K150145 · Nec Display Solutions , Ltd. · PGY · Feb 6, 2015 · Radiology
Device Facts
Record ID
K150145
Device Name
MD322C8 31.5 Diagnostic Imaging LCD Monitor
Applicant
Nec Display Solutions , Ltd.
Product Code
PGY · Radiology
Decision Date
Feb 6, 2015
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 892.2050
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The MD322C8 color display is intended to be used for displaying and viewing of digital images for diagnosis by trained physicians. To guarantee the display performance as specified, it must only be used in conjunction with NEC approved display controllers. MD322C8 cannot be used for a life-support system. This device must not be used in digital mammography. This device is designed for exclusive interconnection with IEC60601-1-1 certified equipment.
Device Story
The MD322C8 is a 31.5-inch color LCD monitor for medical diagnostic imaging. It receives digital image data from NEC-approved display controllers via DVI-D or DisplayPort interfaces. The device transforms these inputs into high-resolution (3840x2160p) visual outputs with adjustable gamma grayscale, compliant with DICOM Part 14 standards. Used in clinical environments (e.g., radiology departments, hospitals) by trained physicians, the monitor facilitates the viewing of CT, MRI, HIS, and PACS images. The output allows clinicians to perform diagnostic assessments. The device benefits patients by providing high-fidelity, calibrated visual representations of medical imaging data, supporting accurate clinical decision-making.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Performance evaluated through display reflection, luminance response, luminance uniformity, resolution, noise, veiling glare, and chromaticity tests. Results confirmed that performance differences between the subject and predicate device are minor and within acceptable DICOM Part 14 ranges.
Technological Characteristics
31.5-inch TFT Color LCD monitor; 3840x2160p native resolution; 1000:1 contrast ratio; 400 cd/m2 calibrated luminance. Connectivity via DVI-D and DisplayPort (V1.1a). Software-based luminance calibration. Compliant with ANSI/AAMI ES 60601-1, EN60601-1-2, and DICOM Part 14. Power: AC100-240V, 50/60Hz.
Indications for Use
Indicated for trained physicians to display and view digital images for diagnostic purposes in clinical settings (CT, MRI, HIS, PACS). Contraindicated for life-support systems and digital mammography.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).
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February 6, 2015
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
NEC Display Solutions Ltd % Mr. Tony Hsu Prodigy Technology Consultant Co., Ltd. 1F, No. 181, Sec 2, Wunhua 1st Road, Linkuo, New Taipei City, 24447 TAIWAN
Re: K150145
Trade/Device Name: 31.5 inch Color LCD Monitor MD322C8 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: PGY Dated: January 15, 2015 Received: January 22, 2015
Dear Mr. Hsu:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices. good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Robert A Ochs
Robert Ochs, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K150145
Device Name Medical Display, MD322C8
| Indications for Use (Describe) | |
|--------------------------------|--|
|--------------------------------|--|
The MD322C8 color display is intended to be used for displaying and
viewing of digital images for diagnosis by trained physicians.
To guarantee the display performance as specified, it must only be used for in
Conjunction with NEC approved display controllers.
MD322C8 cannot be used for a life-support system.
This device must not be used in digital mammography.
This device is designed for exclusive interconnection with IEC60601-1-1 certified equipment.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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# 510(K) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
As required by 807.92
#### DEVICE ESTABLISHMENT AND CONTACT PERSON 1.
- Mr. Satoru Kotani Manager NEC Display Solutions Ltd. 4-28, Mita 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan Ph: +81-465-85-2384 Fax: +81-465-85-2393
#### 2. COMPANY REISTRATION NUMBER
3003623028
#### DATE SUMMARY PREPARED 3.
15th January 2015
#### 4. DEVICE NAME
| Trade Name: | MD322C8 31.5" Diagnostic Imaging LCD monitor |
|----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Model Name: | MD322C8 |
| Common Name: | Color LCD Monitor, Color Diagnostic Display, etc. |
| Classification Name: | System, Image Processing, Radiological (CLASS II CFR<br>892.2050) |
| Product Code: | PGY |
#### PREDICATE DEVICE 4.
MD210C3 3MP Color LCD Monitor by NEC Display Solutions Ltd. (K142951)
#### ട. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
Medical Display, MD322C8 is a 31.5" Color LCD monitor that displays image for medical use. It provides 3840*2160p resolution with adjustable gamma gray scale for more precise diagnose use in CT, MRI, HIS, and PACS.
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#### DEVICE OF INTENDED USE 6.
The MD322C8 color display is intended to be used for displaying and viewing of digital images for diagnosis by trained physicians.
To guarantee the display performance as specified, it must only be used in conjunction with NEC approved display controllers.
