K143693 · Medline Industries, Inc. · MMK · Nov 6, 2015 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K143693
Device Name
MEDLINE SHARPS CONTAINERS
Applicant
Medline Industries, Inc.
Product Code
MMK · General Hospital
Decision Date
Nov 6, 2015
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5570
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
Medline Sharps Containers are intended to provide a receptacle for used, contaminated medical sharps and act as an enclosure during transport to ultimate disposal.
Device Story
Medline Sharps Containers are two-piece, disposable, puncture-resistant, leak-proof polypropylene receptacles; used in healthcare facilities and other professional settings to store and transport contaminated medical sharps. Containers are available in various volumes (1 to 18 gallons) and lid configurations (sliding, counter-balanced, hinged, star). Some models include mounting brackets. The device is operated by qualified personnel; it is not intended for patient contact. The container acts as a passive enclosure; it does not process data or provide clinical outputs. Benefit is the safe containment and transport of hazardous sharps waste to prevent injury and contamination.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data. Bench testing only. Performance testing included container stability (BS EN ISO 23907), handle strength (BS EN ISO 23907), puncture resistance (ASTM F 2132), and resistance to damage/drop testing (BS EN ISO 23907). All tests met established acceptance criteria.
Technological Characteristics
Materials: Polypropylene. Construction: Injection molded, two-piece design. Sensing/Actuation: None (passive). Energy Source: None. Connectivity: None. Sterilization: Not stated. Standards: BS EN ISO 23907 (stability, handle strength, drop/impact), ASTM F 2132 (puncture resistance).
Indications for Use
Indicated for use by qualified personnel in health care facilities and other facilities where medical sharps are used, to provide a receptacle for used, contaminated sharps and act as an enclosure during transport to disposal.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A hypodermic single lumen needle is a device intended to inject fluids into, or withdraw fluids from, parts of the body below the surface of the skin. The device consists of a metal tube that is sharpened at one end and at the other end joined to a female connector (hub) designed to mate with a male connector (nozzle) of a piston syringe or an intravascular administration set.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular arrangement of text that reads "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA". Inside the circle is a symbol that resembles three stylized human profiles facing to the right, with flowing lines beneath them.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
November 6, 2015
Medline Industries, Inc. Matt Clausen Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist One Medline Place Mundlelein, IL 60060
Re: K143693
Trade/Device Name: Medline Sharps Containers Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5570 Regulation Name: Hypodermic Single Lumen Needle Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MMK Dated: November 2, 2015 Received: November 5, 2015
Dear Mr. Clausen:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
*Tejashri Purohit-Sheth, M.D.*
Tejashri Purohit-Sheth, M.D. Clinical Deputy Director DAGRID/ODE/CDRH FOR
Erin I. Keith, M.S. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control, and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K143693
Device Name Medline Sharps Containers
#### Indications for Use (Describe)
Medline Sharps Containers are intended to provide a receptacle for used, contaminated medical sharps and act as an enclosure during transport to ultimate disposal.
| Medline Model<br>No. | Capacity | Lid<br>Configuration | Dimensions of<br>Lid Opening<br>(aperture) | Weight of<br>Finished<br>Good (lbs) | Dimensions of<br>Finished Good<br>(L x W x H) | Color |
|----------------------|------------|----------------------|--------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|-------|
| MDS701201 | 1 GALLON | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 0.681 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 4.5" | Red |
| MDS701201F<br>** | 1 GALLON | Counter-<br>Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 0.752 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 6.25" | Red |
| MDS705201 | 1 GALLON | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 0.676 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 4.5" | Red |
| MDS705201F<br>** | 1 GALLON | Counter-<br>Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 0.747 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 6.25" | Red |
| MDS701202 | 2 GALLONS | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 1.014 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 9.5" | Red |
| MDS701202F<br>** | 2 GALLONS | Counter-<br>Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 1.085 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 11.25" | Red |
| MDS705202 | 2 GALLONS | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 1.002 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 9.5" | Red |
| MDS705202F<br>** | 2 GALLONS | Counter-<br>Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 1.073 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 11.25" | Red |
| MDS705208HN | 8 GALLONS | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 2.491 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 11" | Red |
| MDS705208SL | 8 GALLONS | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 2.884 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 11.5" | Red |
| MDS705208ST | 8 GALLONS | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 2.551 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 12.38" | Red |
| MDS705210HN | 10 GALLONS | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 2.813 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 14" | Red |
| MDS705210SL | 10 GALLONS | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 3.206 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 14.5" | Red |
| MDS705210ST | 10 GALLONS | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 2.873 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 15.38" | Red |
| MDS705212HN | 12 GALLONS | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 3.311 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 17" | Red |
| MDS705212SL | 12 GALLONS | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 3.704 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 17.5" | Red |
| MDS705212ST | 12 GALLONS | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 3.371 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 18.38" | Red |
| MDS705218HN | 18 GALLONS | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 4.269 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 28" | Red |
| MDS705218SL | 18 GALLONS | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 4.662 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 28.5" | Red |
| MDS705218ST | 18 GALLONS | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 4.329 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 29.38" | Red |
* Intended for areas with no unsupervised patient access for the container models that do not have features to prevent hand and finger access to the sharps waste.
