High-speed air turbine handpiece / Low-speed air turbine handpiece
K181691 · Foshan Wenjian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. · EFB · May 26, 2020 · Dental
Device Facts
| Record ID | K181691 |
| Device Name | High-speed air turbine handpiece / Low-speed air turbine handpiece |
| Applicant | Foshan Wenjian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. |
| Product Code | EFB · Dental |
| Decision Date | May 26, 2020 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 872.4200 |
| Device Class | Class 1 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic |
Intended Use
Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-112, WJ-124, WJ-122, WJ-134, WJ-132, WJ -144, WJ -142, WJ -154, WJ -152, WJ -164, WJ -162) is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations and polishing teeth. Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-414, WJ-412, WJ-422) is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations and polishing teeth.
Device Story
High-speed and low-speed air turbine handpieces for dental clinic/hospital use; operated by dental professionals. High-speed models (WJ-1XX series) operate at 300,000–400,000 rpm; low-speed models (WJ-4XX series) include air motor, straight, and geared angle handpieces with variable gear ratios (1:1, 20:1, 1:5) and speeds up to 22,000 rpm. Devices connect to dental unit tubes via 2-hole or 4-hole couplings. Input is compressed air/water; output is mechanical rotation for drilling, grinding, and polishing. Requires routine maintenance with specified lubricant (PANA SPRAY Plus). Sterilizable via steam at 135°C. Assists clinicians in tooth disease treatment and restorative procedures.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Performance verified per ISO 14457:2012. Biocompatibility testing (cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation) per ISO 10993-5 and ISO 10993-10. Electrical safety per IEC 60601-2-60. Sterilization and cleaning validation per ISO 17665-1, ISO 17665-2, and ASTM ST79.
Technological Characteristics
Materials: stainless steel, brass, aluminum, titanium. Energy: compressed air. Speed: 300k-400k rpm (high-speed), up to 22k rpm (low-speed). Connectivity: 2-hole or 4-hole coupling (ISO 3964). Sterilization: steam (135°C). Standards: ISO 14457, ISO 10993, IEC 60601-1, IEC 80601-2-60, ISO 17665, ISO 17664.
Indications for Use
Indicated for dental professional use in removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations, and polishing teeth.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A dental handpiece and accessories is an AC-powered, water-powered, air-powered, or belt-driven, hand-held device that may include a foot controller for regulation of speed and direction of rotation or a contra-angle attachment for difficult to reach areas intended to prepare dental cavities for restorations, such as fillings, and for cleaning teeth.
Predicate Devices
- Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece (K170229)
Reference Devices
- Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece (K170236)
- MDK Handpieces (K141886)
Related Devices
- K170229 — Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece · Guangdong Jinme Medical Technology Co., Ltd. · Nov 8, 2017
- K251388 — Dental air-motor handpiece (TM-203B2, TM-203M4, TM-205B2, TM-205M4, TM-IS, TM-ES, TM-SG20, TM-X25, TM-BB, TM-IC, TM-RA41) · Foshan Topmed Dental Co., Ltd. · Jan 12, 2026
- K170236 — Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece · Guangdong Jinme Medical Technology Co., Ltd. · Nov 21, 2017
- K251389 — High speed air turbine handpiece · Foshan Topmed Dental Co., Ltd. · Jan 12, 2026
- K240337 — Dental Handpiece (Model: J6-126, J6-136, SH11W2, SH11W3, W401LW, W15LW, W142LW, W11L) · Guangdong Jinme Medical Technology Co., Ltd. · Nov 13, 2024
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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May 26, 2020
Foshan Wenjian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. % Cassie Lee Manager Guangzhou GLOMED Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Suite 306, Kecheng Mansion, No.121 Science Road, Guangzhou Science Park Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510663 CHINA
Re: K181691
Trade/Device Name: High-speed air turbine handpiece / Low-speed air turbine handpiece Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.4200 Regulation Name: Dental Handpiece and Accessories Regulatory Class: Class I, reserved Product Code: EFB, EGS Dated: April 9, 2020 Received: April 27, 2020
Dear Cassie Lee:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
for Srinivas "Nandu" Nandkumar, Ph.D. Director DHT1B: Division of Dental Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K181691
### Device Name
High-speed air turbine handpiece / Low-speed air turbine handpiece
Indications for Use (Describe)
Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-114, WJ-122, WJ-124, WJ-134, WJ-132, WJ-144, WJ-142, WJ -154, WJ -162, WJ -162) is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations and polishing teeth. Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-414, WJ-424, WJ-422) is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparations and restorations and restorations, root canal preparations
and polishing teeth.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <span style="text-decoration: overline;">\u2612</span> Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | <span style="text-decoration: overline;">\u2610</span> Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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# K181691
### 510(k) Summary Date Prepared: May 22, 2020
# 1. Submitter's Information
Name of Sponsor: Foshan Wenjian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd. Address: Third Floor, No.3, Jiebian Industrial Zone, LuoCun, ShiShan Town, Nanhai, Foshan City, Guangdong, China Contact Name (Title): Wen Huang (Manager) Telephone No.: 86-757-81801258 Email: 1191837402@gqq.com
## Application Correspondent:
Contact Person: Ms. Cassie Lee Guangzhou GLOMED Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Address: Suite 306, Kecheng Mansion, No.121 Science Road, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou 510663, China Tel: +86-20-61099984 Email: regulatory@glomed-info.com
# 2. Subject Device Information:
Common Name: Dental Handpiece and Accessories Trade Name: High-speed air turbine handpiece / Low-speed air turbine handpiece Model: Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-114, WJ-112, WJ-122, WJ-134, WJ-134, WJ -144, WJ -142, WJ -154, WJ -152, WJ -164, WJ -162) Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-414, WJ-412, WJ-422) Classification Name: Dental Handpiece and Accessories Review Panel: Dental Product Code: EFB, EGS Regulation Class: 1 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.4200
# 3. Predicate Device Information:
## Primary Predicate: (K170229)
Company Name: Guangdong JINME Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Common Name: Dental Handpiece and Accessories Trade Name: Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece Product Code: EFB Regulation Class: 1
# Reference Device 1: (K170236)
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Company Name: Guangdong JINME Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Common Name: Dental Handpiece and Accessories Trade Name: Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece Product Code: EFB, EGS Regulation Class: 1
# Reference Device 2: (K141886)
Company Name: Modern Korea Co., Ltd. Trade Name: MDK Handpieces Classification Name: Dental Handpiece and Accessories Product Code: EFB Regulation Class: 1
# 4. Device Description
#### � Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece
The Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece is the dental clinic, hospital treatment for patients with tooth disease tools, which is an instrument for drilling, grinding, repairing. It composed of handpiece and a connector, including models WJ-114, WJ-112, WJ-124, WJ-134, WJ-132, WJ-144, WJ -142, WJ -154, WJ -152, WJ -164, WJ -162.
For the model name which including: WJ represent for branch name.
WJ-1XX represent for Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece;
WJ-XX2 represent for model which included 2-hole (drive air and water holes);
WJ-XX4 represent for model which included 4-hole coupling (drive air, exhaust air, spray air and spray water holes);
Handpiece are able to run 300000 to 400000 rpm.
Handpiece and adaptors can bear steam disinfection at 135°C. The scope of application: for dental professional use only.
Lubricant should be used during routine maintenance (e.g. after each patient use and prior to sterilization).
In order to avoid the risk, user must buy and use specified lubricant type "PANA SPRAY Plus" manufactured by NAKANISHI INC (cleared in K163483).
#### � Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece
The Dental Low-speed Handpiece is the dental clinic, hospital treatment for patients with tooth disease tools, which is an instrument for drilling, grinding, repairing. It composed of handpiece and a connector, including low speed air motor, straight handpiece and geared angle handpiece, for the model WJ-414, WJ-412, WJ-424, WJ-422
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The gear ratios of handpieces have a various gear ratio (for different geared angle handpiece) (1:1 (constant), 20:1 (speed reduction) and 1:5 (speed increase));
The handpieces have maximum Forward rotation speed 19000 rpm and maximum Reverse rotation speed of 18000 rpm.
The air motors are capable of running up to a speed of 22000 rpm, but different pressure of air supply.
