K143625 · CSA Medical, Inc. · GEH · Jan 15, 2015 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K143625
Device Name
truFreeze System
Applicant
CSA Medical, Inc.
Product Code
GEH · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Jan 15, 2015
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Special
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4350
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The truFreeze® System is intended for cryogenic destruction of tissue requiring either active or passive venting during surgical procedures. The truFreeze® System is Indicated for use as a cryosurgical tool in the fields of dermatology, gynecology, and general surgery, to ablate benign and malignant lesions.
Device Story
Cryosurgical tool for tissue ablation; applies medical-grade liquid nitrogen via low-pressure, open-tipped, flexible catheters. System comprises mobile console (touch panel computer, cryogen/suction/electronics modules) and disposable spray kit (catheters, cryo-decompression tubes). Used in OR/clinic settings by physicians. Console manages cryogen levels, pressure, cooling, defrost, and suction; includes timer and data management. Physician controls procedure via dual foot pedal; wireless remote provides secondary timer control. Healthcare professional in room provides redundant audible timer notification. System enables cryogenic destruction of benign/malignant lesions; venting tubes manage pressure during procedure.
Clinical Evidence
No new clinical data provided. Substantial equivalence supported by previous comprehensive test program including electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, software testing, animal testing, biocompatibility, and sterilization testing performed for the predicate device.
Technological Characteristics
Cryosurgical unit; mobile cart with touch panel computer, cryogen/suction/electronics modules. Uses liquid nitrogen. Disposable sterile single-use catheters (7 Fr) and dual-lumen cryo-decompression tubes (20 Fr). Connectivity includes wireless remote control. Software manages cryogen sensing, pressure, cooling, defrost, and suction. Safety features: tank pressure relief valves, isolated low-voltage power, emergency stop button.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use as a cryosurgical tool in dermatology, gynecology, and general surgery to ablate benign and malignant lesions requiring active or passive venting.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) Cryosurgical unit with a liquid nitrogen cooled cryoprobe and accessories. A cryosurgical unit with a liquid nitrogen cooled cryoprobe and accessories is a device intended to destroy tissue during surgical procedures by applying extreme cold. (2) Cryosurgical unit with a nitrous oxide cooled cryoprobe and accessories. A cryosurgical unit with a nitrous oxide cooled cryoprobe and accessories is a device intended to destroy tissue during surgical procedures, including urological applications, by applying extreme cold. (3) Cryosurgical unit with a carbon dioxide cooled cryoprobe or a carbon dioxide dry ice applicator and accessories. A cryosurgical unit with a carbon dioxide cooled cryoprobe or a carbon dioxide dry ice applicator and accessories is a device intended to destroy tissue during surgical procedures by applying extreme cold. The device is intended to treat disease conditions such as tumors, skin cancers, acne scars, or hemangiomas (benign tumors consisting of newly formed blood vessels) and various benign or malignant gynecological conditions affecting vulvar, vaginal, or cervical tissue. The device is not intended for urological applications.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image is a seal for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular and contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract image of three faces in profile, stacked on top of each other. The faces are stylized and appear to be flowing or merging together.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
January 15, 2015
CSA Medical Incorporated Ms. Sherrie Coval-Goldsmith Vice President Regulatory Affairs/Quality Assurance 91 Hartwell Avenue Lexington, Massachusetts 02142
Re: K143625
Trade/Device Name: truFreeze® System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4350 Regulation Name: Cryosurgical unit and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEH Dated: December 22, 2014 Received: December 24, 2014
Dear Ms. Coval-Goldsmith:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical
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device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
for
Sincerely yours,
# David Krause -S
Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Attachment C - Indications for Use Statement
510(k) Number (if known): K143625
Device Name: truFreeze® System
#### Indications For Use:
The truFreeze® System is intended for cryogenic destruction of tissue requiring either active or passive venting during surgical procedures.
The truFreeze® System is Indicated for use as a cryosurgical tool in the fields of dermatology, gynecology, and general surgery, to ablate benign and malignant lesions.
