K183171 · Gi Scientific, LLC · ODB · Oct 8, 2019 · Gastroenterology, Urology
Device Facts
Record ID
K183171
Device Name
ScopeSeal Duodenoscope Protective Device
Applicant
Gi Scientific, LLC
Product Code
ODB · Gastroenterology, Urology
Decision Date
Oct 8, 2019
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 876.1500
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
When properly installed: (i) the ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective barrier at the scope's distal end to significantly reduce the level of contamination of the distal end during use and prior to reprocessing, and (ii) the ScopeSeal®'s working channel also provides a protective barrier sealing the duodenoscope's elevator area during use, and (iii) the ScopeSeal® device provides an additional protective benefit after use when kept in place during the ScopeSeal Pre-Cleaning Procedure™ performed after use. The ScopeSeal® is compatible for use with the Olympus Duodenoscope Model TJF-Q180V.
Device Story
Sterile, single-use protective device attaches to distal end of Olympus TJF-Q180V duodenoscope; creates physical barrier/shield over distal end and elevator area. Includes flexible Working Channel Extension allowing passage of instruments up to 10.7Fr (3.5mm) into GI tract without contacting elevator. Used in clinical environment by medical professionals. Device preserves mechanical/optical functionality; includes optically clear window for camera/light source. Delivery system enables consistent attachment. Protective barrier reduces contamination during use and pre-cleaning; prevents fluid/debris interference with visualization. Benefits include reduced scope contamination and improved reprocessing safety.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Testing included seal integrity under simulated use, contamination reduction, scope compatibility (irrigation, suction, articulation, device delivery, optics), and delivery/retention. Biocompatibility testing per ISO 10993-1 (cytotoxicity, intracutaneous irritation, sensitization, systemic toxicity) passed. No clinical or animal studies required.
Technological Characteristics
Sterile, single-use, distal-end attachment for duodenoscope. Materials: polymers and elastomers. Features optically clear window and flexible working channel extension. Compatible with Olympus TJF-Q180V. Sterilization: Gamma irradiation (SAL 10^-6). Biocompatibility: ISO 10993-1 compliant.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use with Olympus Duodenoscope Model TJF-Q180V to reduce distal end contamination during clinical procedures and pre-cleaning.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.
Special Controls
*Classification* —(1)*Class II (special controls).* The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.
In combination with the general controls of the FD&C Act, the integrated operating table-electromechanical surgical system is subject to the following special controls:
1. (1) Premarket clinical performance testing, or a combination of premarket clinical performance testing and postmarket surveillance (in accordance with special control (2)), must include the following:
1. (i) Objective performance measures (e.g., rate and number of conversions to other surgical modalities, rate of device related adverse events (including tissue injury, hematoma, and increased blood loss), and their severity, cause, and outcomes) must be reported with relevant descriptive comparator performance measures.
2. (ii) The data must demonstrate the performance of the device for providing accurate and precise control of attached surgical instruments in range of clinical conditions relevant to the device's intended use.
3. (iii) The test dataset must include data collected from a patient population representative of the intended patient population under anticipated conditions of use.
2. (2) Data obtained from postmarket surveillance must demonstrate, in consideration of the premarket data obtained in accordance with special control (1), that the device performs in accordance with special control (1), unless FDA determines, based on the totality of the premarket data, that data from postmarket surveillance is not required to demonstrate that the device performs as intended. Such postmarket surveillance must be conducted per a protocol determined appropriate by FDA to demonstrate that the device performs as intended (in consideration of the premarket data obtained in accordance with special control (1)), and must include initiation, enrollment, and reporting requirements to ensure timely periodic updates to FDA on post-market surveillance progress and outcomes.
3. (3) Animal performance testing must evaluate the extent of port site trauma due to repositioning of table during surgical procedures when utilizing robotic minimally invasive and laparoscopic approaches
4. (4) The device manufacturer must develop, and update as necessary, a device-specific use training program that ensures proper device setup/use/shutdown, accurate control of instruments to perform the intended surgical procedures, troubleshooting and handling during unexpected events or emergencies, and safe practices to mitigate use error.
5. (5) The device manufacturer may only distribute the device to facilities that implement and maintain the device-specific use training program and ensure that users of the device have completed the device-specific use training program.
(6) Human factors assessment must demonstrate that the user can correctly use the device system across all intended use environments with the provided instructions and training materials, including patient access during normal operating conditions and emergency situations, and effects arising from the integrated nature of the operating table and robotic surgical arms.