Handpiece and adaptors can bear steam disinfection at 135°C. Coupling is the accessory for handpiece to connect with tubes of dental unit. It could be divided into three types. It included 2-hole (drive air and water holes) and 4-hole coupling (drive air, exhaust air, spray air and spray water holes). The use of the coupling of handpiece is due to the number of tubes of dental unit. The scope of application: for dental professional use only.
Lubricant should be used during routine maintenance (e.g. after each patient use and prior to sterilization).
In order to avoid the risk, user must buy and use specified lubricant type "PANA SPRAY Plus" manufactured by NAKANISHI INC (cleared in K163483).
# 5. Intended Use / Indications for Use
Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-112, WJ-124, WJ-122, WJ-134, WJ-132, WJ -144, WJ -142, WJ -154, WJ -152, WJ -164, WJ -162) is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations and polishing teeth.
Dental Low-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-414, WJ-412, WJ-422) is intended for removing carious material, excess filling material, cavity and crown preparation, finishing tooth preparations and restorations, root canal preparations and polishing teeth.
# 6. Test Summary
High-speed air turbine handpiece / Low-speed air turbine handpiece is designed, tested and will be manufactured in accordance with both mandatory and voluntary standards. Performance testing was provided including:
- Cytotoxicity, sensitization, and irritation biocompatibility test according to ISO 10993-5 and ISO 10993-10 standards
- Performance test according to ISO 14457:2012 standards.
- Medical electrical equipment test according to IEC 60601-2-60 standards
- Sterilization and cleaning validation per ISO 17665-1, ISO 17665-2, ASTM ST79, and the FDA Guidance Document "Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling"
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The result of tests indicates that the Dental Handpiece and Accessories has substantial equivalent performance as the legally marketed predicate device.
| Elements<br>of<br>Comparison | Subject Device | Primary<br>Predicate | Reference<br>Device 1 | Reference<br>Device 2 | Remark |
|----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------|
| Manufactur<br>er | Foshan Wenjian<br>Medical Instrument<br>Co., Ltd. | Guangdong<br>JINME Medical<br>Technology Co.,<br>Ltd. | Guangdong<br>JINME Medical<br>Technology<br>Co., Ltd. | Modern Korea<br>Co. Ltd. | -- |
| Device<br>Name | High-speed air<br>turbine handpiece /<br>Low-speed air<br>turbine handpiece | Dental High-<br>speed Turbine<br>Handpiece | Dental Low-<br>speed Turbine<br>Handpiece | MDK<br>Handpieces | -- |
| Model | Dental High-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece<br>(WJ-114, WJ- 112,<br>WJ-124, WJ -122,<br>WJ-<br>134, WJ -132, WJ -<br>144, WJ<br>-142, WJ -154, WJ -<br>152,<br>WJ -164, WJ -162)<br>Dental Low-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece<br>(WJ-414, WJ- 412,<br>WJ-424, WJ-422) | T, S, M, TU, SU,<br>MU, TP, SP,<br>TUQ, TUP, SUP,<br>SUQ, TUL, SUL,<br>TUQL, SUQL,<br>TUQP, SUQP,<br>45- T,45-TU,45-<br>TUQ | LN, L | -- | -- |
| 510(k)<br>Number | K181691 | K170229 | K170236 | K141886 | -- |
| Product<br>Code | EFB, EGS | EFB | EFB, EGS | EFB | SE |
| Indications<br>for Use&<br>Intended<br>Use | Dental High-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece<br>(WJ-114, WJ- 112,<br>WJ-124, WJ -122,<br>WJ-<br>134. WJ -132. WJ -<br>144, WJ<br>-142, WJ -154, WJ -<br>152,<br>WJ -164, WJ -162) is<br>intended for<br>removing carious<br>material, excess<br>filling material, cavity<br>and crown<br>preparation, finishing<br>tooth preparations<br>and restorations, root<br>canal preparations<br>and polishing teeth.