** Intended for use with mounting accessories.
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| | Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
|--|----------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
|--|----------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Medline logo. The word "MEDLINE" is written in blue, with the letters slightly slanted upwards from left to right. Below the text is a blue star-like symbol with four points. The logo is simple and clean, using only the color blue.
# 510(k) Summary (as required per 21 CFR 807.92)
# Summary Preparation Date
November 6, 2015
### Submitter / 510(k) Sponsor
Medline Industries, Inc. One Medline Place Mundelein, IL 60060
### Contact Person
Matt Clausen Sr. Regulatory Affairs specialist Phone: 847-643-4785 Fax: 847-643-4482
#### Device Name / Classification
Device Name: Medline Sharps Containers Proprietary Name: Medline Sharps Containers Common Name: Sharps Container Classification Name: Hypodermic single lumen needle (21 CRF 880.5570, product code - MMK, Class II)
#### Predicate Device
Medline Sharps Container, K132767
Comparison of Subject and Predicates
| Characteristic | Proposed Device | Predicate Device | Comparison |
|---------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| 510(k) | K143693 | K132767 | n/a |
| Product Code | MMK | M | Same |
| Regulation No. | 21 CRF 880.5570 | 21 CRF 880.5570 | Same |
| Class | II | II | Same |
| Indications For Use | Medline Sharps Containers are<br>intended to provide a receptacle<br>for used, contaminated medical<br>sharps and act as an enclosure<br>during transport to ultimate<br>disposal. | Medline Sharps Containers are<br>intended to provide a<br>receptacle for used,<br>contaminated medical sharps<br>and act as an enclosure<br>during transport to ultimate<br>disposal. | Same |
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Medline. The logo is blue and consists of the word "MEDLINE" in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the word is a stylized star shape. The star has four points and a curved base.
Medline Industries, Inc. One Medline Place Mundelein, IL 60060-4486
K143693
| Size | 1G / 2G / 8G / 10G / 12G / 18G | 1Qt / 5Qt | Sizes<br>are<br>different |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------|
| Dimensions (mm) | 177 x 259 x 123 /<br>177 x 259 x 265 /<br>322 x 470 x 332 /<br>322 x 470 x 409 /<br>322 x 470 x 489 /<br>322 x 470 x 765 | 95 x 95 x 153 /<br>265 x 113 x 233 | Different |
| Weight range (grams) | 303 - 2388 | 107 - 360 | Different |
| No. of Pieces | 2-3 | 2-3 | Same |
| Material | Poly-propylene | Poly-propylene | Same |
| Base Color | Red | Re | Same |
| Clarity | Opaque/translucent | Opaque/translucent | Same |
| Method of<br>Manufacture | Injection Molded | Injection Molded | Same |
| Performance testing<br>(puncture, impact,<br>drop, stability,<br>integrity) | Pass | Pass | Same |
| Technical<br>characteristics | Refer to statement in Summary of<br>Technological Characteristics section | Refer to statement in Summary of<br>Technological Characteristics section | Same |
| Lid configurations /<br>aperture<br>dimensions | Refer to table below in Indication For Use<br>section | Container capacities are different;<br>dimensions are different | Different |
| Accessories | Mounting accessories<br>(brackets) are available for use<br>with 1g and 2g containers in<br>locking and non-locking<br>variations. | None | Different |
# Device Description
Medline Sharps Containers are two-piece conventional, disposable sharps containers. The base container and its lid are made of puncture resistant, leak proof polypropylene. These containers are offered in various volumes, sizes, and lid styles. Mounting accessories (brackets) are available for use with 1g and 2g containers in locking and non-locking variations. The device is intended to be used by qualified personnel in health care facilities and other facilities in which medical sharps may be used. The device is not in contact with or available to the patient in normal use.
# Indications for Use
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Medline. The logo consists of the word "MEDLINE" in blue, with a stylized star symbol to the right of the text. The star symbol is also blue and has a unique shape, with one point extending upwards and two curved shapes forming the lower part of the star.