Prescription Use ____x________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
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csamedical.com
CSA Medical Inc. 91 Hartwell Avenue Lexington, MA 02421 781.538.4720 tel 781.538.4730 fax
### 510K Summary TruFreeze® System
Applicant Establishment Registration Number Contact Person
Summary Date Proprietary Name Classification Classification Name Regulation Number Classification Predicate Device
CSA Medical 3004534508 Sherrie Coval-Goldsmith VP RA/QA CSA Medical 91 Hartwell Ave Lexington, Ma 02142 Phone: 781-538-7447 Fax: 781-538-4730 sgoldsmith@csamedical.com June 9, 2014 truFreeze® System Class II Cryosurgical Unit, Cryogenic Surgical Device 21 CFR 878.4350 Product Code GEH K133258 (truFreeze System)
#### Device Description
The truFreeze system is a cryosurgical tool that applies medical-grade liquid nitrogen to the treatment area via a small, low pressure, open tipped catheter. The truFreeze System consists of (1) a console and (2) a disposable spray kit.
#### Console:
The console is the central interface of the system and is comprised of a touch panel computer (TPC) and cryogen, suction and electronics modules packaged in a mobile cart. Users interact with the console through a dual foot pedal and a touch panel. An off-the-shelf controller and associated software manage the cryogen level sensing. filling, pressure. cooling, defrost, suction, timing and data management functions. A wireless remote control provides alternative timer control from a distance in the treatment room. A fill kit, stored on the rear of the console, allows for liquid nitrogen transfer from the source tank to the console. Safety features include indicators, tank pressure relief valves, an isolated low voltage power system, and an emergency button to be used in the event of user or technical malfunction.
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#### Disposable spray kit:
The truFreeze disposable spray kit consists of 5 individually packaged sterile single-use catheters (7 Fr Straight Tip Catheter and one Catheter Introducer.) and 5 individually packaged cryogen decompression tubes (CDTs) (each containing one Dual Lumen 20 Fr CryoDecompression Tube (CDT), Connector, and Suction Tubing.). The catheter is flexible and capable of retroflex in a scope. The CDT and accessory tubes are included for use with the on-board suction system.
#### Labeling (Intended Use/Indications for Use and Instructions for Use Document)
The truFreeze System is identical in its Intended Use as the predicate device (K133258 truFreeze system). Both devices describe the ablation of benign and malignant tissue in general terms and the requirement to use either active or passive venting during surgical procedures. Both devices are indicated for use as a cryosurgical tool in the fields of dermatology, gynecology, and general surgery, to ablate benign and malignant lesions. The proposed modification adds the word "System" after the truFreeze name to add clarity to the name of the device.
The truFreeze System is intended for cryogenic destruction of tissue requiring either active or passive venting during surgical procedures.
The truFreeze System is indicated for use as a cryosurgical tool in the fields of dermatology, gynecology, and general surgery, to ablate benign and malignant lesions.
The Instructions for Use document did not contain the same information regarding RFID tag use as the Operator's manual and did not contain the same information regarding the physician having complete control of the procedure through activation of the foot pedal as contained in the Operator's manual. These modifications ensure consistency in content between the Instructions for Use document and Operator's manual.
The Instructions for Use document provide additional notes to the physician to assign a health care professional, in the procedure room, to audibly notify the physician of the timer display. This provides a redundant safe guard to the system's built in audible beep associated with the timer display. The intent of this addition is to enhance safe use of the device.
Therefore, the revised intended use/indications for use statement and revised Instructions for Use document raise no new issues of safety or effectiveness
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#### Technical and Operational Characteristics
The truFreeze System is identical in design, hardware and software, as well as operational and technological characteristics as the predicate device and supports that no new safety concerns are being raised by changes to the Instructions for use document and thus raises no new issues of safety or effectiveness.
#### Testing
The truFreeze System was previously subjected to a comprehensive test program that included electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility testing, software testing, animal testing, biocompatibility and sterilization testing. Since the change does not involve any changes to the hardware or software of the truFreeze system, no additional testing was conducted to support demonstration of substantial equivalence in performance of the truFreeze system to its predicate device.
#### Rationale For Substantial Equivalence
The labeling (inclusive of Intended Use/Indications for Use statement and Instructions for Use document) as well as the technological characteristics of the truFreeze System and the predicate device (K133258 truFreeze system) were compared. The Intended Use/Indications for Use statement of the two devices had identical general claims and do not raise new questions of safety and performance. The proposed changes to the Instructions for Use (IFU) document ensure consistency between the IFU and the system Operator Manual and enhance the safe use of the device by assigning a health care professional in the procedure room to audibly notify the physician of the timer display. This provides a redundant safe guard to the system's built in audible beep associated with the timer display.
#### Conclusion
Based on the comparison of label, technology and testing comparisons, the truFreeze device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device listed above.
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.