(7) Labeling must include:
(i) A detailed summary of clinical performance testing conducted with the device, including study population, results, adverse events, and comparisons to any comparator groups identified;
(ii) A statement in the labeling that the safety and effectiveness for the representative specific procedures was based on evaluation of the device as a surgical tool and did not include evaluation of outcomes related to the treatment of the patient's underlying disease or condition, unless FDA determines that it can be removed or modified based on clinical performance data submitted to FDA;
(iii) Identification of compatible devices;
(iv) The list of surgical procedures for which the device has been determined to be safe with clinical justification;
(v) Reprocessing instructions for reusable components;
(vi) A shelf life for any sterile components;
(vii) A description of the device-specific use training program;
(viii) A statement that the device is only for distribution to facilities that implement and maintain the device-specific use training program and ensure that users of the device have completed the device-specific use training program; and
(ix) A summary of any completed postmarket surveillance data collected as required by special control (2), including updated labeling to accurately reflect outcomes observed in postmarket surveillance.
(8) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate that the device performs as intended under anticipated conditions of use and must include:
(i) Device motion accuracy and repeatability;
(ii) System testing;
(iii) Instrument reliability;
(iv) Crosstalk;
(v) Table motion control;
(vi) Thermal effects on tissue;
(vii) User-device interface performance;
(viii) Workspace access testing; and
(ix) Performance testing with compatible devices.
(9) Software verification, validation, and hazard analysis must be performed.
(10) Electromagnetic compatibility and electrical, thermal, and mechanical safety testing must be performed.
(11) Performance data must demonstrate the sterility of all patient-contacting device components.
(12) Performance data must support the shelf life of the device components provided sterile by demonstrating continued sterility and package integrity over the labeled shelf life.
(13) Performance data must validate the reprocessing instructions for the reusable components of the device.
(14) Performance data must demonstrate that all patient-contacting components of the device are biocompatible.
(15) Performance data must demonstrate that all patient-contacting components of the device are non-pyrogenic.
(16) The device manufacturer must submit a report to the FDA annually on the anniversary of initial marketing authorization for the device, until such time as FDA may terminate such reporting, which comprises the following information:
(i) Cumulative summary, by year, of complaints and adverse events since date of initial marketing authorization; and
(ii) Identification and rationale for changes made to the device, labeling, or device specific use training program, which did not require submission of a premarket notification during the reporting period.
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October 8, 2019
GI Scientific LLC % Michele Lucey President Lakeshore Medical Device Consulting LLC 128 Blye Hill Landing Newbury, NH 03255
Re: K183171 Trade/Device Name: ScopeSeal Duodenoscope Protective Device Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.1500 Regulation Name: Endoscope And Accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: ODB, FEI, FDT Dated: August 8, 2019 Received: August 12, 2019
Dear Michele Lucey:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling
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(21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Martha Betz, Ph.D. Acting Assistant Director DHT3A: Division of Renal, Gastrointestinal, Obesity and Transplant Devices OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K183171
Device Name ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
When properly installed: (i) the ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective barrier at the scope's distal end to significantly reduce the level of contamination of the distal end during use and prior to reprocessing, and (ii) the ScopeSeal®'s working channel also provides a protective barrier sealing the duodenoscope's elevator area during use, and (iii) the ScopeSeal® device provides an additional protective benefit after use when kept in place during the ScopeSeal Pre-Cleaning Procedure™ performed after use.
The ScopeSeal® is compatible for use with the Olympus Duodenoscope Model TJF-Q180V.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <div> <span>☑</span> <span>Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)</span> </div> | <div> <span>☐</span> <span>Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)</span> </div> |
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# 510(k) Summary ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device
# Submitter Information:
| Submitter's Name: | GI Scientific LLC |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Address: | 4601 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 1200<br>Arlington, VA 22203 |
| Telephone: | 508-494-3777 |
| Fax: | 866-637-9409 |
| Contact Person: | Michele Lucey |
| Telephone: | 603-748-1374 |
| Date Prepared: | October 1, 2019 |
| Device Trade Name: | ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective<br>Device |
| Device Classification: | Class II |
| Classification Name | Endoscope and Accessories |
| Product Code and CommonName: | ODB, Endoscopic Contamination<br>Prevention Sheath |
| Subsequent Product Code (s) and<br>Common Name, Regulation Number: | FEI, Instrument, Special Lens, for<br>Endoscope, 876.1500<br>FDT, Duodenoscope and Accessories,<br>Flexible and Rigid, 876.1500 |
| Predicate Devices: | Sheathing Technologies,<br>Colonoscope/Sigmoidoscope Sheathes<br>(K100966), |
| Reference Device: | GI Scientific Endoscopic Optical Lens<br>(K140295) |
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#### Indications for Use:
When properly installed: (i) the ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device acts as a protective barrier at the scope's distal end to significantly reduce the level of contamination of the distal end during use and prior to reprocessing, and (ii) the ScopeSeal®'s working channel also provides a protective barrier sealing the duodenoscope's elevator area during use, and (iii) the ScopeSeal® device provides an additional protective benefit after use when kept in place during the ScopeSeal Pre-Cleaning Procedure™ performed after use.