<br>Dental Low-speed | Dental High-<br>speed Turbine<br>Handpiece is<br>intended for<br>removing carious<br>material, excess<br>filling material,<br>cavity and crown<br>preparation,<br>finishing tooth<br>preparations and<br>restorations, root<br>canal<br>preparations and<br>polishing teeth. | Dental Low-<br>speed Turbine<br>Handpiece is<br>intended for<br>removing<br>carious<br>material, excess<br>filling material,<br>cavity and<br>crown<br>preparation,<br>finishing tooth<br>preparations<br>and<br>restorations,<br>root canal<br>preparations<br>and polishing<br>teeth. | MDK high-<br>speed<br>handpieces<br>are used for<br>the removal of<br>carious<br>material,<br>reducing of<br>hard<br>tooth<br>structure,<br>cavity and<br>crown<br>preparations,<br>removal of<br>fillings,<br>processing<br>and finishing<br>tooth<br>preparations,<br>restorations, | SE<br>Note 1 |
| | | | | | |
| | Turbine Handpiece<br>(WJ-414, WJ- 412,<br>WJ-424, WJ-422) is<br>intended for<br>removing carious<br>material, excess<br>filling material, cavity<br>and crown<br>preparation, finishing<br>tooth preparations<br>and restorations, root<br>canal preparations<br>and polishing teeth. | | | and for<br>polishing<br>teeth.<br>MDK low-<br>speed<br>handpieces<br>used for teeth<br>cutting, cavity<br>and crown<br>preparation,<br>restorations<br>and polishing<br>teeth.<br>All the devices<br>are designed<br>for use by a<br>trained<br>professional in<br>the field of<br>general<br>dentistry. | |
| Air/water<br>ports | 2/4 ports | 2/4 ports | 2/4 ports | Up to four | SE |
| Fiberoptic<br>Glass Rod | Included in model<br>WJ-162, WJ-164,<br>WJ-424 and WJ-<br>422 | N/A | N/A | Yes (11<br>models)<br>No (10<br>models) | SE<br>Note 2 |
| Dimensions | Refer to table 1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | SE<br>Note 3 |
| Accessories | N/A | N/A | N/A | High<br>-speed<br>handpieces<br>Wrench,<br>Connector (for<br>inserting<br>lubricant)<br>Low-speed<br>handpieces<br>Head opener<br>for the latch<br>type,<br>Connector for<br>inserting<br>lubricant,<br>External<br>Spray Tubing<br>with nozzle | SE<br>Note 4 |
| Compositio<br>n of material | Stainless steel,<br>Brass, Aluminum,<br>Titanium | Stainless steel,<br>Brass.<br>Aluminum,<br>Titanium | Stainless Steel,<br>Brass, Titanium | Stainless steel<br>and titanium | SE |
| Chuck | Push button, Screw | Push button,<br>Screw | Push button<br>Latch-type<br>chuck | push button,<br>latch, screw,<br>snap-on or tip-<br>lock chuck<br>options | SE |
| Bur<br>extraction<br>force | 28N | 28N | -- | 30N | SE |
| Maximum<br>air pressure | Dental High-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece:<br>200kPa ~ 250kPa<br>(29.01 psi~ 36.25<br>psi)<br>Dental Low-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece:<br>245 ~ 392 kPa<br>(35.53 psi~ 56.85<br>psi) | 177kPa ~<br>301kPa (25.67<br>psi~ 45.66<br>psi) | 245 ~ 392 kPa<br>(35.53 psi~<br>56.85<br>psi) | 36psi to 43psi | SE<br>Note 3 |
| Maximum<br>water<br>pressure | Dental High-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece:<br>200kPa ~ 250kPa<br>(29.01 psi~ 36.25<br>psi)<br>Dental Low-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece:<br>245 ~ 392 kPa<br>(35.53 psi~ 56.85<br>psi) | | | | |
| Speed in<br>rpms | Dental High-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece:<br>300,000rpm ~<br>400,000rpm<br>Dental Low-speed<br>Turbine Handpiece:<br>18,000 ~<br>20,000 rpm | 300,000rpm ~<br>400,000rpm | 18,000 ~<br>22,000<br>rpm | High<br>-speed<br>handpieces<br>320,000 ~<br>400,000rpm<br>Low-speed<br>handpieces<br>Up to 20,000<br>rpm | SE<br>Note 3 |
| Conformanc<br>e with<br>standards<br>for<br>shanks | Type 3 per ISO<br>1797-1 | Type 3 per ISO<br>1797-1 | Type 3 per ISO<br>1797-1 | N/A | SE |
| Coupling<br>dimensions | Complied with ISO<br>3964 | N/A | Complied with<br>ISO 3964 | N/A | SE |
| Hose<br>connections | Type 1 for 2-hole<br>model / Type 2 for 4-<br>hole model | Type 1 for 2-hole<br>model / Type 2<br>for 4- hole model | Type 1 for 2-<br>hole model /<br>Type 2 for 4-<br>hole model | N/A | SE |
