
The technological characteristics of the subject device and the predicate device are similar. The console of both the subject and predicate device are assembled in a mobile cart that comprises of a control unit (or personal computer (PC)) with a touchscreen monitor and Graphical User Interface (GUI). The control unit of both the subject and predicate device allow the operator to adjust the treatment settings, view the system status and receive maintenance notices, fault and safety alerts. Further, the main processor of both the subject and predicate device control and monitor all system components. The computers for both systems receive input from the user via the user interface where treatment parameters can be adjusted accordingly. During the treatment, relevant information is displayed on the screen for both the subject and predicate device such as the operating conditions, equipment activation status, treatment parameters, system messages and prompts, and ultrasound images. Further, both the subject and predicate device consist of a main board that includes all electronic circuits required for operating the system. In addition, the subject device has substantially the same electrical requirements as the predicate device.
Both the subject device and predicate device consist of software that enables the continuous monitoring of the overall applicator and console to ensure safe usage. The software for both devices monitors various parameters including operating conditions, equipment activation status, treatment parameters, system messages and prompts.
The technological characteristics of the applicator of both the Sofacia System and the predicate device are also similar. The applicator of both the subject and predicate device are comprised of ultrasonic transducers that emit continuous acoustic waves and is connected by a flexible cable (umbilical cord) connecting the handle to the control unit (console). The thermal coagulation point of both the subject device and predicate device are similar (confined to a focal zone which is <3mm for the subject device as compared to 5mm for the predicate device).
In addition, the treatment depth of the subject device is similar to the predicate device. Although the subject device consists of a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) that maintains the epidermis at a cool temperature whereas the predicate does not have this technology, this difference does not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness as the cooling of the subject device provides additional protection to the epidermis from the spread of heat from the dermis.
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In sum, the subject Sofacia System has very similar technological characteristics compared to its predicate and the minor differences do not raise new types of safety and effectiveness questions.
| | Subject Device<br>Sofwave Medical's Sofacia System | Predicate Device<br>Ulthera, Inc.'s Ulthera® System<br>(K134032) |
|-----------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Regulatory<br>Class | II | II |
| CFR<br>Regulation | 21 CFR 878.4590 | 21 CFR 878.4590 |
| Product Code | OHV | OHV, IYO |
| Indications for<br>Use | The Sofacia System is indicated for use<br>as a non-invasive dermatological<br>aesthetic treatment to improve facial lines<br>and wrinkles for subjects aged 22 and<br>older | The Ulthera System is indicated for use<br>as a non-invasive dermatological<br>aesthetic treatment to:<br>lift the eyebrowlift lax submental (beneath the<br>chin) and neck tissueimprove lines and wrinkles of the<br>décolleté<br>The Ulthera System in conjunction with<br>the Ulthera DeepSEE transducer allows<br>for ultrasonic visualization of depths up to<br>8 mm below the surface of the skin. The<br>indicated use of the imaging is to visualize<br>the dermal and subdermal layers of tissue<br>to:<br>ensure proper coupling of the<br>transducer to the skin (current<br>cleared<br>indication)confirm appropriate depth of<br>treatment such as to avoid bone |
| Treatment<br>Depth | 1-2 mm | 4.5 mm<br>3 mm<br>1.5 mm |
| Tissue at<br>Focal Point<br>Temperature | 60°C -70°C | 65°C |
| Type of<br>Energy | Thermal < 5J per channel or high intensity<br>therapeutic ultrasound | Thermal < 2J |
| System<br>components | - Console that includes the power<br>sources, electrical components<br>and user interface (touchscreen).<br>- Handpiece that includes the<br>transducer<br>- Cart for storage of system<br>components | - Console that includes the power<br>sources, electrical components<br>and user interface (touchscreen).<br>- Handpiece<br>- Three different transducers<br>- Cart for storage of system<br>components |