MD322C8 cannot be used for a life-support system.
This device must not be used in digital mammography.
This device is designed for exclusive interconnection with IEC60601-1-1 certified equipment.
### 7. SE Comparison Table:
| Items | MD210C3 | MD322C8 |
|--------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 510(k) Number | K142951 | |
| Panel Size and Type | 21.3" TFT Color LCD Monitor | 31.5" TFT Color LCD Monitor |
| Pixel Pitch | 0.212 mm x 0.212mm | 0.182 mm x 0.182mm |
| Display Color | 1,073,741,824 | 1,073,741,824 |
| Viewing Angles (°) | H:176, V:176 | H:178, V:178 |
| Scanning Frequency (H, V) | 31.5-94.8, 126.3kHz, 30, 50-85 Hz | 31.5-133.2kHz, 24-87 Hz |
| Native Resolutions | 2048X1536 (Landscape)<br>1536X2048 (Portrait) | 3840X2160 (Landscape)<br>2160X3840 (Portrait) |
| | Brightness | 400 cd/m2 calibrated,<br>800 cd/m² Max. |
| Contrast Ratio | 1400 : 1 (typical) | 1000 : 1 (typical) |
| DOT Clock | 214.3 MHz | 214.3 MHz |
| Input Signals | Two connectors: one DVI-D, one display port (Display port comply with standard V1.1a, applicable to HDCP | Two connectors: one DVI-D, one display port (Display port comply with standard V1.1a, applicable to HDCP |
| Input Terminals | DVI-D, Display port | DVI-D, Display port |
| USB (option) / Standard | No | No |
| Active Display Size (H x<br>V) | Landscape: 433mmX325mm<br>Portrait: 325X433mm | Landscape: 697.9mmX392.6mm<br>Portrait: 392.6X697.9mm |
| Viewable Image Size | 540 mm (diagonal) | 801 mm (diagonal) |
| Luminance Calibration | Software | Software |
| Default Gamma | 1.8,2.0,2.2 DICOM part 14 | 1.8,2.0,2.2 DICOM part 14 |
| Power | AC100-240V, 50/60Hz | AC100-240V, 50/60Hz |
| Input Rating | 1.1-0.44A | 1.51-0.6A |
| Power Save Mode | <2W | <5W |
| Dimensions<br>(W x H x D) | W:<br>Landscape: 473mm<br>Portrait:373.4 mm<br>H:<br>Landscape:393.6-543.6mm<br>Portrait:490.6-593.4mm<br>D: 235.5 mm | W:<br>Landscape: 744.8mm<br>Portrait:440.8 mm<br>H:<br>Landscape:463.4-613.4mm<br>Portrait:707.1-737.0mm<br>D: 301.6 mm |
| NET Weight | 11.8 kg | 17 kg |
| Intended of use | Displaying and viewing of digital<br>images for diagnosis by trained<br>physicians<br>This device can not use for a life<br>support system.<br>This device must not be use in<br>digital mammography.<br>This device is designed for<br>exclusive interconnection with<br>IEC60601-1-1certified equipment | Displaying and viewing of<br>digital images for diagnosis by<br>trained physicians<br>This device can not use for a life<br>support system.<br>This device must not be use in<br>digital mammography.<br>This device is designed for<br>exclusive interconnection with<br>IEC60601-1-1certified<br>equipment |
| Certifications &<br>Standards | CE ITE/Medical Device Directive,<br>UL/cUL (ANSI/AAMI ES<br>60601-1:2005), FCC Class B,<br>EN60601-1-2, DIN V 6868-57,<br>DICOM | CE ITE/Medical Device<br>Directive, UL/cUL<br>(ANSI/AAMI ES<br>60601-1:2005), FCC Class B,<br>EN60601-1-2, DIN V 6868-57. |
### Comparison tables between MD210C3 & MD322C8
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### Display Testing:
- ・ Display Reflection
- Luminance Response
- ・ Luminance Uniformity
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- Display Resolution
- ・ Display Noise
- Veiling Glare
- ・ Display Chromaticity
- Miscellaneous Tests
Summary: Test results showed minor differences between MD322C8 and MD210C3, however these differences are minor and were within the acceptable range of DICOM part 14.
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### CONCLUSION
- 1. These two devices have the same target population of trained practitioner in hospital; it shares the same design, same performance and is the same in radiation safety (EN60601-1-2), mechanical safety, electrical safety (AAMI/ES 60601-1) human factors and DICOM conformance. It use similar material, and have same compatibility with environment and other device. The SE Comparison Table compares the principal characteristics of two devices. These two devices also have the same intended use; Therefore we concluded that it is substantially equivalent to MD210C3 by NEC Display Solutions Ltd. (K142951)
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.