| Lubricant | The specified<br>lubricant, type<br>"PANA SPRAY Plus"<br>manufactured by<br>NAKANISHI INC<br>(cleared in<br>K163483), must be<br>used during routine<br>maintenance. | The specified<br>lubricant, type<br>"PANA SPRAY<br>Plus"<br>manufactured by<br>NAKANISHI INC<br>(cleared in<br>K163483), must<br>be<br>used during<br>routine<br>maintenance. | The specified<br>lubricant, type<br>"PANA SPRAY<br>Plus"<br>manufactured<br>by NAKANISHI<br>INC<br>(cleared in<br>K163483), must<br>be<br>used during<br>routine | Pana-Spray<br>made by<br>NSK(K052700<br>) | SE<br>Note 5 |
| | | | maintenance. | | |
| Compliance<br>Standards | Complied with ISO<br>10993-5, ISO<br>10993-10, IEC<br>60601-1, IEC 80601-<br>2-60, ISO14457, ISO<br>17665, ISO 11138,<br>ISO 11607, ISO<br>17664 | Complied with<br>ISO 10993-5,<br>ISO 10993-<br>10, ISO14457 | Complied with<br>ISO 10993-5,<br>ISO<br>10993-10,<br>ISO14457 | Complied with<br>ISO 17665,<br>ISO 11138,<br>ISO 11135,<br>ISO<br>11607,<br>ISO 17664,<br>and USP 30-<br>NF 25,ISO<br>14457, ISO<br>10993-5 | SE<br>Note 6 |
# 7. Comparison to predicate device and conclusion
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## Comparison in Detail
## Note 1:
Although the subject devices are a little difference from predicate devices in "Intended Used", but it's the combination of predicate devices K170229 and K170236. And it's the same with K141886. So, the difference will not raise any substantial equivalence issue.
## Note 2:
Although the subject devices are a little difference from predicate devices in "Fiberoptic" glass rod to transmit light, but the subject devices are compliance with safety standard IEC 60601-1 instead. But it's the same with K141886. So the difference will not raise any substantial equivalence issue.
## Note 3:
Although the subject devices are a little difference from predicate devices in "Dimensions", "Maximum air pressure", "Maximum water pressure" and "Speed in rpms", the subject devices are it's the features combination of predicate devices K170229 and K170236 and K141886. So, the difference will not raise any substantial equivalence issue.
## Note 4:
The subject devices are a little difference from predicate devices in "Accessories" with K141886, but it's the same with the predicate devices K170229 and K170236. The accessories in predicate devices are mainly tools for cleaning handpieces. Not part of predicate devices. So the accessories do not affect the product performance. So, the difference will not raise any substantial equivalence issue.
## Note 5:
The subject devices are a little difference from predicate devices in "Lubricant", but the Lubricant is only used for lubrication. As long as it meets the requirements and is FDA cleared, Lubricant can achieve lubrication.
Therefore, which brand of Lubricant is used does not affect the performance of the device. So, the difference will not raise any substantial equivalence issue.
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# Note 6:
The common sterilization method of dental handpieces is steam sterilization, because the structure and material characteristics of dental handpieces:. The common dental handpieces sterilization method in the market is also steam sterilization. Therefore, ISO 17665 is applicable standard for verification of steam sterilization. The sterilization method adopted by the subject device is the commonly used steam sterilization. Because the sterilization USES steam, there is no other harmful residue after sterilization. Therefore, there is no need to refer to ISO 11135 and USP 30-NF25 for subject device. So, the difference will not raise any substantial equivalence issue.
# Finial conclusion:
The subject device Dental High-speed Turbine Handpiece (WJ-114, WJ-124, WJ -122, WJ- 134, WJ -132, WJ -144, WJ -142, WJ -154, WJ -152, WJ -164, WJ -162), Dental Low-speed Turbine
Handpiece (WJ-414, WJ-412, WJ-424, WJ-422) has all features of predicate devices. Thus, the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.