| | Subject Device<br>Sofwave Medical's Sofacia System | Predicate Device<br>Ulthera, Inc.'s Ulthera® System<br>(K134032) |
| Thermal<br>Coagulation<br>Point | Confined to focal zone; shallow (<3 mm);<br>no thermal coagulation below focal zone | Confined to focal zone; shallow (<5 mm);<br>no thermal coagulation below focal zone |
| Epidermal<br>Impact | Non-invasive; Cooling required | Non-invasive; Cooling not required |
| Transducer<br>Acoustic Core | Energizer comprises:<br>- Array of piezoelectric ceramic<br>plates (7 x 5 mm²)<br>- Temperature control unit<br>(thermistors, Thermoelectric<br>cooler (TEC), Heat Exchanger) | Energizer comprises:<br>- Focused ultrasonic transducer<br>with a dome-shaped design,<br>moving on a mechanical axis |
| Energy Type | - High Intensity Ultrasound<br>- Thermal | - High Intensity Ultrasound<br>- Thermal |
| Frequency | 10 MHz – 12 MHz | 4 MHz-10 MHz |
| Electrical | 100-240 VAC; 10 A; 50-60Hz; single | 100-240 VAC; 2.5 A; 50-60 |
| requirements | phase | Hz; single phase |
| Treatment<br>area width | 25mm | 25mm |
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# Performance Data
The following nonclinical performance testing has been conducted to support the substantial equivalence of the Sofacia System to its predicate device, consistent with FDA's "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Focused Ultrasound Stimulator System for Aesthetic Use" (2011). In all instances, the Sofacia System functioned as intended.
- . Biocompatibility of the patient-contacting components of the device was established in accordance with ISO 10993
- Software verification and validation was performed, and demonstrated that the ● software performs as intended
- Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility was established in accordance with IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-6, and IEC 60601-2-62
- . Functional bench testing was conducted to verify the device performance (acoustic mapping and parameter measurement testing, applicator performance testing. handle acoustic emission measurements, transducers linearity experiment, power control and output, cooling power, etc.)
- In vivo testing in an animal model was performed to evaluate and establish the safety and effectiveness of the subject device
To demonstrate the safety and effectiveness profile of the Sofacia System, the company is presenting data from a clinical study that evaluated the safety and effectiveness of the device for the non-invasive dermatological aesthetic treatment to improve facial lines and wrinkles. A total of 60 subjects were enrolled and 59 subjects were treated (295 treated zones; each subject was treated on 5 facial zones) at 2 investigational sites in the United States.
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The primary effectiveness endpoint was the improvement in facial lines and wrinkles appearance comparing pre- and 12 weeks post-treatment (as assessed by blinded investigators). The results demonstrate that the blinded reviewers identified correctly the pre- and post-treatment photographs for 78% (45/58) of the treated subjects (based on the agreement of two blinded reviewers) and assessed a reduction of at least 1 Elastosis Score (ES) unit using the Fitzpatrick Wrinkle and Elastosis Scale for perioral and periorbital regions.
The patient satisfaction questionnaire showed 42/58 (72%) of subjects noted improvement in wrinkle appearance. 15/58 (26%) of subjects reported no change in wrinkles and 1/58 (2%) of subjects reported worsening. 34/58 (59%) of subjects were satisfied, 9/58 (15.5%) were dissatisfied, and 15/58 (26%) had no opinion. And for the question, would you undergo further treatments, 37/58 (64%) said yes, 10/58 (17%) replied no, and 11/58 (19%) replied unsure.
The clinical study also demonstrated a strong safety profile for the Sofacia for the proposed use in improving the appearance of facial lines and wrinkles. Throughout the study, no device related adverse events were reported. The mean pain level was 7.49 (moderate pain) during the treatment. No subjects withdrew from the study due to pain or discomfort. Based on a literature review, the study results were consistent with the predicate device.
# Conclusion
The Sofacia System has the same intended use and similar indications for use as its predicate device. Further, the Sofacia System has very similar technological characteristics and principles of operations as its predicate device. The minor technological differences between the subject and the predicate device do not raise different questions of safety or effectiveness. Performance testing of the device has demonstrated that the device performs as intended and thus, is substantially equivalent.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.