The ScopeSeal® is compatible for use with the Olympus Duodenoscope Model TJF-Q180V.
## Device Description/Technological Characteristics:
The GI Scientific ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device is provided as a sterile, single-use device that attaches to the distal end of a duodenoscope. When properly installed the device creates a protective barrier or shield that seals the distal end of the duodenoscope to protect it from contamination during the procedure. The device is designed to preserve the mechanical and optical functionality of the duodenoscope. The ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device includes a flexible Working Channel Extension™ that seals against the end of the duodenoscope's working channel, providing a sealed, passageway from the end of the duodenoscope's working channel through the ScopeSeal® device's working channel extension and out to the patient's gastrointestinal tract. This element of ScopeSeal®'s design allows instruments to be passed down the duodenoscope's working channel, through the ScopeSeal® device's Working Channel Extension™, and out to the patient's gastrointestinal tract, without instruments coming into contact with the duodenoscope's elevator, effectively sealing over the elevator area of the duodenoscope. The ScopeSeal® allows passage of device up to 10.7Fr (3.5mm) in diameter.
## Performance Data:
Nonclinical performance testing conducted on the ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device is provided as follows:
- Seal integrity under simulated use conditions ●
- Contamination reduction
- Scope compatibility maintenance of scope function (i.e. irrigation, suction, ● articulation, device delivery, optics)
- 0 ScopeSeal® delivery and retention
All product performance testing met the acceptance criteria demonstrating that the device has the necessary performance characteristics for its intended use.
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## Biocompatibility
Categorized as Externally Communicating Device, Tissue Contact, Limited Duration(≤ 24 hours), per ISO 10993-1, the following testing was conducted:
| Test Name | Results |
|---------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| Cytotoxicity | Pass - noncytotoxic |
| Intracutaneous Irritation | Pass - Test requirements for intracutaneous reactivity were met |
| Sensitization | Pass - did not elicit a sensitization response |
| Systemic Toxicity | Pass - Test requirements for systemic toxicity were met |
No animal or clinical studies were required to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
## Substantial Equivalence:
The table below shows how the intended use, device design, principle of operation, and technological characteristics of the ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device compared to the predicate device:
| Device Comparison Demonstrating Substantial Equivalence | | | |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Feature/<br>Specification | ScopeSeal®<br>Duodenoscope<br>Protective Device | Sheathing<br>Technologies<br>Colonoscope/<br>Sigmoidoscope Sheath | Comparison to<br>Predicate |
| Regulatory<br>Clearance/<br>Approval<br>Reference | NA | K100966 | NA |
| Product Code | ODB, FEI, FDT | FDF, ODB | Same |
| 21 CFR<br>Regulation<br>Number | 876.1500 | 876.1500 | Same |
| Regulation<br>Name/Common<br>Name | Endoscopic Contamination<br>Prevention Sheath | Endoscopic Contamination<br>Prevention Sheath | Same |
| Indications for<br>Use | When properly installed: (i) the<br>ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope<br>Protective Device acts as<br>a protective barrier at the<br>scope's distal end to<br>significantly reduce the level of<br>contamination of the distal end<br>during use and prior to<br>reprocessing , and (ii) the<br>ScopeSeal®'s working channel<br>also provides a protective<br>barrier sealing the<br>duodenoscope's elevator area<br>during use, and (iii) the<br>ScopeSeal® device provides an<br>additional protective benefit<br>after use when kept in place<br>during the ScopeSeal Pre-<br>Cleaning Procedure™ | Colonoscope/Sigmoidoscop<br>e Sheaths are meant for use<br>in non-sterile colonoscopy<br>or<br>sigmoidoscopy procedures<br>to help reduce gross<br>contamination of the<br>endoscope,<br>reducing the exposure of<br>staff to gross contamination<br>during the cleaning<br>procedure. | Intended use is the same,<br>as a sheath or barrier at<br>the distal end of the scope<br>to reduce gross<br>contamination. The<br>ScopeSeal® Statement is<br>more detailed in terms of<br>the additional barrier to<br>the elevator by means of a<br>working channel, and is<br>more specific regarding<br>scope compatibility, and<br>benefits associated with<br>pre-cleaning. These<br>differences do not raise<br>new questions regarding<br>safety and efficacy |
| Device Comparison Demonstrating Substantial Equivalence | | | |
| Feature/<br>Specification | ScopeSeal®<br>Duodenoscope<br>Protective Device | Sheathing<br>Technologies<br>Colonoscope/<br>Sigmoidoscope Sheath | Comparison to<br>Predicate |
| | performed after use.<br>The ScopeSeal®<br>Duodenoscope Protective<br>Device is indicated for use with<br>the<br>Olympus EVIS EXERA II<br>Duodenoscope Model TJF-<br>Q180V. | | |
