The CASCADIA lumbar implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be sketally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the CASCADIA lumbar implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis. CASCADIA lumbar implants are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine. The CASCADIA cervical implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with cervical disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from C2 to T1. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The CASCADIA cervical implants are also to be used with supplemental fixation; the hyperlordotic CASCADIA cervical implants (i.e., ≥ 10°) are required to be used with an anterior cervical plate as the form of supplemental fixation.
Device Story
Cascadia Interbody System consists of additively manufactured titanium alloy implants; designed for intervertebral body fusion in cervical and lumbar spine segments. Implants provide structural support and stabilization; used as adjunct to fusion with bone graft. Requires supplemental spinal fixation systems; hyperlordotic cervical implants (≥ 10°) mandate use of anterior cervical plate. Used by surgeons in clinical settings to treat degenerative disc disease and degenerative scoliosis. Benefits include anatomical support and promotion of spinal fusion.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Performance evaluations conducted on worst-case constructs per ASTM F2077 (static/dynamic compression, torsion, compression shear) and ASTM F2267 (subsidence). Results demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices.
Technological Characteristics
Additively manufactured titanium alloy (ASTM F3001, F136). Intervertebral body fusion device form factor. Available in various sizes/heights. No software or electronic components.
Indications for Use
Indicated for skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels (L2-S1 for lumbar; C2-T1 for cervical). Lumbar patients may have Grade I spondylolisthesis/retrolisthesis or degenerative scoliosis; requires 6 months non-operative therapy. Cervical patients require 6 weeks non-operative therapy. Must be used with autograft/allogenic bone graft and supplemental spinal fixation.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.
Special Controls
*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
*Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required.* Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.
K150481 — Cascadia Interbody System · K2m, Inc. · Aug 20, 2015
K172941 — CASCADIA Interbody System · K2m · Feb 12, 2018
K172009 — Cascadia Interbody System · K2m, Inc. · Dec 14, 2017
K162264 — Cascadia Interbody System · K2m, Inc. · Sep 21, 2016
K200458 — Tailored-C Cervical Interbody Fusion System · Bespoke Technologies · Dec 28, 2020
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
April 22, 2016
K2M, Incorporated Ms. Nancv Giezen Manager, Regulatory Affairs 751 Miller Drive Southeast Leesburg, Virginia 20175
Re: K160125
Trade/Device Name: Cascadia Interbody System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral body fusion device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: ODP, MAX Dated: March 23, 2016 Received: March 24, 2016
Dear Ms. Giezen:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
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forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
# Mark N. Melkerson -S
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K160125
Device Name Cascadia Interbody System
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
The CASCADIA lumbar implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be sketally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the CASCADIA lumbar implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis. CASCADIA lumbar implants are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.
The CASCADIA cervical implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with cervical disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from C2 to T1. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The CASCADIA cervical implants are also to be used with supplemental fixation; the hyperlordotic CASCADIA cervical implants (i.e., ≥ 10°) are required to be used with an anterior cervical plate as the form of supplemental fixation.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| <div> <span></span>Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) </div> |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <div> <span></span>Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) </div> |
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# 510(k) SUMMARY Cascadia Interbody System K2M, Inc.
## Submitter
K2M, Inc. 751 Miller Drive SE Leesburg, VA 20175 Contact Person: Nancy Giezen Telephone: 571 919-2000 Date Prepared: 04/20/2016
# Classification
| Trade Name: | Cascadia Interbody System |
|-------------------|----------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | Intervertebral Fusion Device with Bone Graft |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
Classification Name(s):
Intervertebral Fusion Device with Bone Graft, cervical (21 CFR 888.3080, Product Code: ODP) Intervertebral Fusion Device with Bone Graft, lumbar (21 CFR 888.3080, Product Code: MAX)
# Predicate Device(s)
Primary Predicate:
- K2M Cascadia Interbody System (K150481) ●
Additional Predicates:
- K2M Aleutian IBF Spinal System (K082698, K103169, K133614)
- K2M Chesapeake Stabilization System (K133494) ●
- Globus Patriot (K072991)
- NuVasive CoRoent (K150362) ●
- Stryker Tritanium (K152304)
# Device Description
The subject Cascadia Interbody System is comprised of additively manufactured implants made of titanium allov (ASTM standards F3001 and F136). These devices are available in a variety of different sizes and heights to match more closely the patient's anatomy. The purpose of the subject submission is to add cervical implants to the system and to expand the indications for use of the CASCADIA lumbar implants to include use as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.
Function: The system functions as an intervertebral body fusion device to provide support and stabilization of the cervical segments of the spine.
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#### Indications For Use
The CASCADIA lumbar implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the CASCADIA lumbar implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis. CASCADIA lumbar implants are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.
The CASCADIA cervical implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with cervical disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from C2 to T1. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. The CASCADIA cervical implants are also to be used with supplemental fixation; the hyperlordotic CASCADIA cervical implants (i.e., ≥ 10°) are required to be used with an anterior cervical plate as the form of supplemental fixation.
## Technological Comparison to Predicate(s)
The Cascadia Interbody System implants were compared to predicate systems and the design features, materials and sizes were found to be substantially the same as these systems.
## Non-clinical Performance Evaluation
Performance evaluations were conducted on constructs representing the worst case components (including static torsion, static compression, dynamic compression, dynamic torsion, static compression shear, dynamic compression shear (ASTM F2077), subsidence (ASTM F2267) and expulsion) and the proposed implants were found to be substantially the same as predicate devices.
## Conclusion
There are no significant differences between the Cascadia Interbody System and other systems currently being marketed which would adversely affect the use of the product. It is substantially equivalent to these other devices in design, function, material and intended use.
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