Medline Industries, Inc. One Medline Place Mundelein, IL 60060-4486
K143693
Medline Sharps Containers are intended to provide a receptacle for used, contaminated medical sharps and act as an enclosure during transport to ultimate disposal.
| Medline Model No. | Capacity | Lid Configuration | Dimensions of Lid Opening (aperture) | Weight of Finished Good (lbs) | Dimensions of Finished Good (L x W x H) | Color |
|-------------------|----------|-------------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------|-----------------------------------------|-------|
| MDS701201 | 1 G | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 0.681 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 4.5" | Red |
| MDS701201F * / ** | 1 G | Counter-Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 0.752 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 6.25" | Red |
| MDS705201 * / ** | 1 G | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 0.676 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 4.5" | Red |
| MDS705201F * / ** | 1 G | Counter-Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 0.747 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 6.25" | Red |
| MDS701202 * / ** | 2 G | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 1.014 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 9.5" | Red |
| MDS701202F * / ** | 2 G | Counter-Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 1.085 | 6.88"x 10.06"x<br>11.25" | Red |
| MDS705202 * / ** | 2 G | Sliding | 5.5" x 2.25" | 1.002 | 6.88"x 10.06"x 9.5" | Red |
| MDS705202F * / ** | 2 G | Counter-Balanced | 8.75" x 1.75" | 1.073 | 6.88"x 10.06"x<br>11.25" | Red |
| MDS705208HN | 8 G | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 2.491 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 11" | Red |
| MDS705208SL | 8 G | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 2.884 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 11.5" | Red |
| MDS705208ST | 8 G | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 2.551 | 12.5"x 18.25"x<br>12.38" | Red |
| MDS705210HN | 10 G | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 2.813 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 14" | Red |
| MDS705210SL | 10 G | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 3.206 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 14.5" | Red |
| MDS705210ST | 10 G | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 2.873 | 12.5"x 18.25"x<br>15.38" | Red |
| MDS705212HN | 12 G | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 3.311 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 17" | Red |
| MDS705212SL | 12 G | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 3.704 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 17.5" | Red |
| MDS705212ST | 12 G | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 3.371 | 12.5"x 18.25"x<br>18.38" | Red |
| MDS705218HN | 18 G | Hinged | 16.5" x 5.75" | 4.269 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 28" | Red |
| MDS705218SL | 18 G | Sliding | 9" x 8.5" | 4.662 | 12.5"x 18.25"x 28.5" | Red |
| MDS705218ST | 18 G | Star | 1.75" x 1.75" | 4.329 | 12.5"x 18.25"x<br>29.38" | Red |
* Intended for areas with no unsupervised patient access for the container models that do not have features to prevent hand and finger access to the sharps waste.
** Intended for use with mounting accessories.
### Summary of Technological Characteristics
The subject device and predicate device differ in container dimensions; sharps aperture features; use of mounting accessories and container capacities. The differences in design are intended to address specific site and user needs. Any risks resulting from design differences from the predicate device have been adequately mitigated with the performance testing, site-of-use labeling, and use with appropriate mounting accessories. The differences in technological characteristics do not impair the subject device models from their intended functions of disposal and storage of sharps waste.
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# Summary of Non-Clinical Testing
The safety and effectiveness of the Medline Sharps Containers are adequately supported by the substantial equivalence information, materials information, and Design Control activities referenced within this Premarket Notification.
#### Summary of Performance Testing
| Test Objective | Testing Standards | Performance Results |
|--------------------------------------------|-------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Container Stability | BS EN ISO 23907 | Meets ISO 23907 Requirements -<br>Specimens were placed on a surface with an inclination of 15° in the most adverse position for toppling with no more than 0 failures per container. |
| Handle Strength | BS EN ISO 23907 | Meets ISO 23907 Requirements -<br>The sharps containers were filled to 50% of the fill line with de-ionized water and were then suspended by the handles for a period of at least 60 minutes; no failures were observed. |
| Puncture Resistance | ASTM F 2132 | Meets ASTM F 2132 Requirements -<br>Container was secured to the test apparatus using a specimen support plate with a 6mm diameter hole. The inside surface of the container was facing towards and perpendicular to the 21 gauge, 1 inch long needle. The needle was lowered vertically towards the test specimen at a rate of 100 mm/min, and was allowed to penetrate the test specimen; the puncture force was recorded. Per the acceptance criteria the average force was required to be greater3.4 lbf (15 N), and no single value from any region was allowed to be below 2.8 lbf. |
| Resistance to Damage<br>(Drop/Impact Test) | BS EN ISO 23907 | Meets ISO 23907 Requirements –<br>Drop tested at height of 1m per test standard. Testing resulted in no evidence of leakage or damage resulting in a breach of the sharps containment area. As such, all Medline products were found to meet the acceptance criteria for resistance to damage from a vertical drop. Additional 1m drop testing was conducted using subject containers with a 40 lb. load or capacity load (23 lbs for smaller |
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| sharps container), intended to |
|----------------------------------------|
| simulate OSHA safe lifting limits. |
| Five containers were used for each |
| test orientation for each tested |
| model. The test allowed only a |
| single failure per test condition. The |
| containers passed this test. |
# Summary of Clinical Testing
Not applicable.
## Conclusion
Medline Industries, Inc. concludes that the Medline Sharps Containers are substantially equivalent to the predicate device [Medline Sharps Container (K132767)] as described herein.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.