| Where used<br>(environment) | In a clinical environment | In a clinical environment | Same |
| Anatomical Sites | Trans oral insertion | Trans anal insertion | Similar. Both devices<br>access the gastrointestinal<br>tract through a natural<br>orifice |
| Principle of<br>operation | Attaches to the distal end of a<br>duodenoscope/endoscope to<br>provide a sterile disposable<br>barrier while preventing fluid<br>and debris from interfering with<br>visualization. Working channel<br>opening allows instruments to<br>pass through the endoscope to<br>the patient | Covers the scope shaft, open<br>at the proximal and distal<br>end to allow for devices to<br>pass through the endoscope<br>to the patient. | Similar, both devices in<br>some way shield the<br>endoscope while allowing<br>instruments to pass<br>through the endoscope.<br>The Endoscopic lens<br>(reference device) creates<br>an optically clear space to<br>visualize the tissue<br>surface. This difference<br>does not raise new<br>questions of safety and<br>effectiveness for the<br>subject device. |
| Endoscope<br>Compatibility | Only compatible with the<br>Olympus Duodenoscope Model<br>TJF-Q180V | Various models | Same, compatibility is<br>specified in the labeling |
| Working channel<br>portal that aligns<br>with the scope<br>working channel | Yes | The distal end is open, does<br>not specifically have an<br>aligned working channel | Same, the open ended<br>Sheathing Technologies<br>device allows for<br>instrument passage but<br>does not contain a<br>working channel portal.<br>This difference does not<br>raise new questions of<br>safety and effectiveness<br>for the subject device. |
| Compatibility for<br>device passage | Can pass devices up to 3.5mm | The distal end is open, does<br>not specifically have an<br>aligned working channel | Same, device dimensions<br>are designed for scope<br>compatibility. |
| Device Comparison Demonstrating Substantial Equivalence | | | |
| Feature/<br>Specification | ScopeSeal®<br>Duodenoscope<br>Protective Device | Sheathing<br>Technologies<br>Colonoscope/<br>Sigmoidoscope Sheath | Comparison to<br>Predicate |
| Allows for fluid<br>washing of the<br>area over the<br>scope camera and<br>for air to be used<br>to inflate the GI<br>tract | Yes, has a port that allows the<br>scope to still wash the area over<br>the camera and to deliver air to<br>inflate the gastrointestinal tract | Yes, the distal end is open,<br>there is no need for a<br>channel | Same |
| Optical Element | Includes an optically clear<br>window that covers the<br>duodenoscope's camera and<br>light source, but preserves<br>visualization through its design<br>and optical material | Grips around the distal end<br>of the endoscope, providing<br>a protective covering from<br>the distal end of the scope to<br>the proximal end of the<br>scope, while leaving the<br>optical area of the<br>endoscope uncovered | Same as the Endoscopic<br>Lens Reference Device-<br>all devices are designed to<br>not interfere with<br>visualization |
| Effect on<br>Endoscope Image | No effect | No effect | Same, all devices are<br>designed not to interfere<br>with visualization |
| Device Delivery | A Delivery System is provided<br>to enable consistent attachment<br>of the device to the scope | Manually aligned and<br>mounted - no delivery<br>system provided | Same as the Endoscopic<br>Optical Lens Reference<br>Device |
| Self Retained<br>Attachment | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Material | Multiple polymers and<br>elastomers | Polyurethane | Similar materials<br>appropriate for their<br>intended use. Difference<br>does not raise new<br>questions of safety and<br>effectiveness |
| Biocompatibility | Tissue contact materials are<br>biocompatible per ISO 10993 | Tissue contact materials are<br>biocompatible per ISO<br>10993 | Same |
| How Supplied | Sterile single use only | Sterile and nonsterile single<br>use only | Same |
| Sterilization | Gamma Irradiation | Unknown | Subject device uses a<br>traditional sterilization<br>method. This difference<br>does not raise new<br>questions of safety and<br>effectiveness |
| Sterility<br>Assurance Level | 10-6 | Unknown | Consistent with the<br>industry standard for this<br>device type. |
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# K183171
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#### K183171
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# Conclusion:
The GI Scientific ScopeSeal® Duodenoscope Protective Device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device and presents no new questions of safety or effectiveness.
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1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
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Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
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Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
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Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
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Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
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At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.